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題名 政府效率支出、外溢效果與環境政策
作者 許義忠
Hsu, Yi-Chung
貢獻者 徐偉初
Tsui, Steve Waicho
許義忠
Hsu, Yi-Chung
關鍵詞 政府支出
效率
外溢效果
補貼
污染稅
government expenditure
efficiency
spillover effect
subsidy
emission tax
日期 2004
上傳時間 18-九月-2009 11:02:07 (UTC+8)
摘要 本論文主要係以三個主題所組成。\n除第1章為緒論外，第2章係討論「政府效率支出與經濟成長」之關係。本章係以內生成長模型為主，並基於政府部門係一生產單位之假設，重新檢驗政府活動對經濟成長的影響。同時，亦提出政府支出是否具有效率之觀念，探討政府部門內部若發生無效率活動時對經濟體系可能產生的衝擊。\n\n第3章為考慮外溢效果存在並以定額稅融通之補貼政策。本章主要討論：\n若廠商之防污努力的投入具有外溢效果，則政府在訂定最適補貼率時，有無將外溢效果納入考量對補貼率訂定之影響。其次，本章亦討論當政府訂定補貼率時，外溢效果存在的考量與否，對廠商之最適產量及污染排放量之影響與傳統文獻不同。\n\n第4章為考慮外溢效果下，污染稅和污染投入補貼併行的最適環境政策。\n本章假設政府係採課徵污染稅來融通對廠商防治污染投入之補貼財源，分析比較不同環境政策的產出效果、污染排放效果，並藉此分析當一國政府面對廠商的防污技術具有外溢效果時，應如何修正其環境政策，以獲得較高的褔利水準。同時，在本章中亦將建構一個兩階段的賽局進行分析。
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描述 博士
國立政治大學
財政研究所
87255504
93
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0872555042
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 徐偉初zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Tsui, Steve Waichoen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 許義忠zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Hsu, Yi-Chungen_US
dc.creator (作者) 許義忠zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Hsu, Yi-Chungen_US
dc.date (日期) 2004en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-九月-2009 11:02:07 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-九月-2009 11:02:07 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-九月-2009 11:02:07 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0872555042en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/item?item_id=35997-
dc.description (描述) 博士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 財政研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 87255504zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文主要係以三個主題所組成。\n除第1章為緒論外，第2章係討論「政府效率支出與經濟成長」之關係。本章係以內生成長模型為主，並基於政府部門係一生產單位之假設，重新檢驗政府活動對經濟成長的影響。同時，亦提出政府支出是否具有效率之觀念，探討政府部門內部若發生無效率活動時對經濟體系可能產生的衝擊。\n\n第3章為考慮外溢效果存在並以定額稅融通之補貼政策。本章主要討論：\n若廠商之防污努力的投入具有外溢效果，則政府在訂定最適補貼率時，有無將外溢效果納入考量對補貼率訂定之影響。其次，本章亦討論當政府訂定補貼率時，外溢效果存在的考量與否，對廠商之最適產量及污染排放量之影響與傳統文獻不同。\n\n第4章為考慮外溢效果下，污染稅和污染投入補貼併行的最適環境政策。\n本章假設政府係採課徵污染稅來融通對廠商防治污染投入之補貼財源，分析比較不同環境政策的產出效果、污染排放效果，並藉此分析當一國政府面對廠商的防污技術具有外溢效果時，應如何修正其環境政策，以獲得較高的褔利水準。同時，在本章中亦將建構一個兩階段的賽局進行分析。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents １緒論\n 1.1 研究動機與目的\n 1.2 各章摘要\n２政府效率支出與經濟成長\n 2.1 前言\n 2.2 文獻回顧\n 2.3 社會資本與經濟成長\n 2.4 基本模型\n 2.5 數值模擬分析\n 2.6 結論\n參考文獻\n３考慮外溢效果存在並以定額稅融通之補貼政策\n 3.1 前言\n　3.2 補貼方式之介紹\n　3.3 文獻回顧\n　3.4 基本模型\n 3.5 最適補貼率\n 3.6 結論\n參考文獻\n４考慮外溢效果下以污染稅融通之環境政策\n 4.1 緒論\n 4.2 文獻回顧\n　4.3 模型假設\n 4.4 廠商最適決策\n 4.5 政府最適決策\n 4.6 結論\n參考文獻zh_TW
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dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0872555042en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 政府支出zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 效率zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 外溢效果zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 補貼zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 污染稅zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) government expenditureen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) efficiencyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) spillover effecten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) subsidyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) emission taxen_US
dc.title (題名) 政府效率支出、外溢效果與環境政策zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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