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題名 產業群聚、政府與企業—臺北新竹四個產業園區的比較研究
作者 麻匡復
貢獻者 邊泰明
麻匡復
關鍵詞 產業群聚
制度
公共領域
政府
industrial cluster
institutions
public domain
the state
日期 2006
上傳時間 18-Sep-2009 16:24:12 (UTC+8)
摘要 相較於過去認為政策導向產業園區開發成效優於市場導向產業園區的研究，本論文從產業群聚的觀點重新檢視兩種園區，則並未發現上述的現象，內科與土城頂埔的發展成就，也突顯了市場導向產業園區對於產業群聚的調適性要快於政策導向的產業園區。制度架構的完整性是形成上述狀況的主要原因，也就是第二章理論與文獻中所提到的「公共領域」是否充足的問題。臺北新竹地區一直是世界知名的電子產業群聚地點，甚至有亞洲矽谷的美稱(Mathews, 1997)，這裡不僅匯集了臺積電、鴻海與廣達等知名企業，也有像是新竹科學園區、南港軟體園區、頂埔科技園區以及內湖科技園區等具有高新聞性的產業園區。<br>在竹科與南軟的個案中，政府都透過政策直接規範廠商規模與產業結構，單就園區開發與招商而言，明確的制度規範固然有助於降低開發招商過程的不確定性與交易成本，但就強調廠商間彼此互動而衍生出綜效 (synergy) 的產業群聚而言，完善的制度規範與政策引導反而限縮了廠商的互動機會，讓非交易性依賴的形成遭遇困境。反觀幾乎沒有制度規範的內科與土城頂埔園區，由市場自行決定進駐廠商規模與產業結構，則提供了廠商非交易依賴的形成基礎。由上可知，廠商 (市場) 而非政府政策才是產業園區創造產業群聚效應的主要形成原因。
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描述 博士
國立政治大學
地政研究所
91257501
95
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0912575012
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 邊泰明zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 麻匡復zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 麻匡復zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2006en_US
dc.date.accessioned 18-Sep-2009 16:24:12 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 18-Sep-2009 16:24:12 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 18-Sep-2009 16:24:12 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0912575012en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/35923-
dc.description (描述) 博士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 地政研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 91257501zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 相較於過去認為政策導向產業園區開發成效優於市場導向產業園區的研究，本論文從產業群聚的觀點重新檢視兩種園區，則並未發現上述的現象，內科與土城頂埔的發展成就，也突顯了市場導向產業園區對於產業群聚的調適性要快於政策導向的產業園區。制度架構的完整性是形成上述狀況的主要原因，也就是第二章理論與文獻中所提到的「公共領域」是否充足的問題。臺北新竹地區一直是世界知名的電子產業群聚地點，甚至有亞洲矽谷的美稱(Mathews, 1997)，這裡不僅匯集了臺積電、鴻海與廣達等知名企業，也有像是新竹科學園區、南港軟體園區、頂埔科技園區以及內湖科技園區等具有高新聞性的產業園區。<br>在竹科與南軟的個案中，政府都透過政策直接規範廠商規模與產業結構，單就園區開發與招商而言，明確的制度規範固然有助於降低開發招商過程的不確定性與交易成本，但就強調廠商間彼此互動而衍生出綜效 (synergy) 的產業群聚而言，完善的制度規範與政策引導反而限縮了廠商的互動機會，讓非交易性依賴的形成遭遇困境。反觀幾乎沒有制度規範的內科與土城頂埔園區，由市場自行決定進駐廠商規模與產業結構，則提供了廠商非交易依賴的形成基礎。由上可知，廠商 (市場) 而非政府政策才是產業園區創造產業群聚效應的主要形成原因。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章　　緒論
第一節　　研究動機與目的 1-1
第二節　　研究範圍與內容 1-4
第三節　　研究方法與限制 1-6
第四節　　名詞定義 1-6
第二章　　理論推演與文獻檢閱
第一節　　產業群聚理論演進與批判 2-1
第二節　　政府角色與產業發展 2-11
第三節　　政府、企業與地方鑲嵌 2-13
第四節　　公共領域的解釋 2-20
第五節　　總結—產業群聚、政府與制度 2-21
第三章　　臺北新竹IT產業群聚的發展歷程與特性
第一節　　臺北新竹IT產業群聚的發展歷程與現況 3-1
第二節　　臺北新竹IT產業群聚的階層化與空間專用性 3-5
第三節　　臺北新竹IT產業群聚的集團化現象 3-6
第四章　　政策主導到訊息仲介—新竹工業地域
第一節　　新竹科學園區與新竹工業區的發展歷程與現況 4-1
第二節　　新竹工業地域的政府政策 4-3
第三節　　新竹工業地域產業群聚條件檢視 4-12
第五章　　政策複製到政府調節—南港軟體園區
第一節　　南港軟體園區的發展歷程與現況 5-1
第二節　　南港軟體園區的政府政策 5-4
第三節　　南港軟體園區的產業群聚條件檢視 5-7
第六章　　政府、企業與地方鑲嵌—頂埔園區的專用性分析
第一節　　土城頂埔園區的發展歷程 6-1
第二節　　土城頂埔園區的政府政策 6-4
第三節　　政府、企業與專用性 6-10
第四節　　研究與理論對話 6-17
第五節　　結語 6-21
第七章　　政府、企業與公共領域—內湖科技園區
第一節　　內湖科技園區的發展歷程與現況 7-1
第二節　　內湖科技園區的政府政策 7-8
第三節　　內湖科技園區的產業群聚條件檢視 7-12
第八章　　研究發現與理論回饋
第一節　　產業群聚與主領廠商 8-1
第二節　　產業群聚與組織 8-2
第三節　　產業群聚與政府 8-6
第四節　　產業群聚與公共領域標的 8-9
第五節　　小結 8-10
第九章　　結論與建議
第一節　　結論 9-1
第二節　　建議		zh_TW
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0912575012en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 產業群聚zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 制度zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公共領域zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 政府zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) industrial clusteren_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) institutionsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) public domainen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) the stateen_US
dc.title (題名) 產業群聚、政府與企業—臺北新竹四個產業園區的比較研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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