dc.contributor.advisor | 李易諭 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (作者) | 蔡智鏗 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | 蔡智鏗 | zh_TW |
dc.date (日期) | 2004 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 18-九月-2009 18:52:02 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 18-九月-2009 18:52:02 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 18-九月-2009 18:52:02 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) | G0913550451 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36565 | - |
dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 企業管理研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 91355045 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 93 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 近年來,由於全球經貿的日益開放、科技快速發展以及知識經濟所帶來的競爭新局,使得各國產業的競爭力皆受到嚴峻的考驗,特別是高科技產業,若無法快速地研發出新科技或新產品,滿足市場客戶的需求,企業勢必遭受淘汰。「研發」儼然已成為維持企業長期成長及競爭地位的不二利器。 然而面對快速成長的研發經費,產業環境的迅速變動、市場顧客需求的快速消長,企業經營者如何讓研發專案發揮其最大的效益,這對於企業未來的成長有長遠且重大的影響。在近來的許多的研究中發現,研發專案組織設計、專案規劃、執行與控制、良好的績效評估、人力資源與成果管理,皆是研發專案關鍵成功的因素,但國內學者並未對這些議題進行綜合性探討,因此,本研究將以國內IC設計產業為研究對象,對研發專案之工作環境、專案領導人能力、團隊運作與專案績效做一整合驗證性的研究,並利用線性結構相關模式(LISREL)來探討四個構面間的關係,所得到的結論如下:1.在研發專案中,工作環境對專案領導人能力有顯著的正向關係。2.在研發專案中,工作環境對團隊運作有顯著的正向關係。3.在研發專案中,專案領導人能力對團隊運作有顯著的正向關係4.在研發專案中,工作環境對研發專案績效有顯著的正向關係。5.在研發專案中,團隊運作對研發專案績效有顯著的正向關係。6.在研發專案中,專案領導人能力對研發專案績效不具顯著的正向關係。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 摘要 Ⅰ目次 Ⅱ表目錄 Ⅳ圖目錄 Ⅴ第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的 3 第三節 研究對象與範圍 4 第四節 研究流程 5 第五節 論文章節簡介 8第二章 文獻探討 10 第一節 研發專案 10 第二節 研發專案關鍵成功因素 21 第三節 工作環境 27 第四節 團隊運作 30 第五節 專案領導人 39 第六節 專案績效與研發專案績效 45第三章 國內IC設計產業概述 52 第一節 我國IC設計產業發展歷程 52 第二節 我國IC設計產業現況 57第四章 研究方法 61 第一節 研究架構 61 第二節 研究假設 63 第三節 研究變數之操作性定義與衡量方式 67 第四節 問卷設計與抽樣 70 第五節 資料分析方式 74第五章 研究分析與結果 82 第一節 樣本結構分析 82 第二節 敘述性統計分析 84 第三節 信度與效度分析 88 第四節 相關分析 90 第五節 LISREL模式分析 91 第六節 整體模式路徑圖 100 第七節 研究假設與驗證結果 102第六章 結論與建議 104 第一節 研究結論 104 第二節 研究貢獻 108第三節 研究限制 109第四節 後續研究建議 110參考文獻 111附錄 123 | zh_TW |
dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0913550451 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 專案管理 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 研發專案 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 專案領導人 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 研發專案績效 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | LISREL | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | 研發專案中工作環境、專案領導人能力、團隊運作與研發專案績效關係之研究-以IC設計產業為例 | zh_TW |
dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 壹、中文部分 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 1.OECD(1987),科技活動評量規範:弗域手冊,馬志欽等合譯。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 2.丁明勇(1997),「高科技廠商特性、研究發展管理活動與成效之研究—以科學園區廠商實證」,國立交通大學管理科學研究所博士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 3.工商快訊(2004),「2004台灣廠商名錄」,台北:工商快訊有限公司出版。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 4.毛凱立(1993),「研發專案團隊管理:網路、資源與績效」,國立暨南國際大學國際企業學研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 5.王建忠(2001),「團隊領導與團隊效能:團隊內互動的中介效果」,國立台灣大學心理研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 6.王慶常(2003),「專案負責人影響力與專案績效關係之研究」,私立大葉大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 7.王慶富(1996),「專案管理」,台北:聯經。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 8.司徒達賢(2003),「策略管理案例解析」,台北:智勝。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 9.台灣經濟研究院產經資料庫(2004),工研院IEK-IT IS計畫、台經院產經資料庫網站:http://tie.tier.org.tw/tie/index.jsp | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 10.江序亨(2002),「以專案領導人觀點探討推行六標準差之關鍵成功因素—以製造業為例」,私立華梵大學資訊管理學研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 11.行政院國家科學委員會(2004),中華民國科學技術統計要覽93年版,行政院國科會。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 12.吳玉玲(2004),「專案管理關鍵因素與組織因素對軟體專案績效之影響-以臺北市政府為例」,私立元智大學資訊管理研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 13.李庭毓(2000),「在不同專案特性下控制機制對專案績效的影響」,私立靜宜大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 14.周世靜(1992),「企業研究發展專案績效評估模式之研究」,國立中山大學企業管理學研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 15.林小玲(1992),「增強專案成員承諾之領導模式探討」,國立中興大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 16.徐基生、李宗耀、史欽泰、洪志洋、曾國雄(2002),「工業技術研究院各研發組織屬性及研發績效之研究」,2002 中華民國科技管理研討會論文集,義守大學工業工程與管理學系。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 17.秦知新(2002),「研發專案計畫管理虛擬化之研究—以個案機構為例」,私立銘傳大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 18.高志宏(1993),「管理行為與專案特徵對專案績效的權變影響研究」,國立交通大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 19.張琳禎(2000),「專案執行方法與技術知識對專案執行績效之影響」,國立中原大學企業管理學研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 20.許光華、何文榮(1998),「專案管理—理論與實務」,台北:華泰。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 21.許國清(1998),「不同專案群組下,專案經理人特性對專案績效之影響」,私立靜宜大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 22.郭澤原(1995),「科技研究發展專案績效評估作業之探討」,國立交通大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 23.陳松柏(1996),「技術槓桿、研發資源與研發組合關係之研究—國內製藥業之實證」,國立政治大學企業管理研究所博士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 24.陳恩航(1993),「影響專案計畫成效之關鍵因素研究」,國立交通大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 25.陳嘉昌(1999),「KT專案管理技術在台灣之應用研究」,私立大葉大學事業經營研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 26.黃敏萍(2000),「跨功能任務團隊之結構與效能—任務特性與社會系絡之影響」,國立台灣大學商學研究所博士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 27.趙碧華、朱美珍(2001),「研究方法」,台北:學富。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 28.劉佩真(2004),「2004年我國積體電路設計產業分析」,台灣經濟研究院產經資料庫。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 29.劉佩真(2005),「積體電路設計業基本資料」,台灣經濟研究院產經資料庫。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 30.鄭少禎(2004),「6σ管理系統中工作環境、專案領導人能力、團隊運作與專案績效影響之研究」,國立政治大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 31.鄭毅萍,「專案工作不確定性、規範化及溝通對專案績效的權變影響」,交大管理學報,第十七卷,第一期,民國八十六年,頁65-90。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 32.蕭景方(2000),「研發專案管理制度之探討-以參與「業界科專」廠商為例」,國立中央大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 33.賴士葆(1987),「企業技術特性與新產品發展績效相關之研究」,管理評論,第六卷,七月,頁102-114。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 34.賴士葆(1990),研究發展、行銷、製造三部門互動與新產品發展績效相關之研究,台北:華泰。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 35.謝立詩(2000),「跨功能團隊對研究機構執行專案計畫之關鍵成功因素探討」,私立中原大學企業管理學研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 36.羅玉惠(1996),「領導型態與情境因素對專案績效之影響」,國立交通大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 37.羅德興(2004),「IC設計產業生態之競合與演化關係之研究」,私立中原大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 貳、英文文獻 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 1.Ancona, D. G. & D. F. Caldwell(1997). “Bridging the boundary: External activity and performance in organizational teams,” Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol.37, pp.634-995. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 2.Anderson, S. D.(1992). ”Project Quality and Project Managers,” International Journal of Project Management, Aug, Vol.10, No.3, pp.138-144. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 3.Avolio, B. J. & B. M. Bass(1988). “Transformantional leadership, chairsma, and the beyond. In J. G. Hunt, B. R. Baliga, H. P. Cachler, & C. A. Schriesheim (Eds.),” Emerging leadership vistas, pp.29-50, MA: Lexington Books. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 4.Bagozzi, R. P.& Y. Yi(1988). ”On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models,” Academic of Marketing Science, Vol.16, pp.76-94. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 5.Banker, R. D., J. M., Field, R. G. Schroeder & K. K. Sinha(1996). “Impact of work teams on manufacturing performance: A longitudinal field study,” Academy of Management Journal, Vol.39, pp.867-890. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 6.Barrick, M. R., G. L. Stewart, M. J. Neubert & M. K. Mount(1998). “Relating member ability and personality to work-team processes and team effectiveness,” Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol.83, No.3, pp.377-391. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 7.Bass, B. M.(1985). Leadership and performance beyond expections, New York: Free Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 8.Bass, B. M. & B. J. Avolio(1990). Transformational Leadership Development: Manual for the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire. CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 9.Beckhard, R.(1972). ”Optimizing team-building efforts,” Journal of Contemporary Business, Vol.1, No.3, pp.23-32. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 10.Bhatnager, A.(1999). ”Great teams,” The Academy of Management Executive, Vol.14, No.3, pp.141-151. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 11.Boer, F. P.(1999). The Valuation of Technology: Business and Financial Issues in R&D, John Wiley & Sons. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 12.Bonner, J. M., R. W. Ruekert & O.C. Walker(2002). “Upper Management Control of New Product Development Projects and Project Performance,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, Vol.19, pp.233-245. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 13.Booz, Allen & Hamilton(1982). New Product Management for the 1980s, NY: Booz, Allen & Hamilton. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 14.Booz, Allen & Hamilton, (1968). Management of New Products, NY: Booz, Allen & Hamilton. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 15.Brown, M. G. & R. A. Sevenson(1988). ”Measuring R&D Productivity,” Research and Technology Management, Jul-Aug, pp.11-15. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 16.Burns, J. H. (1978). Leadership. NY: Happer & Row. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 17.Campion, M. A., G. J. Medsker & C. A. Higgs(1993). “Relations between work group Characteristics and Effectiveness: Implications for Designing Effective Work Groups,” Personnel Psychology, Vol.46, pp.823-850. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 18.Chen, X. P. & J. L. Farh(1999). ”The effectiveness of transactional and transformational leader behaviors in Chinese organizations: Evidence from Taiwan,” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Management, Chicago. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 19.Clark, N.(1994). Team Building: A Practical guide for trainers, NY: McGraw-Hill. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 20.Cohen, S. G. & D. E. Bailey(1997). ”What makes teams work? Group effectiveness research from the shop floor to the executive suite,” Journal of Management, Vol.23, pp.239-291. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 21.Cohen, S. G., & G. E. Ledford(1994). ”The effectiveness of self-managing teams: A quasi-experiment,” Human Relations, Vol.47, pp.13-43. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 22.Cooper, R. G.(1983). “A Process Model for Industrial New Product Management,” IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, Vol.30, No.1, pp.2-11. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 23.Cooper, R. G.(2001). Winning at New Products, 3rd ed., NY: Perseus Publishing. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 24.Cooper, R. G.(1998). Product Leadership: Creating and Launching Superior New Products, NY: Perseus Publishing. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 25.Costley, D. L., C. S. Melgoza & R. Todd(1993). Human Relations in Organization, 5th ed., NY: West Publishing Company. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 26.Decotiis, T. A. & L. Dyer(1979). ”Defining and Measuring Project Performance,” Research Management, Vol.16, pp.17-22. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 27.Denison, D. R., S. L. Hart & J. A. Kahn(1996). “From Chimneys to Cross-Functional Teams: Developing and Validating a Diagnostic Model,” Academy of Management Journal, Vol.39, No.4, pp.1005-1023. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 28.Early, P. C. & E. Mosakowski(2000). ”Creating hybrid team cultures: An empirical test of transnational team functioning,” Academy of Management Journal, Vol.43, No.1, pp.26-49. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 29.Elmes, M. & D. Wilemon(1988). ”Organizational Culture and Project Leader Effectiveness,” Project Management Journal, Vol.19, No.4, pp.54-63. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 30.Gladstein, D. L.(1984). ”Groups in context: A model of task group effectiveness,” Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol.29, pp.499-517. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 31.Griffin, A.(1997). “PDMA Research on New Product Development Practices: Updating Trends and Benchmarking Best Practices,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, Vol.14, pp.429-458. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 32.Hackman, J. R.(1987). ”The design of work team,” In J. W. Lorsh (Ed.) Handbook of organizational behavior, pp.315-342, NJ: Prentice-Hall. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 33.Hackman, J. R.(1990). Groups that work, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 34.Hair, J.F., R.E. Anderson, R.L. Tatham & W.C. Black(1988). Multivariate Data Analysis, 5th ed., UK: Prentice Hall International. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 35.Harrison, F. L.(1993). Advanced Project Management, Aldershot Hants, England: Gower. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 36.Hauser, J. R.(1998). “Research, Development, and Engineering Metrics,” Management Science, Vol.44, No.12, pp.1670-1689. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 37.Jehn, K. A., & P. P. Shah(1997). ”Interpersonal relationships and task performance: An examination of meddiating processes in friendship and acquaintance groups,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol.72, No.4, pp.775-790. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 38.Jessup, H. R.(1990). ”New roles in team leadership,” Training and Development Journal, Vol.44, pp.79-83. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 39.Jiang, J. J. & K. Gary & M. Steve(1998). ”Important Behavioral Skills for IS Project Managers: The Judgments of Experienced IS Professional,” Project Management Journal, Vol.29, No.1, pp.39-43. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 40.Kahai, S. S., J. J. Sosik & B. J. Avolio(1997). ”Effects of leadership style and problem structure on work group process and outcomes in an electronic meeting system environment,” Personnel Psychology, Vol.50, pp.121-146. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 41.Katz, R.L.(1955). ”Skills of an Effective Administrator”, Harvard Business Review, Jan-Feb, pp.33-42. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 42.Katzenbach, J. R. & D. K. Smith(1993). The Wisdom of Teams, Boston: Harvard Business School Press. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 43.Keller R. T.(1994). ”Technology-Information and the Locus of Influence in the R&D Matrix,” Academy of management Journal, Vol.28, No.1,pp.167-179. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 44.Keller, R. T.(1986). “Predictors of the Performance of Project Groups in R&D Organizations,” Academy of Management Journal, Vol.l29, No.4, pp. 715-726. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 45.Kerner, H.(1989). Project Management: A System Approach to Planning, Scheduling and Controlling, 3rd ed., Van Nostra and Reinhold. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 46.Kerssens-van Drongelon, I. C. & J. Bilderbeek(1999). “R&D Performance Measurement: More than Choosing a set of Metrics,” R&D Management, Vol.29, No.1, pp.35-46. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 47.Kerzner, H.(1979). Project Management: A Systems Approach To Planning, Scheduling and Controlling. NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 48.Kim, B. & H. Oh(2002). “Economic Compensation Compositions Preferred by R&D Personnel of Different R&D Typed and Intrinsic Values,” R&D Management, Vol.32, No.1, pp.47-59. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 49.Kuczmarski, T. D.(1992). Managing New Products: the Power of Innovation, 2nd ed., Prentice-Hall. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 50.Kuczmarski, T. D.(1996). Innovation: Leadership Strategies for the Competitive Edge, NTC Publishing Group. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 51.Larson, E. W. & D. H. Gobeli(1988). ”Organizing for Project Development Projects,” Journal of Project Innovation Management, Vol.5, No.3, pp.180-190. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 52.Lawerence, P. R. & J. W. Lorsch(1967). ”New Management Job: The Integrator,” Harvard Business Review, Nov-Dec, pp.142-151. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 53.Lawler, E. E. III, S. A. Mohrman & G. E. Jr.Ledford(1995). Creating high performance organizations: Practices and results of employee involvement and total quality management in Fortune 1000 companies. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 54.LePine, J. A., M. A. Hanson, W. C. Borman & S. J. Motowidlo(2000). “Contextual performance and teamwork: Implications for staffing,” Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management, Vol.19, pp.53-90. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 55.Lock, Dennis(1994). Project Management, Brookfield Vt., USA: Gower Publishing Company. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 56.Mann, F.C.(1965). ”Toward an Understanding of the Leadership Role in Formal Organization,” Leadership and Productivity, R. Dubin, G. C. Homans, F. C. Mann, & D. C. Miller, San Francisco:Chandler. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 57.Meredith, J.R. & S.J. Mantel(1989). Project Management: A Magerial Approach, 2nd ed., John & Sons. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 58.Moder, J.J.(1988). ”Network Techniques in Project Management”, Project Management Handbook, 2nd ed., NY: D.I. Cleland & W.R. King. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 59.Mohrman, S. A., S. G. Cohen, & A. M. Jr. Mohrman(1995). Designing team-based organizations: New forms for knowledge work, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 60.Nicholas, J. M.(1990). Managing Business and Engineering Projects, NJ: Prentice-Hall,. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 61.OECD(2002), Frascati Manual, OECD Publications Service. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 62.Olson et al.(1995). ”Organizing for Effective New Product Development: The Moderating Role of Product Innovativeness,” Journal of Marketing, Vol.59, pp.41-62. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 63.Pappas, R.A. & D.S. Remer(1985). ”Measuring R&D Productivity,” Research Management,May-June,pp.15-22. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 64.Parker, G. M.(1990). Team players and teamwork: The new competitive business strategy. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 65.Pfeffer, J.(1995). ”Producing sustainable competitive advantage through the effective management of people,” Academy of Management Executive, Vol.9, No.1, pp.55-72. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 66.Pinto J. K. & D. P. Slevin(1987). ”Critical Factors in Successful Project Implementation,” IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, Vol.34, No.1, pp.22-27. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 67.Pinto, J. K. & J. E. Prescott(1990). “Planning and Tactical Factors in the Project Implementation Process,” Journal of Management Studies, Vol.27, No.3, pp.305-327. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 68.Podsakoff, P. M., S. B. MacKenzie, R. H. Moorman & R. Fetter(1990). “Transformational leader behaviors, and their effects on followers’s trust in leader, satisfactional, and organizaitonal citizenship behaviors,” Leadership Quarterly, Vol.1, No.2, pp.107-142. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 69.Posey P. & J. Klein(1990). Revitalizaing manufacturing: Text and cases. Irwin: Homewood. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 70.Posner, B. Z.(1986). ”What’s All the Fighting About? Conflicts in Project Management,” IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, Vol.33, No.4, pp.207-211. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 71.Quick T. L.(1992).Successful team building. NY: American Management Association. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 72.Robert H. P.(1985). ”Team Building”, Academy of Management Journal, pp.26-28. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 73.Salas E., D. Rozell, B. Mullen & J. E. Driskell(1999). ”The effect of team building on performance: An integration,” Small Group Research , Vol.30, pp.309-329. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 74.Schminke, M. & D. Wells(1999). ”Group process and performance and their effects on individuals’ ethical frameworks,” Journal of Business Ethics, Vol.18, pp.367-381. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 75.Scott, G. M.(1999). ”Critical Technology Management Issues of New Product Develop in High-Tech Companues,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, Vol.17, pp.57-77. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 76.Sethi, R. & C. Y. Nicholso(2001). “Structural and Contextual Correlates of Charged Behavior in Product Development Teams,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, Vol.18, pp.154-168. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 77.Shaw, J. B. & E. Barrett-Power(1998). ”The effects of diversity on small work group processes and performance,” Human Relations, Vol.51, No.10, pp.1307-1325. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 78.Shenhar, A. J., L. Ofer & D. Dvir(1997). ”Mapping Dimensions of Project Success,” Project Management Journal, pp.5-13. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 79.Shonk, J. H.(1982). Working in teams: A practical manual for improving work groups, NY: Amacom. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 80.Song X. M. & M. E. Parry(1997). ”The determinants of Japanese new Product development process: Japan and U.S. ,” Journal of Marketing Research, Vol.34, No.1, pp.64-67. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 81.Song, X. M. & M. M. Montoya-Weiss(1988). ”Critical Development Activities for Really New versus Incremental Products,” Journal of Product Innovation management, Vol.15, No.2, pp.124-135. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 82.Song, X. M., M. M. Montoya-Weiss, & J. B. Schmidt(1997). ”Antecedents and consequences of cross-functional cooperation: A comparison of R&D, manufacturing, and marketing perspectives,” Journal of Production Innovation Management, Vol.14, pp.35-47. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 83.Sosik, J. J., B. J. Avolio & S. S. Kahai(1997). ”Effects of leadership style and anonymity on group potency and effectiveness in a group decision support system environment,” Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol.82, No.1, pp.89-103. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 84.Stewart, G. L. & M. R. Barrick(2000). ”Team structure and performance: Assessing the mediating role of intrateam process and the moderating role of task type,” Academy of Management Journal, Vol.43, No.2, pp.135-148. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 85.Stewart, G. L., C. C. Manz & H. P. Jr. Sims(1999). Team work and group dynamics. NY: Wiley. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 86.Stuckenbruck, L. C.(1986).”Who Determines Success? ,” Measuring Success, R. Brunies & P. Menard, Drexel Hill, pp.85-94, PA: Project Management Institute. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 87.Thamhain, H. J. & D. L. Wilemon(1998). ”Building effective teams in complex project environments,” Technology Management, Vol.5, No.2, pp.203-212. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 88.Thamhain, H.(2001). ”Team management,” J. Knutson, Project management handbook, pp.285-298, NY: Wiley & Sons. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 89.Thamhain, H.(2002). ”Criteria for effective leadership in technology-oriented project teams, “ Slevin, D. C. & J. Pinto, The frontiers of project management research, Newtown Square, pp.259-270, PA: Project Management Institute | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 90.Thamhain, H.(2003). ”Managing innovative R&D teams,” R&D Management, Vol.33, No.3, pp.297-312. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 91.Thamhain, H.(2004). ”Team Leadership effectiveness in Technology-based Project Environment,” Project Management Journal, Dec., Vol.35, No.4, pp.35-46. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 92.Thamhain, H. J. & D. L. Wilemon(1975). ”Conflict Management in Project Cycle Life Cycles,” Sloan Management Review, spring, pp.31-50. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 93.DeCotiis, T. A. & L. Dyer(1979). ”Defining and Measuring Project Performance,” Research Management, Jan, pp.18 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 94.Thusman, M.(1978). ”Technical Communication in R&D Laboratories: The Impact of Project Work Characteristics,” Academy of Management Journal, Vol.21, No.4, pp.624-645. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 95.Tidd, J. & K. Bodley(2002). “The Influence of Project Novelty on the New Product Development Process,” R&D Management, Vol.32, No.2, pp.127-138. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 96.Tjosvold D.(1988a). ”Cooperative and competitive dynamics within and between organizational units,” Human Relations, Vol.41, No.6, pp.425-436. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 97.Tjosvold D.(1988b). ”Cooperative and competitive interdependence: Collaboration between departments to service customers,” Group and Organization Studies, Vol.13, No.3, pp.274-289. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 98.Walid, B. & L.T. Oya(1996). ”A new framework for determining critical success/failure factor in projects,” International Journal of Project Management, Vol.14, No.3, pp.141-151. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 99.Watson, W. E., K. Kumar & L. K. Michaelsen(1993). ”Cultural diversity’s impact on interaction process performance: Comparing homogeneous and diverse task groups,” Academy of Management Journal, Vol.36, No.3, pp.590-602. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 100.Wellins, R. S., W. C. Byham & G. R. Dixon(1994).Inside teams: How 20 world-class organizational are winning through teamwork. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 101.Werner, B. M. & W. E. Souder(1997). “Measuring R&D Performance— U.S. and German Practices,” Research-Technology Management, March-April, pp.34-42. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 102.Zimmerer, T.W. & M. M. Yashin(1998). ”A Leadership Profile of American Project Managers,” Project Management Journal, Vol.29, No.1, pp.31-38. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 103.Zirger, B. J. & M. A. Maidique(1990). “A Model of New Product Development: An Empirical Test,” Management Science, Vol.36, No.7, pp.867-883. | zh_TW |