學術產出-期刊論文
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作者 陳心蘋
Chen, Hsin-Ping貢獻者 政大經濟系 關鍵詞 JEL classification: R10; R11 日期 2002 摘要 The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influences of citywide and city-industry externalities on city growth. The effects of various externalities on city and industry growth for two different time periods in Taiwan are studied. The results indicate that employment growth at the city-industry level is: (1) negatively related to the initial city-industry employment; (2) positively related to the level of competition in the initial year; and (3) positively related to the degree of diversity in the initial year. The extent of the impact of the diversity externality is relatively large compared with the other effects. In addition, wage growth at the city-industry level is found to be: (1) negatively related to the initial city-industry wage rate; and (2) positively related to the degree of diversity in the initial year. Overall, we find that specialization hurts, competition helps, and city diversity helps both employment growth and wage growth. Our results favor Jacobs`s theory, which would suggest that cross-industry externalities and local competition are more important for industry growth than are intra-industry spillovers. 關聯 The Annals of Regional Science,36(4),531-550 資料類型 article DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001680200098 dc.contributor 政大經濟系 - dc.creator (作者) 陳心蘋 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Chen, Hsin-Ping - dc.date (日期) 2002 - dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw//handle/140.119/47676 - dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influences of citywide and city-industry externalities on city growth. The effects of various externalities on city and industry growth for two different time periods in Taiwan are studied. The results indicate that employment growth at the city-industry level is: (1) negatively related to the initial city-industry employment; (2) positively related to the level of competition in the initial year; and (3) positively related to the degree of diversity in the initial year. The extent of the impact of the diversity externality is relatively large compared with the other effects. In addition, wage growth at the city-industry level is found to be: (1) negatively related to the initial city-industry wage rate; and (2) positively related to the degree of diversity in the initial year. Overall, we find that specialization hurts, competition helps, and city diversity helps both employment growth and wage growth. Our results favor Jacobs`s theory, which would suggest that cross-industry externalities and local competition are more important for industry growth than are intra-industry spillovers. - dc.relation (關聯) The Annals of Regional Science,36(4),531-550 - dc.subject (關鍵詞) JEL classification: R10; R11 - dc.type (資料類型) article en dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1007/s001680200098 - dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001680200098 -
