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題名 〈析論吉藏之時間觀–以《中觀論疏》與《大乘玄論》對「三世實有」之論辯為考察中心〉
Time and Liberation in Three-Treatise Master Jizang`s Madhyamika Thought
作者 白立冰
Brewster, Ernest
貢獻者 林鎮國
Lin, Chen kuo
白立冰
Brewster, Ernest
關鍵詞 吉藏
三論宗
三世實有
中觀
說一切有部
《成實論》
日期 2010
上傳時間 5-十月-2011 14:36:48 (UTC+8)
摘要 In this thesis, I hope to make a small contribution to the study of of Chinese Buddhism. The preliminary discussion in the first and second chapters takes the form of a historiographical overview of some concepts that developed within the Three-Treatise tradition of Chinese Buddhism between the 5th and 6th centuries. This serves to illuminate the intellectual practices of this unique tradition of thought, which has been largely underrepresented in Western-language studies of Buddhism. In the subsequent chapter, I will clarify the exposition of these ideas within Master Jízàng’s commentary on the Mūlamadhyamaka-kārikās《中論》, the Zhōngguānlùn-shū《中觀論疏》 (completed in 608 C.E.). The examination of this work and its immediate contexts promises to shed light upon the development of Mādhyamika thought in East Asia, especially with regards to the basic exegetical strategies of the Three Treatise tradition.
The third and fourth chapters elucidates Jízàng’s interpretation and commentary upon two seminal chapters within Nāgārjuna’s Zhōnglùn, the “Contemplation of the Three Characteristics”〈觀三相品〉 and the “Contemplation of Time”〈觀時品〉. The content of these two chapters reflect the doctrinal and philosophical diversity of the intellectual terrain in early 7th-century China. Jízàng’s analysis in these chapters unfolds into a systematic refutation of the “false doctrines” of the Indian Ābhidharmika sects, which, in turn, illuminate the divergent intellectual currents of Jízàng’s milieu, as well as revealing the encyclopedic breadth of Jízàng’s Zhōngguānlùn-shū as well as other monumental commentarial works of the period. The examination of Jízàng’s refutation of the Sarvāstivādins in the fourth chapter – an as of yet unexplored facet of his considerable corpus – serves to enlarge our current comprehension of both Chinese intellectual culture during this critical juncture in Chinese history, and to enrich our understanding of the variegated exegetical and philosophical approaches of the great thinkers of 6th- and 7th-century China.
參考文獻 Abbreviations
T Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《大正新修大藏經》. Edited by Takakusu Junjirō 高楠順次郎 and Watanabe Kaigyoku 渡邊海旭, et al. 100 vols. Tōkyō: Taishō issaikyō kankōkai 大正一切經刊刻會, 1924-1932. (CBETA version). Citations are indicated by the text number, followed by the volume, page, register (a, b, or c), and line number(s).
X Shinsan Dainihon zokuzōkyō《卍新纂大日本續藏經》. Edited by Kawamura Kōshō 河村考照 between 1975 and 1989, printed by Kokusho kangyōkai 國書刊行會. Originally compiled by Nakano Tatsue中野達慧. Kyōtō: Zōkyō shoin 藏經書院, 1905-1912. (CBETA version).
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
宗教研究所
98156014
99
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098156014
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 林鎮國zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Lin, Chen kuoen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 白立冰zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Brewster, Ernesten_US
dc.creator (作者) 白立冰zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Brewster, Ernesten_US
dc.date (日期) 2010en_US
dc.date.accessioned 5-十月-2011 14:36:48 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 5-十月-2011 14:36:48 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-十月-2011 14:36:48 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0098156014en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/51284-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 宗教研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98156014zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 99zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) In this thesis, I hope to make a small contribution to the study of of Chinese Buddhism. The preliminary discussion in the first and second chapters takes the form of a historiographical overview of some concepts that developed within the Three-Treatise tradition of Chinese Buddhism between the 5th and 6th centuries. This serves to illuminate the intellectual practices of this unique tradition of thought, which has been largely underrepresented in Western-language studies of Buddhism. In the subsequent chapter, I will clarify the exposition of these ideas within Master Jízàng’s commentary on the Mūlamadhyamaka-kārikās《中論》, the Zhōngguānlùn-shū《中觀論疏》 (completed in 608 C.E.). The examination of this work and its immediate contexts promises to shed light upon the development of Mādhyamika thought in East Asia, especially with regards to the basic exegetical strategies of the Three Treatise tradition.
The third and fourth chapters elucidates Jízàng’s interpretation and commentary upon two seminal chapters within Nāgārjuna’s Zhōnglùn, the “Contemplation of the Three Characteristics”〈觀三相品〉 and the “Contemplation of Time”〈觀時品〉. The content of these two chapters reflect the doctrinal and philosophical diversity of the intellectual terrain in early 7th-century China. Jízàng’s analysis in these chapters unfolds into a systematic refutation of the “false doctrines” of the Indian Ābhidharmika sects, which, in turn, illuminate the divergent intellectual currents of Jízàng’s milieu, as well as revealing the encyclopedic breadth of Jízàng’s Zhōngguānlùn-shū as well as other monumental commentarial works of the period. The examination of Jízàng’s refutation of the Sarvāstivādins in the fourth chapter – an as of yet unexplored facet of his considerable corpus – serves to enlarge our current comprehension of both Chinese intellectual culture during this critical juncture in Chinese history, and to enrich our understanding of the variegated exegetical and philosophical approaches of the great thinkers of 6th- and 7th-century China.		en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents TIME AND LIBERATION IN THREE-TREATISE MASTER JÍZÀNG’S MĀDHYAMIKA THOUGHT 1
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 2
ABSTRACT 4
INTRODUCTION –THE PAST AND PRESENT OF EAST ASIAN MĀDHYAMIKA THOUGHT 5
CHAPTER 1: THE CHINESE MĀDHYAMIKAS -- LINEAGE AND AUTHORITY IN THE THREE TREATISE “SCHOOL” 14
CURRENTS AND COUNTERCURRENTS 20
“REFUTING FALSE VIEWS AND MANIFESTING THE TRUE TEACHING” 破邪顯正 24
CHAPTER 2 -- THE MĀDHYAMIKA ANALYSIS OF TIME 30
Sēngzhào and the Early Chinese Mādhyamikas 30
Things Do Not Move 31
The Zhōnglùn and the Doctrine of Fourfold Negation 35
JÍZÀNG’S COMMENTARY ON THE ZHŌNGLÙN (ZHŌNGGUĀNLÙN-SHŪ) 38
The Chapter Divisions科判of the Zhōngguānlùn-shū 38
“Analysis of the Three Conditioned Charactersitics”〈觀三相品〉 40
CHAPTER 3: ON THREE-TREATISE MASTER JÍZÀNG’S REFUTATION OF SARVĀSTIVA 48
THE EXISTENCE OF REAL FACTORS THROUGHOUT THE THREE PERIODS OF TIME 52
DHARMATRĀTA達磨多羅 58
GHOṣAKA瞿沙人 60
VASUMITRA和須密 61
BUDDHADEVA佛陀人 64
DĀRṣṬANTIKAS譬喻部 68
CHAPTER 4: JÍZÀNG’S ANALYSIS OF TIME 70
THE DOCTRINE OF THE THIRD TRUTH AND THE PROBLEM OF TEMPORALITY 75
THE TEMPORALITY OF BECOMING THE BUDDHA 79
THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE VERBAL TEACHING 85
CONCLUSIONS 87
ABBREVIATIONS 88
BIBLIOGRAPHY 88
Sources in Canonical Collections 88
Secondary References 92		zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098156014en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 吉藏zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 三論宗zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 三世實有zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中觀zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 說一切有部zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 《成實論》zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 〈析論吉藏之時間觀–以《中觀論疏》與《大乘玄論》對「三世實有」之論辯為考察中心〉zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Time and Liberation in Three-Treatise Master Jizang`s Madhyamika Thoughten_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Abbreviationszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) T Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《大正新修大藏經》. Edited by Takakusu Junjirō 高楠順次郎 and Watanabe Kaigyoku 渡邊海旭, et al. 100 vols. Tōkyō: Taishō issaikyō kankōkai 大正一切經刊刻會, 1924-1932. (CBETA version). Citations are indicated by the text number, followed by the volume, page, register (a, b, or c), and line number(s).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) X Shinsan Dainihon zokuzōkyō《卍新纂大日本續藏經》. Edited by Kawamura Kōshō 河村考照 between 1975 and 1989, printed by Kokusho kangyōkai 國書刊行會. Originally compiled by Nakano Tatsue中野達慧. Kyōtō: Zōkyō shoin 藏經書院, 1905-1912. (CBETA version).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bibliographyzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Sources in Canonical Collectionszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. Āpídámó dàpípōshā-lùn《阿毘達磨大毘婆沙論》(Mahā-vibhāṣa śāstra), by the Five-hundred Great Arhats 五百大阿羅漢等造, translated by Tripiṭaka Master Xuánzàng 三藏法師玄奘奉詔譯, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 27, No. 1545.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2. Āpítán pípōshā-lùn《阿毘曇毗婆沙論》, Abhidharma-vibhāṣā-śāstra, by Kātyāyanīputra迦旃延子, explanations by the Five-Hundred Arhats五百羅漢, translated by the Indian śrāmaṇa Buddhavarman 天竺沙門浮陀跋摩and Dàotài道泰 of the Northern-Liáng Dynasty, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 28, No. 1546.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3. Bǎilùn《百論》(Treatise in One-Hundred Verses[Śata-śāstra]), attributed to the Bodhisattva Āryadeva提婆, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 30, No. 1569.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 4. Bǎilùn-shū《百論疏》(Commentary on the Śata-śāstra), by Jízàng吉藏, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 42, No. 1827.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 5. Chéngshí-lùn《成實論》, (Tattvasiddhi-śāstra), by Harivarman訶梨跋摩Qín-Dynasty, translated by Tripiṭaka Master Kumārajīva of the Latter-Qín Dyansty姚秦．三藏鳩摩羅什, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 32, No. 1646.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 6. Chūron-soki《中論疏記》, by Anchō安澄 (763-814), Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 65, No. 2255.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 7. Dàfāng Guǎngfó huáyán jīng suíshū yǎnyì chāo《大方廣佛華嚴經隨疏演義鈔》，composed by Chéngguān of the Táng Dynasty 唐．清涼澄觀, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 36, No. 1736..zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 8. Dàfāng Guǎngfó Huáyánjīng shū《大方廣佛華嚴經疏》(Sub-commentary to the Avataṁsaka Sūtra), composed by Śramaṇa Chéngguān of Great Avataṁsaka on Mt. Qīngliáng 唐．清涼山大華嚴寺沙門澄觀, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 35, No. 1735.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 9. Dàshèng xuánlùn《大乘玄論》by Jízàng , Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 45, No. 1853.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 10. Dàzhìdù-lùn《大智度論》(Mahāprajñāpāramitāśāstra), by the Bodhisattva Nāgārjuna龍樹菩薩, translated by Tripiṭaka Master Kumārajīva, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 25, No. 1509.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 11. Èrdì-yì《二諦義》, by Jízàng吉藏, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 45, No. 1854.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 12. Fǎhuá xuányì shìqiān《法華玄義釋籤》(Notes on Zhìyǐ’s Profound Meaning of the Lotus), by Śramaṇa Zhànrán of Mt. Tiāntái天台沙門湛然, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, T33, no. 1717.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 13. Fóshuō guānwúliàng shòujīng-shū《佛說觀無量壽經疏》, by Jízàng, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, T37, no. 1726.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 14. Huízhēng-lùn《迴諍論》(Vigrahavyāvartani), Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 32, No. 1631. Attributed to Nāgārjuna; trans. Tripiṭaka Master Vimokṣapra (fl. Early 6th-century) of the Northern-Wèi後魏．三藏毘目智仙and Gautama Prajñāruci瞿曇流支 (arr. China 516). T no. 1631, 32.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 15. Jìngmíng xuánlùn《淨名玄論》, by Jízàng吉藏法師, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 38, No. 1780.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 16. Mǒhě sēngzhǐ lǜ《摩訶僧祇律》(Mahāsāṃghika Vinaya), translated by Tripiṭaka Master Buddhabhadra and Fǎxiǎn during the Eastern-Jìn Dynasty東晉．天竺三藏佛陀跋陀羅共法顯, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō, T22, no. 1425.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 17. Miàofǎ liánhuá jīng《妙法蓮華經》 (Lotus Sūtra), translated by Tripiṭaka Master Kumārajīva of the Latter-Qín Dyansty秦．龜茲國三藏法師鳩摩羅什, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 9, No. 262.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 18. Nièpán jīng yǒuyì《涅槃經遊意》, by Jízàng吉藏, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 38, No. 1768.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 19. Shènmàn bǎokū《勝鬘寶窟》(The Precious Storehouse of the Śrīmālādevī), Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 37, no. 174.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 20. Shèngmán shīzǐ hǒng yīshèng dàfāngbiàn guǎngjīng《勝鬘師子吼一乘大方便方廣經》(Śrīmālādevī-siṃha-nāda-sūtra), Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 12, No. 353.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 21. Sānlùn xuánshū wényì yào《三論玄疏文義要》, by Chinkai珍海 (1092–1152), Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 70, No. 2299zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 22. Sānlùn-zōng zhāngshū《三論宗章疏》, by Vinaya Master Ānyuán of Yuánkāng Monastery元興寺安遠律師, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 55, No. 2179.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 23. Sānlùn Xuányì《三論玄義》, composed by Śramaṇa Jízàng at the Huìrì Temple at the commission of the Suí Emperor 隋．慧日道場沙門吉藏奉命撰, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 45, No. 1852zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 24. Sānlùn yǒuyì yì《三論遊意義》, by Master Shuò 碩法師, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 45, No. 1855.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 25. Shíèrmén-lùn《十二門論》(Twelve Gates Treatise), by the Bodhisattva Nāgārjuna龍樹菩薩, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 30, No. 1568.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 26. Shíèrmén-lùn shū《十二門論疏》, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 42, no. 1825zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 27. Shízhù pípōshā lùn《十住毘婆沙論》, by the Acāryā Nāgārjuna聖者龍樹造, translated by Kuchean Tripiṭaka Master Kumārajīva of the Latter-Qín Dynasty 後秦．龜茲國三藏鳩摩羅什, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, T26, no. 1521.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 28. Tōiki dentō mokuroku《東域傳燈目錄》, Compiled by Eichō of Kōfuku-ji Temple興福寺沙門永超, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 55, No. 2183.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 29. Wùbùqiān zhèngliàng zhèng《物不遷正量證》, by Dàohéng Míng-Dynasty明．道衡, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 54, No. 878.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 30. Wù bùqiān zhèngliàng lùn《物不遷正量論》, by Míngchéng of the Míng-Dynasty明．鎮澄, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 54, No. 879.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 31. Wùbùqiān lùnbiàn jiě《物不遷論辯解》(Resolution of the Debate on “Things Do not Move”), 明‧真界解, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 54, No. 880.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 32. Zhàolùn《肇論》, composed Shì Sēngzhào of the Latter-Qín Dynasty at Chángān後秦．釋僧肇, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 45, No. 1858.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 33. Zhàolùn lüè zhù《肇論略註》, commentary by Śramaṇa Hānshān of Mt. Kuāng明‧匡山沙門憨山釋, , Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 54, No. 873.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 34. Zhàolùn-shū《肇論疏》, by Yuánkāng of the Táng-Dynasty唐‧元康, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 45, No. 1859.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 35. Zhàolùn-shū《肇論疏》, by Shì Huìdá 釋慧達 of the Eastern-Jìn Dyansty. Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 54, No. 866.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 36. Zhù Wéimójié jīng《注維摩詰經》, by Sēngzhào of the latter Qín-Dynasty後秦‧釋僧肇, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 38, No. 1775.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 37. Zhōngguān-lùn《中觀論》(Mūla-mādhyamika kārikā), by the Acāryā Nāgārjuna, 聖者龍樹造, commentary by the Bhrāmaṇa Pinġala梵志青目釋, translated by Kumārajīva of the Latter-Qín Dynasty後秦．鳩摩羅什譯, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 30, No. 1564.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 38. Zhōngguān-lùn shū《中觀論疏》, by Śramaṇa Jízàng of the Suí Dynasty 隋．沙門吉藏, Taishō shinshū daizōkyō《卍大正新修大藏經》, Vol. 42, No. 1824.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Secondary Referenceszh_TW
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