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題名 足跡在非洲: 中國大陸和韓國對非洲的援助政策
Footprints in Africa: a comparative study of China and South Korea`s foreign aid policy in Africa
作者 申峻浩
Shin, Jun Ho
貢獻者 周德宇
Chou, Teyu
申峻浩
Shin, Jun Ho
關鍵詞 非洲
中國
韓國
援助
能源
Africa
China
South Korea
Foreign Aid
ODA
Energy
日期 2010
上傳時間 5-十月-2011 14:56:31 (UTC+8)
摘要 This thesis, with special emphasis on African recipient countries, aims to compare and clarify the foreign aid practices adopted by China and South Korea. While South Korea is mostly portrayed as an emerging donor country intending to tie economic relations to recipients, China draws a very diverse audience with reactions to its aid policy ranging from strong suspicion to sincere curiosity.

In this thesis, we examine relationships between economic indicators such as population, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), GDP per capita, trade, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), energy production of African recipient countries and the foreign aid policies of these two donors. Through the statistical research method of panel data analysis, we found that the Chinese government has a tendency to provide its aid to more populous African countries, while the often hypothesized China’s resource-securing aid intention is not confirmed. In the case of South Korea, Seoul has a more risk-avert attitude in its Official Development Assistance (ODA) by providing these funds to higher income-level recipients.
參考文獻 1. English sources
<Books and Chapters in Books>
Brautigam, Deborah (2009), The Dragon’s Gift: The Real Story of China in Africa, New York: Oxford University Press.
(2008a), China’s Foreign Aid in Africa: What Do We Know, in Rotberg , Robert I. (ed.) (2008), China into Africa: Trade, Aid and Influence, Massachusetts: World Peace Foundation.
Collins, Gabriel B. (ed.) (2010) China’s Energy Strategy: The Impact on Beijing’s Maritime Policies, Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
Li, Anshan (2008), China’s New Policy toward Africa, in Rotberg , Robert I. (ed.) (2008), China into Africa: Trade, Aid and Influence, Massachusetts: World Peace Foundation, 21-49.
Michel, Serge and Beuret, Michel (2009), China Safari: On the Trail of Beijing’s Expansion in Africa, New York: Nation Books.
Rotberg, Robert I (ed.) (2008), China into Africa: Trade, Aid and Influence, Massachusetts: World Peace Foundation.
<Periodicals and Other Publications>
Blaise, Severine (2005), “On the Link between Japanese ODA and FDI in China: a Microeconomic Evaluation using Conditional Logit Analysis”, Applied Economics, 37(1), 51-55.
Brautigam, Deborah (2010), “China, Africa and the International Aid Architecture”, Working Paper Series N. 107, African Development Bank Group, 1-48.
(2008b), “China’s African Aid: Transatlantic Challenges”, The German Marshall Fund of the United States, 1-32.
Davies, Martyn (2008), “How China delivers development assistance to Africa”, Centre for Chinese Studies, University of Stellenbosch, 1-70.
Garner, Matthew (2007), “Old Friends, New Partnerships: Chinese Foreign Aid to Africa and its Relation to Chinese Security Interests”, National Chinese Flagship, The Ohio State University, 1-79.
Hurst, Cindy (2006), “China’s Oil Rush in Africa”, the Institute for the Analysis of Global Security, 1-22.
Kang, Sung Jin, Lee, Hongshik and Park, Bokyeong (2010), “Does Korea follow Japan in foreign aid? Relationships between aid and foreign investment”, Japan and the World Economy, 1-9.
Kimura, Hidemi and Todo, Yasuyuki (2010), “Is Foreign Aid a Vanguard of Foreign Direct Investment? A Gravity-Equation Approach”, World Development, 38(4), 482-497.
Lagerkvist, Johan (2009), “Chinese eyes on Africa: Authoritarian flexibility versus democratic governance”, Journal of Contemporary African Studies, 27(2), 119-134.
Lancaster, Carol (2007), “The Chinese Aid System”, Center for Global Development Essay, 1-7.
Lum, Thomas, Fischer, Hannah, Gomez-Granger, Julissa and Leland, Anne (2009), “China’s Foreign Aid Activities in Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia”, Congressional Research Service, 1-21.
Sanfilippo, Marco (2010), “Chinese FDI to Africa: What Is the Nexus with Foreign Economic Cooperation? ”, African Development Review, 22(S1), 599-614.
Schiere, Richard (2010), “Building Complementarities in Africa between Different Development Cooperation Modalities of Traditional Development Partners and China”, African Development Review, 22(s1), 615-628.
Takamine, Tsukasa (2006), “The Political Economy of Japanese Foreign Aid: The Role of Yen Loans in China’s Economic Growth and Openness”, Pacific Affairs, 79(1), 29-48.
Woods, Ngaire (2008), “Whose aid? Whose influence? China, emerging donors and the silent revolution in development assistance”, International Affairs, 84(6), 1205-1221.
<Websites>
Chinese Ministry of Commerce (http://yws.mofcom.gov.cn/)
Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (http://www.oecd.org)
Energy Information Agency (http://www.eia.doe.gov)
Korean Statisticican Information Service (http://www.kosis.kr/)
Ministry of Strategy and Finance (http://www.mosf.go.kr)
National Bureau of Statistics of China (http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/statisticaldata/yearlydata/)
World Bank database (http://data.un.org/)
2. Chinese sources
中国对外经济统计年鉴 2002-2005 (China Foreign Economic Statistical Yearbook 2002-2005),国家统计局贸易外经统计司 编, 中国统计出版社.
中国贸易外经统计年鉴2006-2008 (China Trade and External Economic Statistical Yearbook 2006-2008), 国家统计局贸易外经统计司 编,中国统计出版社.
中国商务年鉴 2004-2009 (China’s Commercial Yearbook 2004-2009), 中国商务年鉴 编辑委员会 编,中国商务年鉴出版社.
中国统计年鉴2003-2008 (China Statistical Yearbook 2003-2008),中国统计编辑委员会 编, 中国统计出版社.
张汉林,袁 佳,孔 洋(2010), “中国对非洲ODA与FDI关联度研究(A Study on the linkage between China’s ODA and FDI to Africa)”,世界经济研究,2010年 第11期 (Serial No. 201), 69-74.
3. Korean sources
대외경제협력기금 20년사 (Economic Development Cooperation Fund 20 Years), 재정경제부/한국수출입은행.
해외직접투자통계연보2004-2007 (Overseas Direct Investment Statistics Yearbook 2004-2007), 한국수출입은행.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
98926016
99
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0989260161
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 周德宇zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Chou, Teyuen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 申峻浩zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Shin, Jun Hoen_US
dc.creator (作者) 申峻浩zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Shin, Jun Hoen_US
dc.date (日期) 2010en_US
dc.date.accessioned 5-十月-2011 14:56:31 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 5-十月-2011 14:56:31 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-十月-2011 14:56:31 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0989260161en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/51463-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 98926016zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 99zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This thesis, with special emphasis on African recipient countries, aims to compare and clarify the foreign aid practices adopted by China and South Korea. While South Korea is mostly portrayed as an emerging donor country intending to tie economic relations to recipients, China draws a very diverse audience with reactions to its aid policy ranging from strong suspicion to sincere curiosity.

In this thesis, we examine relationships between economic indicators such as population, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), GDP per capita, trade, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), energy production of African recipient countries and the foreign aid policies of these two donors. Through the statistical research method of panel data analysis, we found that the Chinese government has a tendency to provide its aid to more populous African countries, while the often hypothesized China’s resource-securing aid intention is not confirmed. In the case of South Korea, Seoul has a more risk-avert attitude in its Official Development Assistance (ODA) by providing these funds to higher income-level recipients.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Acknowledgments……………………………..……………………………………....i

Abstract………………………………………………………………………………..ii

Table of Contents…………………………………………………………………..... iii

List of Tables…………………………………………………………………………. v

List of Diagrams..…………..…..…….…………………………………………….. vi

List of Acronyms……………………………………………………………….....…vii

1 Introduction………………………………………………………………………….1
1.1 Motivation…………………….…………………………………………………1
1.2 Definitions of Key Terms………….…………………………………………….4
1.3 Literature Review………………………………………………………………..7
1.4. Research Design and Method………………………………………………….13
1.5 Organization of Chapters…………………………………………………….…14

2 China and South Korea’s foreign aid system………………………………….…..15
2.1 China’s foreign aid system………………………………………………….….15
2.2. South Korea’s foreign aid system………………………………………….…..21
2.3 Comparisons between China and South Korea’s foreign aid systems………….24

3 Panel Data Analysis (I) : Foreign Aid……………………………………….…....32
3.1 Data Sets…………………………….…………………………………………32
3.2 Methodology.…………………………………………………………….……36
3.3 Analysis………………………………………………………………………..38

4 Panel Data Analysis (II) : Chinese Foreign Economic Cooperation….….…........58
4.1 Introduction……………………….…………………………………………..58
4.2 Analysis……………………………………………………………..…………59
4.3 Discussions……………..……………………………………………………...64

5 Conclusion……….………………………………………………………..............65
5.1 Summary……………………………………………………………………....65
5.2 Policy Implications……………………………………………………….…..66
5.3 Limitations……………………………………………………………….……68

Reference ………………….…………………………………………………..….69

Appendix1: Data sets of foreign aid related variables…………………………….73
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0989260161en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 非洲zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中國zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 韓國zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 援助zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 能源zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Africaen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Chinaen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) South Koreaen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Foreign Aiden_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) ODAen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Energyen_US
dc.title (題名) 足跡在非洲: 中國大陸和韓國對非洲的援助政策zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Footprints in Africa: a comparative study of China and South Korea`s foreign aid policy in Africaen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. English sourceszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) <Books and Chapters in Books>zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Brautigam, Deborah (2009), The Dragon’s Gift: The Real Story of China in Africa, New York: Oxford University Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (2008a), China’s Foreign Aid in Africa: What Do We Know, in Rotberg , Robert I. (ed.) (2008), China into Africa: Trade, Aid and Influence, Massachusetts: World Peace Foundation.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Collins, Gabriel B. (ed.) (2010) China’s Energy Strategy: The Impact on Beijing’s Maritime Policies, Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Li, Anshan (2008), China’s New Policy toward Africa, in Rotberg , Robert I. (ed.) (2008), China into Africa: Trade, Aid and Influence, Massachusetts: World Peace Foundation, 21-49.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Michel, Serge and Beuret, Michel (2009), China Safari: On the Trail of Beijing’s Expansion in Africa, New York: Nation Books.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Rotberg, Robert I (ed.) (2008), China into Africa: Trade, Aid and Influence, Massachusetts: World Peace Foundation.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) <Periodicals and Other Publications>zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Blaise, Severine (2005), “On the Link between Japanese ODA and FDI in China: a Microeconomic Evaluation using Conditional Logit Analysis”, Applied Economics, 37(1), 51-55.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Brautigam, Deborah (2010), “China, Africa and the International Aid Architecture”, Working Paper Series N. 107, African Development Bank Group, 1-48.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (2008b), “China’s African Aid: Transatlantic Challenges”, The German Marshall Fund of the United States, 1-32.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Davies, Martyn (2008), “How China delivers development assistance to Africa”, Centre for Chinese Studies, University of Stellenbosch, 1-70.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Garner, Matthew (2007), “Old Friends, New Partnerships: Chinese Foreign Aid to Africa and its Relation to Chinese Security Interests”, National Chinese Flagship, The Ohio State University, 1-79.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Hurst, Cindy (2006), “China’s Oil Rush in Africa”, the Institute for the Analysis of Global Security, 1-22.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kang, Sung Jin, Lee, Hongshik and Park, Bokyeong (2010), “Does Korea follow Japan in foreign aid? Relationships between aid and foreign investment”, Japan and the World Economy, 1-9.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Kimura, Hidemi and Todo, Yasuyuki (2010), “Is Foreign Aid a Vanguard of Foreign Direct Investment? A Gravity-Equation Approach”, World Development, 38(4), 482-497.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lagerkvist, Johan (2009), “Chinese eyes on Africa: Authoritarian flexibility versus democratic governance”, Journal of Contemporary African Studies, 27(2), 119-134.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lancaster, Carol (2007), “The Chinese Aid System”, Center for Global Development Essay, 1-7.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lum, Thomas, Fischer, Hannah, Gomez-Granger, Julissa and Leland, Anne (2009), “China’s Foreign Aid Activities in Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia”, Congressional Research Service, 1-21.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Sanfilippo, Marco (2010), “Chinese FDI to Africa: What Is the Nexus with Foreign Economic Cooperation? ”, African Development Review, 22(S1), 599-614.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Schiere, Richard (2010), “Building Complementarities in Africa between Different Development Cooperation Modalities of Traditional Development Partners and China”, African Development Review, 22(s1), 615-628.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Takamine, Tsukasa (2006), “The Political Economy of Japanese Foreign Aid: The Role of Yen Loans in China’s Economic Growth and Openness”, Pacific Affairs, 79(1), 29-48.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Woods, Ngaire (2008), “Whose aid? Whose influence? China, emerging donors and the silent revolution in development assistance”, International Affairs, 84(6), 1205-1221.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) <Websites>zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chinese Ministry of Commerce (http://yws.mofcom.gov.cn/)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (http://www.oecd.org)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Energy Information Agency (http://www.eia.doe.gov)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Korean Statisticican Information Service (http://www.kosis.kr/)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ministry of Strategy and Finance (http://www.mosf.go.kr)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) National Bureau of Statistics of China (http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/statisticaldata/yearlydata/)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) World Bank database (http://data.un.org/)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 2. Chinese sourceszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中国对外经济统计年鉴 2002-2005 (China Foreign Economic Statistical Yearbook 2002-2005),国家统计局贸易外经统计司 编, 中国统计出版社.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中国贸易外经统计年鉴2006-2008 (China Trade and External Economic Statistical Yearbook 2006-2008), 国家统计局贸易外经统计司 编,中国统计出版社.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中国商务年鉴 2004-2009 (China’s Commercial Yearbook 2004-2009), 中国商务年鉴 编辑委员会 编,中国商务年鉴出版社.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中国统计年鉴2003-2008 (China Statistical Yearbook 2003-2008),中国统计编辑委员会 编, 中国统计出版社.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 张汉林,袁 佳,孔 洋(2010), “中国对非洲ODA与FDI关联度研究(A Study on the linkage between China’s ODA and FDI to Africa)”,世界经济研究,2010年 第11期 (Serial No. 201), 69-74.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 3. Korean sourceszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 대외경제협력기금 20년사 (Economic Development Cooperation Fund 20 Years), 재정경제부/한국수출입은행.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 해외직접투자통계연보2004-2007 (Overseas Direct Investment Statistics Yearbook 2004-2007), 한국수출입은행.zh_TW