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題名 家庭敘事之飲食記憶與生命傳承-以口述家傳菜餚為例
Food Memory and Life Inheritance in Family Narratives --A Dictated Analysis of Family Recipes作者 黃芮琪 貢獻者 臧國仁
黃芮琪關鍵詞 家庭敘事
家庭傳播
飲食
記憶
傳承
family narrative
family communication
food
memory日期 2013 上傳時間 2-Dec-2013 17:51:50 (UTC+8) 摘要 食物往往蘊藏著無形情感與過往生命記憶。以家庭飲食而言,舉凡食物的味道、口感與氣味皆可能牽引出家庭關係與父母形象等生命故事。據此,本研究旨在以「家庭敘事」之研究視角探討家庭中飲食、記憶與生命傳承之關聯,主要鎖定「家傳菜餚」之家庭共食情境與敘事內涵,從而探討家庭中獨有的飲食口味如何承載與紀錄家庭生命歷程。 研究發現,家傳菜餚的故事內容由個人、家庭與菜餚在各式情境之下交織而成,描述昔日飲食經驗時更展現家庭生活背景、家庭信仰與成員性格等內涵。而過往家庭記憶主要透過「倒敘」手法浮現,但其不只是單向回溯過往經驗,敘事者的記憶軌跡往往與現今家庭生活與未來人生交錯對話。 此外,家傳菜餚的味道與意義可協助個人理解家庭與建構自我。由於日常飲食經驗於長遠家庭生命歷程中可逐漸形塑為家庭獨有之飲食習慣與傳統,後輩成員得以透過經驗之複製與轉移進而將家庭生命的「過去」、「現在」與「未來」彼此牽連並開展新機。
Food often contains invisible emotions and life memories, and its taste and smell are also likely to touch off family stories. With this in mind this study aims to explore possible connections among food, memory and life in families from the perspective of “family narratives,” focusing on clues that may be inherent in “family recipes,” with a purpose to understand how family tastes may record life courses. It was found in this study that stories of family recipes are co-constructed by food and different members of the family. These stories not only describe these members’ past experiences in food cooking but also trace their life backgrounds, family values and personalities. Following this sense family memories often emerge from "flashbacks" while describing food story, and in doing so the time flow of present and future appears commonly. 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國立政治大學
新聞研究所
99451006
102資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0994510061 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 臧國仁 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) 黃芮琪 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) 黃芮琪 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 2013 en_US dc.date.accessioned 2-Dec-2013 17:51:50 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 2-Dec-2013 17:51:50 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-Dec-2013 17:51:50 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0994510061 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/62024 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 新聞研究所 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 99451006 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 102 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 食物往往蘊藏著無形情感與過往生命記憶。以家庭飲食而言,舉凡食物的味道、口感與氣味皆可能牽引出家庭關係與父母形象等生命故事。據此,本研究旨在以「家庭敘事」之研究視角探討家庭中飲食、記憶與生命傳承之關聯,主要鎖定「家傳菜餚」之家庭共食情境與敘事內涵,從而探討家庭中獨有的飲食口味如何承載與紀錄家庭生命歷程。 研究發現,家傳菜餚的故事內容由個人、家庭與菜餚在各式情境之下交織而成,描述昔日飲食經驗時更展現家庭生活背景、家庭信仰與成員性格等內涵。而過往家庭記憶主要透過「倒敘」手法浮現,但其不只是單向回溯過往經驗,敘事者的記憶軌跡往往與現今家庭生活與未來人生交錯對話。 此外,家傳菜餚的味道與意義可協助個人理解家庭與建構自我。由於日常飲食經驗於長遠家庭生命歷程中可逐漸形塑為家庭獨有之飲食習慣與傳統,後輩成員得以透過經驗之複製與轉移進而將家庭生命的「過去」、「現在」與「未來」彼此牽連並開展新機。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) Food often contains invisible emotions and life memories, and its taste and smell are also likely to touch off family stories. With this in mind this study aims to explore possible connections among food, memory and life in families from the perspective of “family narratives,” focusing on clues that may be inherent in “family recipes,” with a purpose to understand how family tastes may record life courses. It was found in this study that stories of family recipes are co-constructed by food and different members of the family. These stories not only describe these members’ past experiences in food cooking but also trace their life backgrounds, family values and personalities. Following this sense family memories often emerge from "flashbacks" while describing food story, and in doing so the time flow of present and future appears commonly. In addition, when food stories are always linked up with family traditions, the taste and meaning of family recipes are also useful in identity construction. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機 1 第二節 問題意識與研究目的 4 一、 飲食與記憶相關研究 4 二、 從「家庭敘事」看飲食與記憶 7 三、 作為家庭核心意象的「家傳菜餚」 10 第三節 章節分配 12第二章 文獻探討:家庭敘事與飲食記憶 14 第一節 家庭概念 14 一、 家庭的定義 14 二、 華人家庭特徵 18 三、 小結 20 第二節 飲食與記憶 20 一、 飲食的文化意義 21 二、 飲食召喚記憶 23 三、 小結:飲食記憶與家庭傳承 27 第三節 家庭敘事 29 一、 敘事理論 29 二、 家庭敘事 35 三、 小結:從敘事面向看家庭經驗 41 第四節 本章小結與研究問題 42第三章 研究方法:口述家傳菜餚之敘事探究 46 第一節 研究問題與研究步驟 46 一、 研究問題 46 二、 敘事探究觀點與研究步驟 47 第二節 資料蒐集 50 一、 研究對象說明 50 二、 家傳菜餚之共製與共食情境 56 三、 敘事導向之訪談 56 第三節 資料分析 58 一、 文本轉錄方式 59 二、 分析架構與概念 60 三、 分析步驟 63 第四節 本章小結 65第四章 資料分析:家傳菜餚之共食與敘事 67 第一節 研究資料綜述 67 一、 餐敍資料蒐集與訪談過程簡述 67 二、 研究資料初步整理 71 三、 研究資料使用說明 89 第二節 家傳菜餚之敘事內涵與特徵 91 一、 家傳菜餚故事內涵 91 二、 家傳菜餚敘事特徵 102 三、 小結 107 第三節 家傳菜餚敘事之關係與記憶 109 一、 共享食物與共構故事 109 二、 家傳菜餚的歷時記憶 121 三、 小結 129 第四節 家傳菜餚的認同與傳承功能 130 一、 家傳味的道理 131 二、 家庭傳統的複製與轉移 134 三、 「我家」與「別人家」 136 四、 個人次生涯的新風味 139 五、 小結 141 第五節 本章小結 142第五章 結論與建議 144 第一節 研究結果綜述 144 一、 研究摘要與回顧 144 二、 研究發現 146 第二節 研究意涵 150 一、 理論意涵 150 二、 方法意涵 158 三、 實務意涵 161 第三節 研究限制與未來研究建議 165 一、 研究限制 165 二、 後續研究建議 171參考文獻 175 zh_TW dc.format.extent 2252721 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.language.iso en_US - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0994510061 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 家庭敘事 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 家庭傳播 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 飲食 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 記憶 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 傳承 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) family narrative en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) family communication en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) food en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) memory en_US dc.title (題名) 家庭敘事之飲食記憶與生命傳承-以口述家傳菜餚為例 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Food Memory and Life Inheritance in Family Narratives --A Dictated Analysis of Family Recipes en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文部分三十四號(2011.5.13)。【愛讀冊】飯島奈美 LIFE 家庭味【部落格文字資料】。(上網日期2013年3月1日,取自http://no6734.pixnet.net/blog/post/29114531)王玉波(1988)。《歷史上的家長制》。新店:谷風。王雯君(2005)。〈閩客族群邊界的流動:通婚對女性族群記憶與認同的影響〉。中央大學客家社會文化研究所碩士論文。好吃編輯部(2012)。《跟阿嬤學做菜:家傳食譜&灶腳裡的料理智慧》。台北:麥浩斯。朱瑞玲、章英華(2001年7月)。〈華人社會的家庭倫理與家人互動:文化及社會的變遷效果〉,「2001年華人家庭動態資料庫學術研討會」,台北市南港。朱瑞玲、章英華,2001,〈華人社會的家庭倫理與家人互動:文化及社會的變遷效果〉,發表於,臺北市:中央研究院經濟研究所、國科會社會科學研究中心主辦,2001-07-27 ~ 2001-07-28。朱儀羚、康萃婷、柯禧慧、蔡欣志、吳芝儀譯(2004)。《敘事心理與研究:自我、創傷與意義的建構》。嘉義市:濤石文化。(原書 Crossley, M. 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