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題名 Stability of thin polymer films: influence of solvents
作者 林瑜琤
Lin, Yu-Cheng
貢獻者 應物所
日期 2004.08
上傳時間 1-五月-2014 17:54:18 (UTC+8)
摘要 The interface and surface properties and the wetting behavior of polymer-solvent mixtures are investigated using Monte Carlo simulations and self-consistent field calculations. We carry out Monte Carlo simulations in the framework of a coarse-grained bead-spring model using short chains (oligomers) of NP=5 beads and a monomeric solvent,NS=1. The self-consistent field calculations are based on a simple phenomenological equation of state for compressible binary mixtures and we employ Gaussian chain model. The bulk behavior of the polymer-solvent mixture belongs to type III in the classification of van Konynenburg and Scott [Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 298, 495 (1980)]. It is characterized by a triple line on which the polymer-liquid coexists with solvent-vapor and a solvent-rich liquid. The solvent is not homogeneously distributed across the dense polymer film but tends to accumulate at the surface and the polymer-vapor interface. This solvent enrichment at the interface and surface becomes more pronounced upon increasing the vapor pressure and alters the surface and interface tensions. This effect gives rise to a nonmonotonic dependence of the contact angle on the vapor pressure and one might observe reentrant wetting. The results of the Monte Carlo simulations and the self-consistent field calculations qualitatively agree. The profiles of drops are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations and a pronounced solvent enrichment is observed at the wedge formed by the substrate and the liquid-vapor interface at the three-phase contact line.
關聯 J. Chem. Phys., 121(8), 3816-3828
資料類型 article
dc.contributor 應物所en_US
dc.creator (作者) 林瑜琤zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Lin, Yu-Chengen_US
dc.date (日期) 2004.08en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-五月-2014 17:54:18 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-五月-2014 17:54:18 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-五月-2014 17:54:18 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/item?item_id=74076-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The interface and surface properties and the wetting behavior of polymer-solvent mixtures are investigated using Monte Carlo simulations and self-consistent field calculations. We carry out Monte Carlo simulations in the framework of a coarse-grained bead-spring model using short chains (oligomers) of NP=5 beads and a monomeric solvent,NS=1. The self-consistent field calculations are based on a simple phenomenological equation of state for compressible binary mixtures and we employ Gaussian chain model. The bulk behavior of the polymer-solvent mixture belongs to type III in the classification of van Konynenburg and Scott [Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 298, 495 (1980)]. It is characterized by a triple line on which the polymer-liquid coexists with solvent-vapor and a solvent-rich liquid. The solvent is not homogeneously distributed across the dense polymer film but tends to accumulate at the surface and the polymer-vapor interface. This solvent enrichment at the interface and surface becomes more pronounced upon increasing the vapor pressure and alters the surface and interface tensions. This effect gives rise to a nonmonotonic dependence of the contact angle on the vapor pressure and one might observe reentrant wetting. The results of the Monte Carlo simulations and the self-consistent field calculations qualitatively agree. The profiles of drops are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations and a pronounced solvent enrichment is observed at the wedge formed by the substrate and the liquid-vapor interface at the three-phase contact line.en_US
dc.format.extent 943810 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.relation (關聯) J. Chem. Phys., 121(8), 3816-3828en_US
dc.title (題名) Stability of thin polymer films: influence of solventsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) articleen