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題名 幼兒閱讀成效與閱讀環境間之相關研究
The Relationship Between Reading Environment and Reading Effectiveness in Early Childhood
作者 田雅晴
貢獻者 簡楚瑛
田雅晴
關鍵詞 家庭閱讀環境
教室閱讀環境
幼兒閱讀態度
幼兒閱讀行為
幼兒閱讀能力
home reading environment
kindergarten classroom reading environment
young children reading attitudes
young children reading behavior
young children reading ability
日期 2013
上傳時間 6-Aug-2014 11:54:54 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究之目的在於探討家庭閱讀環境、教室閱讀環境與幼兒閱讀成效之關係,以及不同家庭社經地位之幼兒其幼兒閱讀成效之差異情形。幼兒閱讀成效在本研究為一整體的概念,包括幼兒閱讀態度、幼兒閱讀行為與幼兒閱讀能力(聲韻覺識、識字、閱讀理解)。
本研究以130位就讀台北市公立幼兒園大班五足歲幼兒及其父母與教師作為研究對象。事先發放家庭閱讀環境問卷、教室閱讀環境問卷請家長與教師填,學前兒童閱讀行為檢核表亦請家長與教師協助完成。最後為130位幼兒進行一對一個別施測(幼兒閱讀態度、幼兒閱讀能力─聲韻覺識、識字、閱讀理解)。
研究結果顯示,家庭社經地位高者,其幼兒的閱讀行為、聲韻覺識達顯著差異,但無論來自何種家庭社經地位,幼兒閱讀態度、識字與閱讀理解方面則無顯著差異。此外,家庭閱讀環境與幼兒閱讀成效間無顯著的相關性;教室閱讀環境其構面僅「教師對閱讀的支持」與幼兒閱讀行為達顯著相關,其他構面「閱讀空間及資源」、「閱讀課程與活動」、「同儕互動」與幼兒閱讀成效無顯著的相關性。
本研究針對統計結果進行分析與討論,並對家長、幼兒園教師及未來相關研究提供建議,期待能對幼兒閱讀成效在家庭閱讀環境、教室閱讀環境中的培養有所助益。
The purpose of this study was to understand the relationship among home reading environment, kindergarten classroom reading environment and Child’s effects for reading, regardless of socio-economic status(SES).Their Child’s effects for reading includes young children reading attitudes, young children reading behavior and young children reading ability. Their literacy includes phonological awareness, word recognition, and reading comprehension.
A total of 130 five-year-old young children and their teachers from public kindergartens participating in this study in Taipei, were given the Questionnaire of home reading environment and kindergarten classroom reading environment for their parents and teachers, and checklist of young children reading behavior for their parents and teachers. At last, individual test Child’s effects for reading one by one had been conducted (including young children reading attitudes, young children reading ability─phonological awareness, word recognition, and reading comprehension.).
The results showed that the higher the socio-economic status, the better their young children reading behavior, and phonological awareness, but there is no differences in young children reading attitudes, word recognition, and reading comprehension. In addition, the home reading environment and child’s effects for reading have no significant correlation. The kindergarten classroom reading environments and child’s effects for reading have no statistically significantly relationship, only 「Support-to-read teaches」and young children reading behavior have statistically significant relationship.
In this study, statistical analysis of the results and discussion for parents, kindergarten teachers and future research recommendations, is looking forward to helping Child’s effects for reading in the home reading environment and kindergarten classroom reading environment.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
幼兒教育所
101157002
102
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101157002
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 簡楚瑛zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 田雅晴zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 田雅晴zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2013en_US
dc.date.accessioned 6-Aug-2014 11:54:54 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 6-Aug-2014 11:54:54 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 6-Aug-2014 11:54:54 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0101157002en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/68303-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 幼兒教育所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 101157002zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 102zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究之目的在於探討家庭閱讀環境、教室閱讀環境與幼兒閱讀成效之關係,以及不同家庭社經地位之幼兒其幼兒閱讀成效之差異情形。幼兒閱讀成效在本研究為一整體的概念,包括幼兒閱讀態度、幼兒閱讀行為與幼兒閱讀能力(聲韻覺識、識字、閱讀理解)。
本研究以130位就讀台北市公立幼兒園大班五足歲幼兒及其父母與教師作為研究對象。事先發放家庭閱讀環境問卷、教室閱讀環境問卷請家長與教師填,學前兒童閱讀行為檢核表亦請家長與教師協助完成。最後為130位幼兒進行一對一個別施測(幼兒閱讀態度、幼兒閱讀能力─聲韻覺識、識字、閱讀理解)。
研究結果顯示,家庭社經地位高者,其幼兒的閱讀行為、聲韻覺識達顯著差異,但無論來自何種家庭社經地位,幼兒閱讀態度、識字與閱讀理解方面則無顯著差異。此外,家庭閱讀環境與幼兒閱讀成效間無顯著的相關性;教室閱讀環境其構面僅「教師對閱讀的支持」與幼兒閱讀行為達顯著相關,其他構面「閱讀空間及資源」、「閱讀課程與活動」、「同儕互動」與幼兒閱讀成效無顯著的相關性。
本研究針對統計結果進行分析與討論,並對家長、幼兒園教師及未來相關研究提供建議,期待能對幼兒閱讀成效在家庭閱讀環境、教室閱讀環境中的培養有所助益。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this study was to understand the relationship among home reading environment, kindergarten classroom reading environment and Child’s effects for reading, regardless of socio-economic status(SES).Their Child’s effects for reading includes young children reading attitudes, young children reading behavior and young children reading ability. Their literacy includes phonological awareness, word recognition, and reading comprehension.
A total of 130 five-year-old young children and their teachers from public kindergartens participating in this study in Taipei, were given the Questionnaire of home reading environment and kindergarten classroom reading environment for their parents and teachers, and checklist of young children reading behavior for their parents and teachers. At last, individual test Child’s effects for reading one by one had been conducted (including young children reading attitudes, young children reading ability─phonological awareness, word recognition, and reading comprehension.).
The results showed that the higher the socio-economic status, the better their young children reading behavior, and phonological awareness, but there is no differences in young children reading attitudes, word recognition, and reading comprehension. In addition, the home reading environment and child’s effects for reading have no significant correlation. The kindergarten classroom reading environments and child’s effects for reading have no statistically significantly relationship, only 「Support-to-read teaches」and young children reading behavior have statistically significant relationship.
In this study, statistical analysis of the results and discussion for parents, kindergarten teachers and future research recommendations, is looking forward to helping Child’s effects for reading in the home reading environment and kindergarten classroom reading environment.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論
第一節 研究動機與目的.....................01
第二節 名詞釋義............................04
第三節 研究問題............................06
第四節 研究假設............................07
第二章 文獻探討
第一節 幼兒閱讀成效........................08
壹、幼兒閱讀態度......................08
貳、幼兒閱讀行為......................15
參、幼兒閱讀能力......................23
第二節 閱讀環境............................30
壹、家庭閱讀環境......................30
貳、教室閱讀環境......................41
第三節 幼兒閱讀成效與閱讀環境之相關........51
壹、家庭閱讀環境與幼兒閱讀成效........51
貳、教室閱讀環境與幼兒閱讀成效........52
第三章 研究方法
第一節 研究架構............................54
第二節 研究對象............................55
第三節 研究工具............................56
第四節 資料處理與分析......................64
第五節 研究程序............................64
第四章 研究結果
第一節 簡單相關分析........................68
第二節 不同社經地位之幼兒閱讀成效的差異探討.....69
第三節 閱讀環境與幼兒閱讀成效之相關探討....70
第五章 結論、討論與建議
第一節 結論..............................73
第二節 討論.......................... ....75
第三節 建議..............................79
參考文獻
中文參考書目.............................82
英文參考書目.............................86
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1290362 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101157002en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 家庭閱讀環境zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 教室閱讀環境zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 幼兒閱讀態度zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 幼兒閱讀行為zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 幼兒閱讀能力zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) home reading environmenten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) kindergarten classroom reading environmenten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) young children reading attitudesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) young children reading behavioren_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) young children reading abilityen_US
dc.title (題名) 幼兒閱讀成效與閱讀環境間之相關研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Relationship Between Reading Environment and Reading Effectiveness in Early Childhooden_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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