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題名 我國圖書館數位典藏館員專業能力之研究
Study on Digital Archives Librarian’s Competencies in Taiwan作者 黃思穎
Huang, Ssu Ying貢獻者 王梅玲
Wang, Mei Ling
黃思穎
Huang, Ssu Ying關鍵詞 數位典藏
數位圖書館
數位典藏館員
專業能力
Digital Archives
Digital Library
Digital Archives Librarian
Competency日期 2015 上傳時間 17-Aug-2015 14:10:20 (UTC+8) 摘要 本研究旨在探討我國數位典藏館員專業能力,以深度訪談法了解數位典藏計畫、數位典藏工作範圍、功能、角色與能力之看訪,並了解數位典藏館員在數位典藏工作上所遭遇的困難與教育需求。本研究之研究目的為:(1)探討數位典藏的意涵、功能與數位典藏計畫;(2)探討數位典藏館員角色、工作範圍與專業能力;建構數位典藏館員專業能力清單,包括:館員工作範圍、能力領域與能力指標。 本研究透過內容分析與深度訪談探討我國圖書館數位典藏館員專業能力,透過內容分析建構十領域36項指標,以作為意見調查之基礎,經過深度訪談與意見調查,獲得以下幾點結論:(1)定義數位典藏係將有保存價值之實體或非實體資料,透過數位化技術予以保存以提供服務與應用。其範圍涵蓋技術、內容、服務及社群四方面,主要目的在於確保所有數位資料的可用性、持久性、及智慧整合,其具有文化典藏、學術研究、教育與學習、以及加值應用等價值;(2)數位典藏的功能以典藏、加值應用、教學最受受訪者認同;(3)受訪機構大部分仍持續進行的數位典藏;(4)數位典藏館員角色以數位典藏推廣者、文化保存者、資訊服務提供者最受受訪者認同;(5)數位典藏工作部分以委外工作人員、聘請計畫助理與工讀生等方式進行進行;(6)數位典藏館員意見調查修正數位典藏館員專業能力清單提出十領域39項能力指標;(7)數位典藏館員對於能力領域劃分較無太大更動,能力指標以metadata基礎編目能力、溝通協調能力、了解數位典藏理論基礎、具備法律相關知識、對典藏品主題背景應具備了解能力、具備文物保存的基礎知識最受認同;(8)數位典藏館員能力指標依據數位典藏館員類型不同而有所差異;(9)數位典藏館員的困難大多來自於經費、人力與授權;(10)數位典藏館員的教育需求對於透過定期教育訓練培養、和透過工作坊、研討會論壇培養、與經驗的傳承,最受認同。 針對所獲得之結論,本研究提出下列幾點建議:(1)本研究建構之數位典藏館員專業能力清單建議應用在圖書館數位典藏工作能力參考與教育訓練;(2)數位典藏館員加強資訊與數位技術領域方面能力的基礎知識;(3)數位典藏館員遭遇經費與人力困難,希望圖書館能有不同管道獲取經費;(4)數位典藏工作相關教育單位應經常定期開設數位典藏相關教育課程。
The topic of this study is to examine Digital Archives Librarian’s Competencies in Taiwan. The main purposes of the study are as follows: (1) To investigate the meaning, function of Digital Archives and Digital Archives Program; (2) to examine the role, scope of work and competence of Digital Archives Librarian; (3) Construct Digital Archives Librarians’ elements of proficiency competence, including: scope of work, range of capacity and capability indicators. The conclusion of this study is summarized as follows: (1) Digital Archives is the entities preserves valuable information, and is maintained through the technology of digitalization to provide services and applications. Its’ ranging from the aspects of technology, content, services and the community, the main purpose is to ensure the availability, persistence, and intelligent integration of all digital data, which has cultural the value of reservation, academic research, education and learning, and reservation value-added applications. (2) Digital Archives featuring to collection, value-added applications and teaching are accepted by the most of the respondents archiving. (3) The majority of respondents are still archiving Digital Archives. (4) The roles of the Digital Archives Librarian as reservation, culture preserver and information service provider are agreed by most of the respondents promoter. (5)Preserver and part of the work of Digital Archives to commission contracted sustainability staff, hire project assistants and students part-timers and other ways to attain carry on. (6) Digital Archives Librarian’s opinions amended digital Archives librarian’s list of 10 fields of professional competence of the proposed capacity of 39 indicators. (7) Digital Archives Librarian does not respect the areas of capacity divided much changes, capacity indicators for metadata-based cataloging capabilities, communication skills, understanding of digital Archives theoretical foundation, with legal knowledge, for collection of product themes should have the capacity to understand, with a heritage preservation foundation knowledge of the most recognized.(8) Capacity index digital Archives librarians vary according to their type. (9) Most Digital Archives Librarian’s difficulty came from the funds, manpower and authorization. (10) Digital Archives Librarian’s educational needs of the most recognized are education and training for the periodic training, and through workshops, seminars, forums culture, heritage and experience. Four conclusions are made after studying all the data: (1) Listing Digital Archives Librarian’s capabilities advice can be applied to the library’s digital Archives’ work and as work reference with education and training. (2)Digital Archives Librarian strengthen basic information and knowledge in the field of digital technical capabilities. (3) Digital Archives Librarian encounter difficulties in funding and manpower, hoping to have a different library to obtain funding for the pipeline. 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國立政治大學
圖書資訊與檔案學研究所
102155007資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1021550072 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 王梅玲 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Wang, Mei Ling en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 黃思穎 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Huang, Ssu Ying en_US dc.creator (作者) 黃思穎 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Huang, Ssu Ying en_US dc.date (日期) 2015 en_US dc.date.accessioned 17-Aug-2015 14:10:20 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 17-Aug-2015 14:10:20 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 17-Aug-2015 14:10:20 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1021550072 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/77570 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 圖書資訊與檔案學研究所 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 102155007 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究旨在探討我國數位典藏館員專業能力,以深度訪談法了解數位典藏計畫、數位典藏工作範圍、功能、角色與能力之看訪,並了解數位典藏館員在數位典藏工作上所遭遇的困難與教育需求。本研究之研究目的為:(1)探討數位典藏的意涵、功能與數位典藏計畫;(2)探討數位典藏館員角色、工作範圍與專業能力;建構數位典藏館員專業能力清單,包括:館員工作範圍、能力領域與能力指標。 本研究透過內容分析與深度訪談探討我國圖書館數位典藏館員專業能力,透過內容分析建構十領域36項指標,以作為意見調查之基礎,經過深度訪談與意見調查,獲得以下幾點結論:(1)定義數位典藏係將有保存價值之實體或非實體資料,透過數位化技術予以保存以提供服務與應用。其範圍涵蓋技術、內容、服務及社群四方面,主要目的在於確保所有數位資料的可用性、持久性、及智慧整合,其具有文化典藏、學術研究、教育與學習、以及加值應用等價值;(2)數位典藏的功能以典藏、加值應用、教學最受受訪者認同;(3)受訪機構大部分仍持續進行的數位典藏;(4)數位典藏館員角色以數位典藏推廣者、文化保存者、資訊服務提供者最受受訪者認同;(5)數位典藏工作部分以委外工作人員、聘請計畫助理與工讀生等方式進行進行;(6)數位典藏館員意見調查修正數位典藏館員專業能力清單提出十領域39項能力指標;(7)數位典藏館員對於能力領域劃分較無太大更動,能力指標以metadata基礎編目能力、溝通協調能力、了解數位典藏理論基礎、具備法律相關知識、對典藏品主題背景應具備了解能力、具備文物保存的基礎知識最受認同;(8)數位典藏館員能力指標依據數位典藏館員類型不同而有所差異;(9)數位典藏館員的困難大多來自於經費、人力與授權;(10)數位典藏館員的教育需求對於透過定期教育訓練培養、和透過工作坊、研討會論壇培養、與經驗的傳承,最受認同。 針對所獲得之結論,本研究提出下列幾點建議:(1)本研究建構之數位典藏館員專業能力清單建議應用在圖書館數位典藏工作能力參考與教育訓練;(2)數位典藏館員加強資訊與數位技術領域方面能力的基礎知識;(3)數位典藏館員遭遇經費與人力困難,希望圖書館能有不同管道獲取經費;(4)數位典藏工作相關教育單位應經常定期開設數位典藏相關教育課程。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) The topic of this study is to examine Digital Archives Librarian’s Competencies in Taiwan. The main purposes of the study are as follows: (1) To investigate the meaning, function of Digital Archives and Digital Archives Program; (2) to examine the role, scope of work and competence of Digital Archives Librarian; (3) Construct Digital Archives Librarians’ elements of proficiency competence, including: scope of work, range of capacity and capability indicators. The conclusion of this study is summarized as follows: (1) Digital Archives is the entities preserves valuable information, and is maintained through the technology of digitalization to provide services and applications. Its’ ranging from the aspects of technology, content, services and the community, the main purpose is to ensure the availability, persistence, and intelligent integration of all digital data, which has cultural the value of reservation, academic research, education and learning, and reservation value-added applications. (2) Digital Archives featuring to collection, value-added applications and teaching are accepted by the most of the respondents archiving. (3) The majority of respondents are still archiving Digital Archives. (4) The roles of the Digital Archives Librarian as reservation, culture preserver and information service provider are agreed by most of the respondents promoter. (5)Preserver and part of the work of Digital Archives to commission contracted sustainability staff, hire project assistants and students part-timers and other ways to attain carry on. (6) Digital Archives Librarian’s opinions amended digital Archives librarian’s list of 10 fields of professional competence of the proposed capacity of 39 indicators. (7) Digital Archives Librarian does not respect the areas of capacity divided much changes, capacity indicators for metadata-based cataloging capabilities, communication skills, understanding of digital Archives theoretical foundation, with legal knowledge, for collection of product themes should have the capacity to understand, with a heritage preservation foundation knowledge of the most recognized.(8) Capacity index digital Archives librarians vary according to their type. (9) Most Digital Archives Librarian’s difficulty came from the funds, manpower and authorization. (10) Digital Archives Librarian’s educational needs of the most recognized are education and training for the periodic training, and through workshops, seminars, forums culture, heritage and experience. Four conclusions are made after studying all the data: (1) Listing Digital Archives Librarian’s capabilities advice can be applied to the library’s digital Archives’ work and as work reference with education and training. (2)Digital Archives Librarian strengthen basic information and knowledge in the field of digital technical capabilities. (3) Digital Archives Librarian encounter difficulties in funding and manpower, hoping to have a different library to obtain funding for the pipeline. (4) Digital Archives’ related educational institutions should regularly open Digital Archives related educational programs. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的 6 第三節 研究範圍與限制 6 第四節 問題陳述 6 第五節 名詞解釋 7 第二章 文獻探討 9 第一節 探討數位典藏意涵、功能與數位典藏計畫 9 第二節 探討數位典藏館員角色、工作範圍與專業能力 14 第三節 數位典藏館員的教育與課程設計 20 第三章 研究方法 29 第一節 研究設計 29 第二節 研究方法 30 第三節 研究工具 32 第四節 資料蒐集與分析 33 第五節 研究實施步驟 35 第四章 圖書館數位典藏館員專業能力建構研究 37 第一節 內容分析與文獻資料來源 37 第二節 數位典藏定義與功能 38 第三節 數位典藏館員的角色、工作範圍與工作程序 41 第四節 數位典藏館員的專業能力清單草案 46 第五章 我國數位典藏館員專業能力深度訪談分析 51 第一節 受訪機構數位典藏簡介 51 第二節 受訪者基本資料 53 第三節 數位典藏計畫與數位典藏館員工作內容 56 第四節 數位典藏功能與工作範圍 65 第五節 數位典藏館員對角色與專業能力之看法 77 第六節 數位典藏館員工作遇到的困難與教育需求 91 第七節 綜合討論 95 第六章 結論與建議 99 第一節 結論 99 第二節 建議 102 參考文獻 105 附錄一 數位典藏館員能力深度訪談大綱 115 附錄二 我國圖書館數位典藏館員專業能力清單(修正版) 123 zh_TW dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1021550072 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 數位典藏 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 數位圖書館 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 數位典藏館員 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 專業能力 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Digital Archives en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Digital Library en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Digital Archives Librarian en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Competency en_US dc.title (題名) 我國圖書館數位典藏館員專業能力之研究 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Study on Digital Archives Librarian’s Competencies in Taiwan en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考文獻 一、中文 王梅玲(2001)。「廿一世紀我國學術圖書館館員應具備的知識與技能的硏究」國科會專題研究計畫成果報告(NSC89-2413-H-364-002)。台北市:政治大學圖書資訊與檔案學研究所。 王梅玲(2001)。數位典藏課程之規劃與設計。國家圖書館館刊,90(2),頁105-131。 王梅玲、黃明居(主持)(2001)。數位典藏與博物館整合課程改進計畫。新竹市:玄奘人文社會學院圖書資訊學系。 王梅玲、劉濟慈(2009)。從圖書館價值探討我國圖書館員基本專業能力。圖書資訊學研究,4(1),27-68。 王梅玲、蔡明月、陳志銘(主持)(2008)。臺灣百年圖書館史數位典藏先導計畫硏究報告。台北市:國立政治大學圖書資訊與檔案學硏究所。 王梅玲、蔡明月、陳志銘、柯雲娥、蔡佳縈、陳勇汀、林怡甄(2008)。臺灣圖書館史數位典藏建構之研究。圖書館學與資訊科學,34(1),15-38。 王惠慈(2011)。數位典藏使用意圖之探討(碩士論文)。南台科技大學行銷與流通管理系,台南市。 吳明德, 張曉萱, & 戈立秀(2004)。數位典藏人員訓練課程評鑑之研究。圖書館學與資訊科學,30(2),34-45。 吳美美(2010)。從ICT衍生的圖書資訊服務思考數位典藏教育的內涵。教育資料與圖書館學,48(1),35-60。 吳萱(2011)。數位典藏與數位學習國家型科技計畫學術研究成果與跨領域合作探討(碩士論文)。政治大學圖書資訊與檔案學系,台北市。 宋燕燕(2010)。数字图书馆服务创新与发展初探。黑龍江農業科學,2010(1),163 – 164。 李晏甄(2008)。數位典藏的網站設計(碩士論文)。逢甲大學國際貿易所,台中市。 洪淑芬(2002)。典藏數位化的實務與技術。國家圖書館館刊,91(1)。 洪淑芬(2002)。典藏數位化與實務。國家圖書館館刊,91(1),79-115。 胡述兆、王梅玲(2003)。圖書資訊學導論。台北市:漢美。 胡歐蘭教授七秩榮慶籌備小組(2005)。21世紀數位典藏發展趨勢。台北市:文華圖書館管理。 國立中興大學圖書館。日治時期臺灣農業史料數位典藏計畫—卒業報文。檢自http://tahda.lib.nchu.edu.tw/ 。 張郁蔚(2010)。歐洲數位典藏Europeana之建置與發展。檔案季刊,9(2),121-128。 張慧銖(2012)。雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網─圖書館學與資訊科學大辭典。檢自:http://terms.naer.edu.tw/detail/1679285/?index=17 。 盛美雲(1995)。圖書館學與資訊科學大辭典─問卷法。檢自:http://terms.naer.edu.tw/detail/1681344/?index=1 陳光華、陳雪華(1997)。「電子圖書館」支援課程之探討。圖書館學刊,12,93-126。 陳志銘、陳佳琪(2008)。數位典藏支援數位學習現況與發展。臺灣圖書館管理季刊,4(2),9-23。 陳昭珍(2003)。數位學習與數位典藏。書苑,56,頁46-59。 陳香君、陳雪華(2004)。數位典藏產業人才培育需求之研究。圖書資訊學刊,2(3/4),33-44。 陳素娥(1996)。圖書館員於電子圖書館時代的角色轉變與因應之道。圖書與資訊學刊,17,47-55。 陳雪華(2014)。全國圖書館數位典藏之發展成果。中華民國102年圖書館年鑑。臺北市:國家圖書館。 斯刊的爾(2007)。淺談數字圖書館的建設。新疆教育學院學報,23(2),152 – 154。 隋敏(2006)。數位典藏服務特點與數位典藏館員的作用。現代情報,26(1)。 馮明珠、林國平(主編)(2012)。十年耕耘、百年珍藏:國立故宮博物院數位典藏成果專刊。台北市:國立故宮博物院。 黃光雄、蔡清田(1999)。課程設計—理論與實際。臺北市:五南。 黃國彥(2000)。教育大辭書─問卷調查。檢自:http://terms.naer.edu.tw/detail/1309204/ 楊朝洋(1984)。技術職業教育辭典。臺北市:三民。 劉珊(2009)。網路環境對數位典藏管理者素質的要求。重慶文理學院學報,28(1),104 - 105+112。 數位典藏國家型科技計畫─計畫網站(2010)。檢自http://www.ndap.org.tw/1_intro/archives91-95.php 數位典藏與數位人文國際研討會(2009)。數位典藏與數位人文國際研討會。臺北市:國立臺灣大學數位典藏研究發展中心。 數位典藏與數位學習國家型科技計畫。數位典藏與數位學習國家型科技計畫(2010)。檢自http://dlm.ntu.edu.tw/01_3_faq_ans.htm 數位典藏與數位學習國家型科技計畫。數位典藏與數位學習國家型科技計畫─計畫簡介。檢自http://teldap.tw/index.html 潘淑滿(2003)。質性研究理論與應用。台北:心理。 蔡永橙、黃國倫、邱志義(2007)。數位典藏技術導論。台北市:臺灣大學出版中心。 蔡順慈、余顯強(2011)。數位典藏概論。新北市:空中大學。 蕭雯純(2004)。博物館數位典藏專業人員訓練實施成效之研究:以國立自然科學博物館為例。台北市:蕭雯純。 謝清俊(編)(2002)。數位典藏技術彙編。台北市:數位典藏國家型科技計畫計畫辦公室 。 謝瀛春(編)(2007)。數位典藏技術彙編. 2006年版 [電子資源]。台北市:數位典藏國家型科技計畫下之維運管理分項計畫出版子計畫。 顏淑每(2003)。我國數位典藏發展之研究(碩士論文)。東海大學公共事務碩士學程在職進修專班,台中市。 二、英文 Abrizah, A. 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