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題名 最適酒稅稅率之研究 作者 陳維漢
Chen, Wei Han貢獻者 林全
Lin, Quan
陳維漢
Chen, Wei Han日期 1996 上傳時間 28-四月-2016 11:50:26 (UTC+8) 摘要 我國社會近幾年來,要求政府各部門參與國際事務,並加入國際組織的聲浪甚高。在加入國際經濟組織方面,又以參與世界貿易組織(WTO)為最重要。為了加入該組織,我國亟需調整一些現行的經濟制度,其中一項,便是將菸酒專賣回歸稅制。然而,一旦回歸稅制其稅基與稅率應如何訂定,則甚少受人注意,為此,本文乃嘗試針對稅率的問題進行探討,並期能夠從學術觀點提出有關見解。 參考文獻 一、中文部份:于凌波,「酒的醫學觀(上)」,衛生月刊, 1987a , 1 ( 5 ) ) 34-38 。?????,「酒的醫學觀(下) 」,衛生月刊, 1987b , 1 ( 6 ) , 65-69。上野正吉,「廖石崇譯, 酒精中毒與酪前度測定,刑事科學, 1976 ,5 , 93-98內政部,中華民國臺灣人口統計月刊, 1972 ( 3 ) -1974 ( 12 )?????,中華民國臺灣人口統計季刊, 1975 (2) -1995 (2)行政院主計處,中華民國臺灣地區國民經濟動向統計季報1978( 2 )-1996 ( 1 )交通部,中華民國交通統計月報, 1995 (12)林大煜,「駕駛人行為反應之研究-酒醉駕車對駕駛行為之分析研究」,交通部運輸研究所出版品, 1990 。林妙芬,「降低酒醉駕車肇事之政策探討」,國立中央大學產業經濟研究所碩士論文, 1993 。林豐福,「酒精與交通安全法規」,衛生署酒精與交通事故傷害防制研討會研究成果報告, 1996 。吳秀英,「交通意外傷害之流行病研究」,國立陽明醫學院公共衛生研究所碩士論文,間的。吳美芬,「課稅與健康資訊對菸酒消費需求之影響」,國立臺灣工業技術學院工程技術研究所碩士論文, 1990 。柯桂女,「酒精與交通事故傷害防制-衛生單位的角色探討」,衛生署酒精與交通事故傷害防制研討會研究成果報告, 1996 。財政部,中華民國83 年財政統計年報, 1995 。陳佳文,「我國菸酒專賣政策及專賣制度之研究」,國立政治大學財政研究所碩士論文, 1986 。蔡尚穎,「酒精對人體生理與行為之影響」,衛生署酒精與交通事故傷害防制研討會研究成果報告, 1996 。臺灣省菸酒公賣局,臺灣地區菸酒事業統計年報, 1973-1995 。二、英文部份:Baltagi, B.H . and J.M . Griffin, "A dynamic demand model for liquor :Thecase for pooling," The Review of Economics and Statistics , 1995,3,545-553.Cook , P . J. , "Editorial:Increasing the federal excise taxes on alcoholicbeverages, " Journal of Health Economics, 1988,7,89-91.Cook, P.J. and G. Tauchen, "The effect of liquor taxes on heavy drinking,"Bell Journal of Economics, 1982, 13,379-390 .Cordes, J.J., E .M. Nicholson and F.J . Sammartino, "Raising revenue bytaxing activities with social costs," National Tax Journal, 1990,43 ,343-356.Duffy, M. , "The demand for alcoholic drink In the UnitedKingdom,1963-1978," Applied Economics, 1983 , 15 , 125-140.Florkowski, W.J. and K .T . McNamara, "Policy implications of alcoholand tobacco demand in Poland," Journal of Policy Modeling, 1992 , 14 ,93-98.Fullerton, D ., "Reconciling recent estimates of the marginal welfare costof taxation ," American Economic Review, 1991,81,302-308 .Heien, D. and G. Pompelli, "The demand for alcoholicbeverages : Eocnomic and demographic effects," Southern EconomicJournal, 1989,55,759-770.Johnston, J., Econometric Methods, McGraw-Hill , 1991 .Manning, W.G .,L. Blumberg and L.H. Moulton, "The demand foralcohol:The differential response to price," Journal of HealthEconomics, 1995, 14,123-148.Musgrave, S. and Stern, N., "Alcohol :Demand and taxation undermonopoly and oligopoly in south India in the 1970s," Journal ofDevelopment Economics, 1988,28,1-41.Phelps, C. E . , "Death and taxes : An Opportunity for substitution , " Journalof Health Economics, 1988,7,1-24.Pogue, T .F. and L.G. Sgontz, "Taxing to control social costs:The case ofalcohol," American Economic Review, 1989,79, 235-243.Saffer, H . and F . Chaloupka , " Alcohol tax equalization and social costs ,"Eastern Economic Journal, 1994,20,33-43 .Selvanathan, E.A., "Alcohol consumption In the UK,1955-85:A systemwide analysis," Applied Economics, 1988,20,1071-1086.Sgon.tz, L.G., "Optimal taxation:The mix of alcohol and other taxes,"Public Finance Quarterly, 1993,21,260-275. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
財政學系資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002002976 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 林全 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Lin, Quan en_US dc.contributor.author (作者) 陳維漢 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (作者) Chen, Wei Han en_US dc.creator (作者) 陳維漢 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Chen, Wei Han en_US dc.date (日期) 1996 en_US dc.date.accessioned 28-四月-2016 11:50:26 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 28-四月-2016 11:50:26 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 28-四月-2016 11:50:26 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) B2002002976 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/87318 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 財政學系 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 我國社會近幾年來,要求政府各部門參與國際事務,並加入國際組織的聲浪甚高。在加入國際經濟組織方面,又以參與世界貿易組織(WTO)為最重要。為了加入該組織,我國亟需調整一些現行的經濟制度,其中一項,便是將菸酒專賣回歸稅制。然而,一旦回歸稅制其稅基與稅率應如何訂定,則甚少受人注意,為此,本文乃嘗試針對稅率的問題進行探討,並期能夠從學術觀點提出有關見解。 zh_TW dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章緒論..........1第一節研究動機與目的..........1第二節研究範圍、限制與本文架構..........2第二章文獻回顧..........3第三章最適酒稅稅率模型..........5第一節模型假設..........5第二節模型推導及求解..........8第三節比較靜態..........11第四節本章小結..........12第四章模擬分析..........13第一節δ的設定..........13第二節f的設定..........14第三節γa的設定..........17第四節M的設定..........18第五節α的設定..........25第六節模擬分析..........32第七節本章小結..........35第五章結論與未來研究方向..........36第一節結論..........36第二節未來研究方向..........38參考文獻..........39附錄A..........42附錄B..........45附錄C..........49附錄D..........51 zh_TW dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002002976 en_US dc.title (題名) 最適酒稅稅率之研究 zh_TW dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文部份:于凌波,「酒的醫學觀(上)」,衛生月刊, 1987a , 1 ( 5 ) ) 34-38 。?????,「酒的醫學觀(下) 」,衛生月刊, 1987b , 1 ( 6 ) , 65-69。上野正吉,「廖石崇譯, 酒精中毒與酪前度測定,刑事科學, 1976 ,5 , 93-98內政部,中華民國臺灣人口統計月刊, 1972 ( 3 ) -1974 ( 12 )?????,中華民國臺灣人口統計季刊, 1975 (2) -1995 (2)行政院主計處,中華民國臺灣地區國民經濟動向統計季報1978( 2 )-1996 ( 1 )交通部,中華民國交通統計月報, 1995 (12)林大煜,「駕駛人行為反應之研究-酒醉駕車對駕駛行為之分析研究」,交通部運輸研究所出版品, 1990 。林妙芬,「降低酒醉駕車肇事之政策探討」,國立中央大學產業經濟研究所碩士論文, 1993 。林豐福,「酒精與交通安全法規」,衛生署酒精與交通事故傷害防制研討會研究成果報告, 1996 。吳秀英,「交通意外傷害之流行病研究」,國立陽明醫學院公共衛生研究所碩士論文,間的。吳美芬,「課稅與健康資訊對菸酒消費需求之影響」,國立臺灣工業技術學院工程技術研究所碩士論文, 1990 。柯桂女,「酒精與交通事故傷害防制-衛生單位的角色探討」,衛生署酒精與交通事故傷害防制研討會研究成果報告, 1996 。財政部,中華民國83 年財政統計年報, 1995 。陳佳文,「我國菸酒專賣政策及專賣制度之研究」,國立政治大學財政研究所碩士論文, 1986 。蔡尚穎,「酒精對人體生理與行為之影響」,衛生署酒精與交通事故傷害防制研討會研究成果報告, 1996 。臺灣省菸酒公賣局,臺灣地區菸酒事業統計年報, 1973-1995 。二、英文部份:Baltagi, B.H . and J.M . Griffin, "A dynamic demand model for liquor :Thecase for pooling," The Review of Economics and Statistics , 1995,3,545-553.Cook , P . J. , "Editorial:Increasing the federal excise taxes on alcoholicbeverages, " Journal of Health Economics, 1988,7,89-91.Cook, P.J. and G. Tauchen, "The effect of liquor taxes on heavy drinking,"Bell Journal of Economics, 1982, 13,379-390 .Cordes, J.J., E .M. Nicholson and F.J . Sammartino, "Raising revenue bytaxing activities with social costs," National Tax Journal, 1990,43 ,343-356.Duffy, M. , "The demand for alcoholic drink In the UnitedKingdom,1963-1978," Applied Economics, 1983 , 15 , 125-140.Florkowski, W.J. and K .T . McNamara, "Policy implications of alcoholand tobacco demand in Poland," Journal of Policy Modeling, 1992 , 14 ,93-98.Fullerton, D ., "Reconciling recent estimates of the marginal welfare costof taxation ," American Economic Review, 1991,81,302-308 .Heien, D. and G. Pompelli, "The demand for alcoholicbeverages : Eocnomic and demographic effects," Southern EconomicJournal, 1989,55,759-770.Johnston, J., Econometric Methods, McGraw-Hill , 1991 .Manning, W.G .,L. Blumberg and L.H. Moulton, "The demand foralcohol:The differential response to price," Journal of HealthEconomics, 1995, 14,123-148.Musgrave, S. and Stern, N., "Alcohol :Demand and taxation undermonopoly and oligopoly in south India in the 1970s," Journal ofDevelopment Economics, 1988,28,1-41.Phelps, C. E . , "Death and taxes : An Opportunity for substitution , " Journalof Health Economics, 1988,7,1-24.Pogue, T .F. and L.G. Sgontz, "Taxing to control social costs:The case ofalcohol," American Economic Review, 1989,79, 235-243.Saffer, H . and F . Chaloupka , " Alcohol tax equalization and social costs ,"Eastern Economic Journal, 1994,20,33-43 .Selvanathan, E.A., "Alcohol consumption In the UK,1955-85:A systemwide analysis," Applied Economics, 1988,20,1071-1086.Sgon.tz, L.G., "Optimal taxation:The mix of alcohol and other taxes,"Public Finance Quarterly, 1993,21,260-275. zh_TW