1. NCCU Academic Hub
  2. 資訊學院
  3. 資訊科學系
  4. 學位論文
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/29700
DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributor.advisor張宏慶zh_TW
dc.contributor.author徐富寬zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorHsu ,Fu-Kuanen_US
dc.creator徐富寬zh_TW
dc.creatorHsu ,Fu-Kuanen_US
dc.date2005en_US
dc.date.accessioned2009-09-11T08:05:05Z-
dc.date.available2009-09-11T08:05:05Z-
dc.date.issued2009-09-11T08:05:05Z-
dc.identifierG0927530301en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/29700-
dc.description碩士zh_TW
dc.description國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description資訊科學學系zh_TW
dc.description92753030zh_TW
dc.description94zh_TW
dc.description.abstractSCTP (Steam Control Transmission Protocol)是由IETF[2]提出在傳輸層的新機制。SCTP像TCP一樣提供擁塞控制機制(congestion control mechanism)。此外，SCTP提供Multi-Homing和Multi-Streaming兩個TCP所缺乏的重要機制。然而，SCTP和TCP一樣無法分辨當快速重傳機制(Fast-Rtx)或是Timeout機制啟動時，packet-loss發生的真正原因，如瞬間的通道錯誤或因網路擁塞引起的封包拋棄。於此，SCTP會不正確地啟動擁塞控制機制來防止網路擁塞狀況的持續惡化。\r\n 本篇論文目的在於改善SCTP在無線網路所遭遇效能低落的問題。我們提出三種解決問題的機制，分別是SCTP-EnhancedProbing、SCTP-Duplicate 及SCTP-Changeover。SCTP-EnhancedProbing機制是一種點對點的方法，用以判斷packet-loss發生的真正原因。SCTP-Duplicate機制則藉由multi-homing機制來幫助提升SCTP-EnhancedProbing機制的效能。SCTP-Changeover機制則是一個必要的方法來補足SCTP-Duplicate機制所引發的問題，以提供良好的改善方案。最後，我們將利用網路模擬器NS-2 (Network Simulator ver. 2)來驗證並評估我們所提出三種方法的效能。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractSCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol) is a new proposed mechanism by IETF [2] at the transport layer. SCTP has similar congestion control mechanism as that in TCP, and embeds multi-homing and multi-streaming mechanisms that are not offered by TCP. However, SCTP can’t identify exactly whether the cause of packet-loss is from transient channel error or congestion error as fast-transmission or timeout is triggered. SCTP will thus invoke congestion control mechanism incorrectly.\r\nThe objective of the thesis is to improve the performance of SCTP which suffers performance degradation in a wireless network. We propose SCTP-EnhancedProbing, SCTP-Duplicate and SCTP-Changeover three mechanisms for this end. SCTP-EnhancedProbing is an end-to-end mechanism used to identify the cause of packet-loss. SCTP-Duplicate employs the multi-homing feature to enhance SCTP-EnhancedProbing performance. SCTP-Changeover is a necessary complement to SCTP-Duplicate mechanism. Moreover, the proposed SCTP-Changeover is an effective solution to the changeover problem in SCTP.\r\nAt last, we verify and evaluate the performances of the three proposed mechanisms using Network Simulator 2 (NS-2), respectively.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontentsChapter 1 Introduction................................................................................................................1\r\n1.1 Motivation.....................................................................................................................1\r\n1.2 Contribution of the Research........................................................................................2\r\n1.3 Thesis Organization......................................................................................................2\r\n\r\nChapter 2 Background and Related Works.................................................................................3\r\n2.1 Overview of SCTP........................................................................................................3\r\n 2.1.1 Multi-homing.....................................................................................................4\r\n 2.1.2 Association Phases.............................................................................................6\r\n2.1.3 Moible SCTP......................................................................................................8\r\n2.1.3.1 M-SCTP IP Configuration......................................................................8\r\n2.1.4 SCTP Protocol –Recommended Parameter Values.........................................10\r\n2.1.5 Fault Management............................................................................................11\r\n2.1.5.1 Endpoint Failure Detection...................................................................11\r\n2.1.5.2 Path Failure Detection...........................................................................11\r\n2.1.5.3 Failure Detection...................................................................................12\r\n2.1.6 Congestion Control Mechanism in SCTP........................................................13\r\n2.2 Related Work of SCTP-EnhancedProbing..................................................................15\r\n 2.2.1 Problems of TCP-Probing.. .............................................................................16\r\n2.3 Related Work of SCTP-Duplicate...............................................................................17\r\n2.4 Related Work of SCTP-Changeover...........................................................................19\r\n 2.4.1 Problems of Changeover in SCTP...................................................................19\r\n 2.4.2 Relative Researches on Changeover................................................................21\r\n 2.4.2.1 C-CACC Algorithm..............................................................................22\r\n 2.4.2.2 SFP-CACC Algorithm..........................................................................22\r\n\r\nChapter 3 Proposed Mechanisms..............................................................................................24\r\n3.1 SCTP-EnhancedProbing Mechanism..........................................................................24\r\n3.1.1 New Probing Chunk in SCTP..........................................................................24\r\n3.1.2 Differences between TCP and SCTP...............................................................25\r\n3.1.3 Action of SCTP-EnhancedProbing..................................................................25\r\n3.1.4 Procedure of 2 Level Suspend Probing States.................................................27\r\n3.1.5 The Congestion Control Mechanism of SCTP-EnhancedProbing...................28\r\n3.2 SCTP-Duplicate Mechanism.......................................................................................29\r\n3.3 SCTP-Changeover Mechanism...................................................................................30\r\n3.3.1 Proposed Scheme.............................................................................................30\r\n3.3.2 The Algorithm of Block Based SCTP-Changeover.........................................31\r\n\r\nChapter 4 Simulation and Evaluation.......................................................................................34\r\n4.1 Simulation Tool and module.......................................................................................34\r\n4.2 Simulation and Analysis.............................................................................................34\r\n4.2.1 SCTP-EnhancedProbing Mechanism..............................................................34\r\n 4.2.1.1 Discussion.............................................................................................43\r\n 4.2.2 SCTP-Duplicate Mechanism...........................................................................44\r\n 4.2.3 SCTP-Changeover Mechanism........................................................................51\r\n 4.2.3.1 Evaluation.............................................................................................54\r\nChapter 5 Conclusion and Future Work...................................................................................59\r\n5.1 Conclusion..................................................................................................................59\r\n5.2 Future Work................................................................................................................59\r\n\r\nReference..................................................................................................................................61zh_TW
dc.language.isoen_US-
dc.source.urihttp://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0927530301en_US
dc.subjectSCTPen_US
dc.subjectChangeoveren_US
dc.titleImproving SCTP End-to-End Performance in Wireless Networkzh_TW
dc.title改善SCTP協定於無線網路中點對點效能之研究zh_TW
dc.typethesisen
dc.relation.reference[1] Randall R. Stewart, Qiaobing Xie, 2001, “Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) A Reference Guide“, November 2001, Addison Wesley.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[2] Stewart, R., Xie, Q., Morneault, K., Sharp, C.,Schwarzbauer, H., Taylor, T., Rytina, I., Kalla, M.,Zhang, L. and V. Paxson, 2000, \"Stream Control Transmission Protocol\", RFC 2960, October 2000.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[3] Armnado L. Caro Jr., Janardban R. lyengar, Paul D. Amer, Sourabh Ladha, Gerard J. Heinz II, Keyur C. Shab, 2003, “SCTP: A Proposed Standard for Robust Internet Data Transport”, IEEE Computer Society 2003zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[4] R. Stewart, et al., “Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) dynamic address reconfiguration,” draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-07.txt, issued Feb. 2003, work in progress.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[5] W. Xing, H. Karl, and A. Wolisz, 2002, “M-SCTP: design and prototypical implementation of an End-to-End mobility concept,” in Proc. 5th Intl Workshop: The Internet Challenge: Technology and Applications, Berlin, Germany, Oct. 2002.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[6] Li Ma, Fei Yu, Victor Leung, Tejinder Randhawa, “A New Method to Support UMTS/WLAN Vertical Handover Using SCTP”, IEEE Wireless Communications, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 44-51, Aug. 2004.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[7] L. Coene, IETF Issued: June 2003, “Multihoming issues in the Stream Control Transmission Protocol, draft-coene-sctp-multihome-04.txt”, 2003zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[8] M. Riegel and M. Tuexen. Mobile SCTP. Internet draft draft-riegel-tuexen-mobile-sctp-00.txt (work in progress), February 2002.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[9] Haowei Bai, Shaojian Fu and Mohammed Atiquzzaman, 2004, “Transport Layer Design In Mobile Wireless Network”.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[10] Vassilios Tsaoussidis, Hussein Badr, 2000,”TCP-Probing: Towards an Error Control Schema with Energy and Throughput Performance Gains”, International Conference on Network Protocol (ICNP 2000)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[11] A. Lahanas and V. Tsaoussidis, 2001, “Behavior of TCP-Probing with hand-offs”, International Conference on Internet Computing, 325-331.11, EEzh_TW
dc.relation.reference[12] Janardhan R. Iyengar, Armando L. Caro Jr., Paul D. Amer, Gerard J. Heinz, Randall Stewart , 2002, “SCTP Congestion Window Overgrowth During Changeover”zh_TW
dc.relation.reference, SCI 2002, July 2002.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[13] Janardhan R. Iyengar, Armando L. Caro Jr., Paul D. Amer, Gerard J. Heinz, Randall Stewart,2003, “Making SCTP More Robust to Changeover” , SPECTS 2003, July 2003, Montreal, Canada.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[14] Armando L. Caro Jr, Paul D. Amer, Randall R. Stewart, 2004, “End-To-End Failover Thresholds For Transport Layer Multihoming”, MILCOM 2004.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[15] Claudio Casetti, Mario Gerla, Saverio Mascolo, M. Y. Sanadidi and Ren Wang, 2002, “TCP-Westwood: End-to-End Congestion Control for Wired/Wireless Networks” Wireless Network Journal, Volume 8 Issue 5.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[16] The Network Simulator ns-2, http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[17] SCTP Module, http://pel.cis.udel.eduzh_TW
dc.relation.reference[18] A. Jungmaier, E. Rathgeb, and M. Tuxen.,2002, “On the use of SCTP in failover-scenarios”, In SCI 2002, Orlando, FL, July 2002zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[19]H.Balakrishnan, S.Seshan, E.Amir and R. H. Katz., 1995, “Improving TCP/IP Performance Over Wireless Networks”, In Proceedings of ACM MOBICOM, Aug. 1995zh_TW
dc.relation.reference[20] H.Balakrishnan, and R. H. Katz., 1998, “Explicit Loss Notification and Wireless Web Performance”, In Proceedings of IEEE GLOBECOM, Aug. 1998zh_TW
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
item.openairetypethesis-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.languageiso639-1en_US-
item.grantfulltextopen-
Appears in Collections:學位論文
Files in This Item:
File SizeFormat
index.html115 BHTML2View/Open
Show simple item record

Google ScholarTM

Check


Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.