Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/116779
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dc.contributor.advisor林瑜琤zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisorLin, Yu Chengen_US
dc.contributor.author張鎮宇zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorChang, Chen Yuen_US
dc.creator張鎮宇zh_TW
dc.creatorChang, Chen Yuen_US
dc.date2017en_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-09T07:51:34Z-
dc.date.available2018-04-09T07:51:34Z-
dc.date.issued2018-04-09T07:51:34Z-
dc.identifierG0102755004en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/116779-
dc.description碩士zh_TW
dc.description國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description應用物理研究所zh_TW
dc.description102755004zh_TW
dc.description.abstract量子擾動及挫折性兩者均可破壞絕對零溫的磁序,為近代凝態物 理關注的有趣現象。在外加橫場下的三角晶格易辛反鐵磁兼具量子臨 界現象(quantum criticality)及幾何挫折性,可謂量子磁性物質之一典 範理論模型。本論文利用平衡態及非平衡態量子蒙地卡羅(quantum Monte Carlo)方法探測三角晶格易辛反鐵磁之量子相變,其界定零溫 時無磁性的順磁態及具 Z6 對稱破缺的有序態(所謂時鐘態)。這裡的 量子蒙地卡羅方法為運用算符的零溫投射(zero-temperature projector) 及隨機序列展開(stochastic series expansion)演算法。在非平衡模擬 中,我們分別沿降溫過程及量子絕熱過程逼近量子相變點,藉此我們 得到動力學指數,及其它相關臨界指數。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractThe destruction of magnetic long-range order at absolute zero temperature arising from quantum fluctuations and frustration is an interesting theme in modern condensed-matter physics. The triangular lattice Ising antiferromag- net in a transverse field provides a playground for the study of the combined effects of quantum criticality and geometrical frustration. In this thesis we use quantum Monte Carlo methods both in equilibrium and non-equilibrium setups to study the properties of the quantum critical point in the triangular lattice antiferromagnet, which separates a disordered paramagnetic state and an ordered clock state exhibiting Z6 symmetry breaking; The methods are based on a zero-temperature projector algorithm and the stochastic series ex- pansion algorithm. For the non-equilibrium setups, we obtain the dynamical exponent and other critical exponents at the quantum critical point approached by slowly decreasing temperature and through quantum annealing.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents目錄\n摘要 i Abstract iii 目錄 v \n1 三角量子易辛反鐵磁 1\n2 零溫投射量子蒙地卡羅法 5\n2.1 零溫投射法之基本概念.......................... 5\n2.2 處理量子易辛模型的零溫投射法..................... 7\n2.2.1 局域組態更新法則 ........................ 9\n2.2.2 叢集更新法則........................... 11\n2.3 零溫標度分析 ............................... 11\n2.4 量子絕熱演化 ............................... 15\n3 隨機級數展開量子蒙地卡羅方法 23 \n3.1 量子易辛模型的隨機級數展開法..................... 23 \n3.2 有限溫度下的平衡態模擬......................... 26 \n3.3 模擬退火.................................. 30\n4 總結與展望 33\n參考文獻33zh_TW
dc.format.extent869721 bytes-
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf-
dc.source.urihttp://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102755004en_US
dc.subject挫折性反鐵磁zh_TW
dc.subject零溫投射蒙地卡羅演算法zh_TW
dc.subject隨機序列展開演算法zh_TW
dc.subject絕熱量子模擬zh_TW
dc.subject模擬退火zh_TW
dc.subject動力學指數zh_TW
dc.subjectFrustrated antiferromagneten_US
dc.subjectZero-temperature projector algorithmen_US
dc.subjectStochastic series expansionen_US
dc.subjectAdiabatic quantum simulationen_US
dc.subjectSimulated annealingen_US
dc.subjectDynamical exponenten_US
dc.title三角晶格易辛反鐵磁之量子相變zh_TW
dc.titleQuantum phase transition in the triangular lattice Ising antiferromagneten_US
dc.typethesisen_US
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