Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/33769
題名: 國際關係理論中「文化霸權」與「溝通行動」的研究
作者: 胡敏遠
HU, MING-YUAN
貢獻者: 李英明
LEE, YING- MING
胡敏遠
HU, MING-YUAN
關鍵詞: 文化霸權
溝通行動理論
國際關係理論
國際政治
社會理論
Cultural Hegemony ,
Theory of Communication
International Relations theory,
International Politic,
Social Thiory
日期: 2005
上傳時間: 17-Sep-2009
摘要: 國際關係理論歷經第三次的理論大辯論後,理論的發展已朝向「自然主義-反自然主義」、「理論-實踐」、「基礎主義-反基礎主義」議題的論爭中。從這些論爭之中使我們發現做為國際關係學科的本體論、知識論及方法論,已經開始向社會學的方向轉折。其中,尤以新自由制度主義及建構主義的轉折更為明顯。然而,從更深層的視野來看目前各學派的理論,多多少少都含有霸權主義的成分於其中。基於此,本論文借用葛蘭西「文化霸權」的理論觀點,檢視現實主義、新現實主義、自由主義、新自由制度主義及建構主義等主流國際關係理論中的文化霸權因素,同時運用哈伯馬斯的「溝通行動理論」的概念,對上述主流國際關係理論的霸權性質進行反思,以期建構出一個在本體論、知識論、方法論上都能獲得解放的國際關係理論。\n\n基於以上理念,本論文的發展與架構鋪陳共分為8章35節。\n\n第一章為緒論,主要敍述論文的整個架構及重要理論說明,包括葛蘭西的「文化霸權」及哈伯馬斯的「溝通行動理論」,藉由上述兩種理論的哲學基礎,以分析說明目前國際關係理論的爭論議題,及其未來可能的發展趨勢。\n\n第二章介紹國際關係理論三次大辯論及其理論的發展現況,然後闡明國際政治各個學派的哲學與後設基礎。\n\n第三章概述葛蘭西「文化霸權」的理論,主要探討葛蘭西的文化霸權;它並不是一個實體的權力,而是一個意識形態及實體相互結合的領導權概念。\n\n第四章是藉由葛蘭西的文化霸權概念,論析目前國際關係理論無論是在物質及精神意識方面,都具有文化霸權的成分。換言之,目前的國際關係理論並無法完達到解放國家受到壓迫的目標。\n\n第五章介紹哈伯馬斯的「溝通行動理論」,主要研究溝通行動理論所涵蓋的範圍:包括了主體與主體、主體與客體及主體與社會之間的溝通關係。\n\n第六章是運用哈伯馬斯溝通行動理論分析主體與主體(國家╱國家)、主體與客體(國家╱客觀世界)、主體與社會(國家╱國際社會、組織、制度…)之間的溝通關係,藉以解放國際關係理論所受到的壓迫與不公平現象。\n\n第七章陳述反思下的國際關係理論其本體論、知識論及方法論。\n第八章章為結論,提出本論文的主要貢獻:第一,以溝通行動為媒介的國際關係理論,會出現以國際社會的整體做為各個行動體溝通行動的場域,這個場域是一個「實體(物質)結構」、是一個「關係(權力、制度)結構」、也是一個「觀念(意義)結構」,更是經由實踐所織構出的「網絡結構」;第二,國際關係的本體論、知識論及方法論之間是一個相互辯證的過程,他們彼此之間可以相互辯證轉換。\n\n關鍵詞:文化霸權、溝通行動理論、國際關係理論、國際政治、社會理論
After three times of intensive debates, the direction of International Relations theory has moved to “naturalism-anti-naturalism”,”theory-implementation”,\n”fundamentalism-anti-fundamentalism”. From the debates we can realize the International Relations is supported by Ontological, Epistemological, Methodological and it has change into sociology. Although the direction of neo- Liberalism and Constructivism has become clear and if we read of those theories, all of them have included some degree of Cultural Hegemony. This research takes Antonio Gramsci’s “Cultural Hegemony” theory to exam Realism, neo-Realism、Liberalism、neo-Liberalism and Constructivism. At the same time, I also use “theory of Communication” of Jurgen Habermas to talk about the hegemony among those theories, in order to let the ontological, epistemological and methodological can be applied to the theories.\n\nThis research paper is divided into 8 sections and 35 chapters.\n\nChapter one is introduction, of both theories of “Cultural Hegemony” of Gramsci and “theory of Communication” of Jurgen Habermas to illustrate today’s international disputes for International Relations and the possible development for the future.\n\nChapter two is the three intensive debates for International Relations and the development of those theories, including international politics fundamental philosophy.\n\nChapter three is the theory of “Cultural Hegemony” of Gramsci. It’s not an existing power but an ideal form in connection with concept of leading power.\n\nChapter four is the use of the theory of “Cultural Hegemony” of Gramsci in the concepts of today’s international relations. Both substantial and spiritual aspects include hegemony. In other words, today’s theories of international relations can’t reach the goals of resolve the nations under pressure.\n\nChapter five is the theory of Communication” of Jurgen Habermas, focusing on the relations of communication of Subjective to subjective, subjective to objective and subjective to community.\n\nChapter six is the use of theory of Communication” of Jurgen Habermas in terms of the communicate relations among subjective to subjective(nation/nation), subjective to objective(nation/objective world), subjective to social(nation/ international community, organization, institution…) and then to prevent from the pressure and unfairness of theory of international relations.\n\nChapter seven is the theory of international relations of ontology, epistemology and methodology.\n\nChapter eight is the conclusion, with two major points: First, the use of communication actions on the theory of international relations will make the global community into a unique arena in order to provide it for different communication groups. These areas are a entity (substantial) structure, a relation(power, institutional) structure and also a aspect(meaning) structure and furthermore it can be implemented into network-structure;Second, the theory of international relations on ontology, epistemology and methodology is a dialogue and development process, that can be interacted and transfered to others.\n\nKey Word: Cultural Hegemony, Theory of Communication, International Relations theory, International Politic, Social Thiory
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丁韶彬(2004),「國際政治理論中的無政府狀態假設:不同流派的比較」,《教學與研究》,2,82-88。
尤爾根.哈伯馬斯(1984),「與法蘭克福學派」,《哲學譯叢》,1,13-24。
方長平,馮秀珍(2002),「國家利益研究的範式之爭:新現實主義、新自由主義和建構主義」,《(北京)國際政治刊》,8,26-34。
王雨辰(2000),「葛蘭西領導權思想及其當代影響」,《中南財經大學學報》,2,頁27-30。
王昭鋒(1998),「如何理解葛蘭西“領導權”理論」,《教學與研究》,12,57-59。
王昭鋒、徐雷(2000),「從葛蘭西領導權理論看當前意識形態」,《聊城師範學院學報》,3,59-62。
王鐵軍(2000),「新葛蘭西主義對國際關係理論的創新」,《歐洲》,1,14-19。
田露(2000),「傳統現實主義與結構現實主義的比較分析」,《東南亞研究》,3,39-43。
白云真、丁蕾(2004),「世界秩序的變革:一種新葛蘭西主義的基礎」,《烟台師範學院學報(哲學社會科學)》,21卷第4期,84-86。
艾四林(1994),「哈貝馬斯對韋伯合理性理論的改造」,《求是學刊》,1,29-35.
何宗強(2000),「現實主義國際關係理論:基本框架及其問題」,《國際論壇》,2卷第6期,12,60-68。
宋偉(2001),「關於國際合作的理論:概述與思考」,《東南亞研究》,4,49-53。
李英明(2006),「國際關係本體論的重建」,政治大學外交系國際關係學報,1,1-14。
李濱(2005),「考克斯的批判理論:淵源與特色」,《世界經濟與政治》,7,15-20。
汪行福(2005),「新啟蒙辯證法-哈貝馬斯的現代化理論」,《(北京)馬克思主義與現實》,4,52-57。
辛敬良(1988),「實踐唯物主義之管見」,《(北京)動態哲學》,12,15-20。
周自橫(1996),「明槍易躱,暗箭難防-試論文化領導權與社會主義之關係」,《社會主義研究》,6,1-7。
邱坤玄(1999),「結構現實主義與中共外格局」,《東亞季刊》,30卷第3期,夏季刊,22-45。
門洪華(2000),「國際機制理論與國際社會理論的比較」,《歐洲》,2,12-18。
門洪華(2003),「國際關係理論範式的相互啟示與融合之道」,《世界政治與經濟》,5,42-43。
俞正梁(2002),「國際無政府狀態辨析」,《復旦大學外交學院學報》,1,48-53。
哈爾納﹝澳﹞(1997),「葛蘭西和毛澤東關於知識分子在革命發展過程中的作用」,《社會主義研究》,3,10-18。
胡宗山(2003),「西方國際關係理論方法論體系初探」,《社會主義研究》,2,91-93。
范菊華(2002),「規範與國際制度安排:一種建構主義闡釋」,《現代國際關係》,10,56-60。
范菊華(2003),「對建構主義的解析」,《世界經濟與政治》,7,27-32。
范菊華(2003),「論偏好和國際制度的關係」,《現代國際關係》,8,55-61。
姬高升譯,約瑟夫.格里科著(2001),「無政府和合作的限制:對新自由主義的現實主義批評」,《國際論壇》,第3卷第1期,2,74-80。
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徐強(1996),「葛蘭西反官僚主義思想探微」,《江淮論壇》,4,61-65。
秦亞青(1996),「西方國際關係學的現實主義與新現實主義」,《復旦大學外交學院學報》,2,40-48。
秦亞青(1998),「國際制度與國際合作-反思新自由制度主義」,《外交學院報》,1,40-47。
秦亞青(1998),「層次分析與國際關係研究」,《歐洲》,3,4-10。
秦亞青(2001),「新現實主義和新自由主義:從論爭到趨同」,《(北京)國際論壇》,3卷第3期,40-46。
秦亞青,「國際政治的社會建構-溫特及其建構主義國際政治理論」,《(北京)歐洲雜誌》,3,8-14。
袁正清(2003),「國際關係理論的行動者-結構之爭」.《國際關係理論》,6,39-44。
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張錦華(2001),「從公共領域與多元文化主義的觀點看西方馬克思主義的轉折:以傳播研究為例」,收錄於黃瑞祺主編,《馬學新論》,臺北:中央研研究院歐美研究所。
戚吟(1996),「知識分子與革命-論葛蘭西的知識分子理論」,《江淮論譠》,1,80-85。
郭樹勇(2002),「《新現實主義及其批判》與國際政治的本質論革命」,載於羅伯特.基歐漢著,郭樹勇譯,《新現實主義及其批判》,北京:北京大學出版社。
郭樹勇(2003),「當代國際關係理論批評史上的里程碑-評基歐漢主編的」,《美國研究》,1,137-148。
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郭樹勇、唐小松(1999),「試論後現代主義對西方國際關係理論的影響」,《解放軍外國語學院學報》,24卷3期,101-105。
陳玉剛,(1998)「國際政治對國家行為的結構影響」,《太平洋學報》,1,67-73。
陳玉剛、俞正梁(2001),「國家主權的層次分析」,《歐洲》,3,36-43。
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陳玉聃(2004),「西方國際關係理論中本體論的哲學基礎」,《歐洲研究》,3,13-27。
陳炳輝(2001),「哈貝馬斯的民主理論」,《廈門大學學報(哲學社會科學學刊)》,2,103-110。
陳燕谷(1995),「Hegemony (霸權╱領導權)」,《讀書月刊》,2,116-117。
陸煒(1994),「批判解釋學何以是批判的—析論哈貝馬斯的批判解釋學的思想」,《復旦學報(社會科學版)》,2,41-46。
陶文昭(1998),「葛蘭西的知識分子理論及意義」,《馬克思主義研究》,4,91-94。
傅永軍(1999),「哈貝馬斯“合法性危機論”評析,」,《馬克斯主義研析》,4,65-72。
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曾枝盛(2004),「拉克勞、墨菲及其“新霸權”理論」,《浙江學刊》,6,13-21。
焦勇勤(2003),「葛蘭西文化領導權思想解讀」,《山東省青管理幹部學院學報》,2,114-116。
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鈕菊生、郭樹勇(2003),「試論法蘭克福學派對國際政治理論的影響」,《世界經濟與政治》,9,47-52。
黃炎平(1999),「論葛蘭西的市民社會理論」,《長沙電力學報學報》,2,1-6。
黃旻華(2000),「評『論國際關係理論中的建構主義』」,《問題與研究》,39卷11期,11,71-93。
黃森(1984),「重温『關於費爾巴哈提綱』的一點思考」,《哲學研究》,4,23-31。
葛揚(1997),「社會進步的文化動力觀-葛蘭西與毛澤東之比較」,《社會主義研究》,4,10-14。
熊自健(1989),「葛蘭西與列寧主義」,《問題與研究》,20卷11期,3,2524-2533。
劉武通(1999),「從結構理論到反結構決定論-新現實主義與新自由主義理論評析」,《歐洲》,5,26-33。
鄭永光(2004),「自由主義國際關係理論的源流」,《歷史教學問題》,6,40-46。
鄭端耀(2002),「國際關係『社會建構主義』評析」,《美歐季刊》,15卷2期,117-220。
鄧志清(1998),「90代國家干預發展的新趨勢」,《世界經濟與政治》,2,62-67。
魯路(2004),「意識形態批判的嬗變」,《馬克思主義與現實主義》,4,32-47。
蘇長和(1997),「從國家安全到世界安全-現實主義及其後」,《歐洲》,1,43-48。
蘇長和(1998),「非國家行為體與當代國際政治」,《歐洲》,1,4-9。
蘇嘉宏(1992),「理解葛蘭西(Antonio Gramsci)」,《共黨研究》,18卷3期,50-55。
三、博士論文
李虎(2003),《自由、法律和制度穩定性》,上海:復旦大學博士論文。
李英明(1986),《馬克思異化論之研究》,台北:國立政治大學東亞所博士論文。
書宗友(2004),《制衡、追隨與不介入:霸權陰下的三種國家政策反應》,上海:復旦大學博士論文。
袁正清(2002),《國際政治理論的社會學轉向-建構主義解讀國際政治》,北京:中國社會科學院博士論文。
楊筱(2000),《認同與國際關係》,(北京:中國社會科學院博士論文。
盧凌宇(2002),《論冷戰後挑戰主權的理論思潮-重新思考國家主權》,上海:復旦大學博士論文。
四、英文專書
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Claude, Inis (1962), Power and International Relations, New York: Random House.
Cox, Robert (1987), Production, Power, and World Order, New York:Columbia University Press.
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Cox, Wayne & Claire Turenne Sjolander (1994), Critical Reflections on International Relations (Boulder : Lynne Rienner Publisher.
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Lakatos, Musgrave, (1970), Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge, Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.
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五、英文期刊
Alker, Hayward, Thomas and Biersteker (1981), Dealectical foundations of global disparities, International Studies Quarterly, Vol. 25, No.1, March, pp. 69-98.
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描述: 博士
國立政治大學
東亞研究所
91260507
94
資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0912605071
資料類型: thesis
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