匯率波動與產業結構對產業獲利率之影響：以台灣中游石化業為例

林育謙; Lin,Yu Chien

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/35779

DC Field	Value	Language
dc.contributor.advisor	王國樑	zh_TW
dc.contributor.author	林育謙	zh_TW
dc.contributor.author	Lin,Yu Chien	en_US
dc.creator	林育謙	zh_TW
dc.creator	Lin,Yu Chien	en_US
dc.date	2007	en_US
dc.date.accessioned	2009-09-18T08:00:20Z	-
dc.date.available	2009-09-18T08:00:20Z	-
dc.date.issued	2009-09-18T08:00:20Z	-
dc.identifier	G0095258001	en_US
dc.identifier.uri	https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/35779	-
dc.description	碩士	zh_TW
dc.description	國立政治大學	zh_TW
dc.description	經濟研究所	zh_TW
dc.description	95258001	zh_TW
dc.description	96	zh_TW
dc.description.abstract	本文透過一開放經濟體系寡占模型的建立與推導，於1989年至1997年的期間，針對台灣中游石化產業的18種產品，探討匯率波動與市場結構對產業獲利率所產生之影響。由於實證資料屬panel data，於實證分析時，變異數容易產生異質性變異(heteroskedasticity)的問題，所以本文先對實證模型進行Hausman Test，結果顯示該實證模型適合使用隨機效果模型進行實證估計。根據實證結果發現，原料進口加權匯率對本國廠商內銷獲利率的影響為負向；出口比對本國廠商內銷獲利率的影響為正向；原料進口加權匯率與國內產業集中度的乘積對本國廠商內銷獲利率的影響為正向；原料進口加權匯率與出口比的乘積對本國廠商內銷獲利率的影響同樣為正向。分析上述結果，在國內廠商生產過程中，使用國外進口生產原料超過某一特定比例的假設之下，當本國貨幣貶值時，國內廠商因進口原料成本增加，將導致其內銷獲利率減少，且內銷獲利率減少幅度與市場競爭程度成正比，與出口比成反比。	zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents	目錄\n目錄 ……………………………………………………………………Ⅰ\n表次 ……………………………………………………………………Ⅲ\n圖次 ……………………………………………………………………Ⅲ\n第一章緒論 …………………………………………………………1\n第一節研究動機與目的……………………………………………1\n第二節研究方法與內容……………………………………………2\n第三節章節架構……………………………………………………3\n第二章文獻回顧………………………………………………………4\n第一節國內文獻……………………………………………………4\n第二節國外文獻……………………………………………………5\n第三章理論模型……………………………………………………10\n第一節基本假設…………………………………………………10\n第二節模型設定…………………………………………………10\n第三節模型推導 …………………………………………………12\n第四章實證模型 ……………………………………………………15\n第一節實證方程式 ………………………………………………15\n第二節資料說明 …………………………………………………18\n第五章實證結果 ……………………………………………………20\n第一節實證方法 …………………………………………………20\n第二節實證結果分析 ……………………………………………21\n第六章結論與建議 …………………………………………………23\n數學附錄 ………………………………………………………………25\n參考文獻 ………………………………………………………………31\n附表 ……………………………………………………………………34\n\n\n表次\n表4-1 實證模型的各種變數衡量公式與資料來源…………………19\n表5-1 Hausman Test結果……………………………………………21\n表5-2 實證結果………………………………………………………22\n附表一中游石化業產品中英文名稱(僅節錄本文研究產品) ……34\n附表二各產品投入產出公式 ………………………………………35\n附表三固定效果模型檢定 …………………………………………36\n附表四實證結果（已對模型變異數取一致性估計量） ……………36\n\n\n圖次\n圖1-1 新台幣/美元年平均匯率（1983年-1999年）…………………2	zh_TW
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dc.language.iso	en_US	-
dc.source.uri	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095258001	en_US
dc.subject	石化業	zh_TW
dc.subject	匯率	zh_TW
dc.subject	產業結構	zh_TW
dc.subject	PCM	en_US
dc.title	匯率波動與產業結構對產業獲利率之影響：以台灣中游石化業為例	zh_TW
dc.title	Exchange Rate, Market Structure and Profitability: the Case of Taiwan`s Petrochemical Industries	en_US
dc.type	thesis	en
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item.languageiso639-1	en_US	-
item.fulltext	With Fulltext	-
item.cerifentitytype	Publications	-
item.openairetype	thesis	-
item.openairecristype	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec	-
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