民生史觀與唯物史觀的對比研究

Abstract

本論文對民生史觀與唯物史觀作對比研究，以期全盤重建這兩種史觀。透過對比研究法的運用、周邊還原（政治還原與系絡還原）的程序、詮釋學方法，本論文構築一個共同的時空對比架構（歷史進化論、社會發展論、人本主義）、彰顯民生史觀與唯物史觀的結構對比及兩種史觀之間的動態對比，提出新的理解與批評，並進而以這兩種史觀為領會對比韻律的理論工具，為對比哲學奉獻心力。

Using the methodology of Dr. Vincent Shen`s philosophy of contrast, this dissertation studies Dr. Yat-Sen Sun`s and karl Marx`s theories fo historical evolution, social development, as well as humanism. An abstract framework is constructed and the method of hermeneutics is used to demonstrate the dynamic contrasts between Dr. Yat-Sen Sun`s and Marx`s views pertaining to the evolution and development of humans` history, society as well as their assumptions of philosophical anthropology, together with the structural contrast of their theories.