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題名 進口自由化對臺灣石化業市場結構與績效之影響
The Free-Import Effect on Market Structure and Performance in Taiwan Petrochemical Industry
作者 王淑卿
Wang, Chu Ching
貢獻者 王國樑
Wang, Kuo Liang
王淑卿
Wang, Chu Ching
關鍵詞 績效
結構
自由化
Performance
Strucrure
3SLS
日期 1993
上傳時間 29-Apr-2016 16:30:20 (UTC+8)
摘要 在國人的期待下，臺塑企業董事長王永慶終於於三月二十九日正式宣布，
參考文獻 [1]羅美宏(民國七十年)，”臺灣製造業的市場結構與利潤率之關係”，國立政治大學國際貿易研究所碩土論文。
[2]周桂蘭(民國八十一年)，”進口自由化對臺灣市場結構與績效的影響”，國立中興大學經濟學研究所碩士論文。
[3]王國樑(民國八十一年)，”公平交易法與石化業發展”，公平交易法與產業發展學術研討會。
[4]中華徵信所(民國民國八十年)，”產業年報-石化業”。

[1] J.S.Bain` «A Note on Pricing in Monopoly and Oligopoly" , American
Economic Review` 1949 ` 39 ` 448-464.
[2] J.S .Bain ` "Ralation of Profit Rate to Industrial Concentration :
American Manufacturing" , Quarterly Journal of Economics` 1951
, 65 ` 293-324.
[3J K.cowling and M.Waterson ` "Price-Cost Margins and Market
Structure" , Economica ` 1976 ` 43 ` 267-274.
[4] R.E.Caves and J .Khalizadeh-Shirazi ` "International Trade
and Industrial Organization : Some Statistical Evidence" , in

A.P.Jacquemin and H. W.de Jong(eds.) Welfare Aspects of Industrial
jl,tIarkets ` Nijhofj , Leiden ` 1977.
[5] T.C.Chou` "Concentration` Profitability in A Simultaneous Equation
Analysis: The Case of Taiwan" , Jouurnal of Industrial Economic
` 1986 ` 34 ` 429-443.
[6] R.Clark and S.W.Davies ` "Market Structure and Price-Cost Margins"
, Economica ` 1982 ` 49 ` 277-287.
[7] J.De Mero and S.Urata ` "The Influence ofIncreased Foreign Competition
On Industrial Concentration and Profitability" , International
Journal of Industrial Organization ` 1986 ` 4 ` 287-304.
[8] L.Esposito and F.F.Esposito ` "Foreign Competition and Domestic
Industry Profitability" , Review• of Economics and Statistics` 1971 `
53 ` 343-353.
[9] P.A.Geroski, "Interpreting A Correlation Between Market Structure
and Performance" , Journal of Industr`ial Economics` 1982 a ` 30 `
319-326.
[10] P.A.Geroski ` "Simultaneous Equation Models of The StructurePerformance
Paradigm" , European Economic Review` 1982 b ` 19
, 145-158.
[11] A.Jacquemin ` "Imperfect Market Structure and International Trade
: Some Recent Research" , I(yklos ` 1982 ` 35 ` 75-93.
[12] E.J acq uemin de Ghellick and C.Huveneers ` "Concentration and
Performance in A Small Open Economy" , Journal of Industrial Economics
` 1980 ` 29 ` 131-144.
[13] J .Khalizadeh-Shirazi ` "Market Structure and Price-Cost Margins
in United Kingdom Manufacturing Industries" , Review of Economic
and Statistics` 1974 ` 56 ` 67-76.
[14] L.B.Krause ` "Import Disciple: The Case of The United States Steel
Industry" , Journal of Industrial Economics` 1962 ` 11 ` 33-47.
[15] Nils-Olov Stalhammer ` "Domestic Market Power and Foreign
Trade" , International J ouenal of Industrial Organization ` 1991 `
9 ` 407-424.
[16] T.A.Pugel ` "Foreign Trade and U.S.Market Performance" , Journal
of Industrial Economic` 1980 ` 29 ` 119-129.
[17] E.Pagoulatos and R.Sorensen ` "Domestic Market Structure and
In ternational Trade : An Empirical Analysis" , Quarterly Review of
Economics and Business` 1976 a ` 16 ` 45-49.
[18] E.Pagoulatos and R.Sorensen ` "International Trade ` International
Investment and Industrial Profitability of U.S.Manufacturing"
, Sourthren Economic Journal, 1976 b ` 42 ` 425-434.
[19] E.Pagoulatos and R.Sorensen ` "Foreign Trade ` Concentration
and Profitability in Open Economies" , EUTopen Economic Review`
1976 c ` 8 ` 25.5-267.
[20] E.Pagoulatos and R.Sorensen ` "A Simultaneous Equation Analysis
of Advertising Concentration and Profitability" , Sour`thren Economics
Journal` 1981 ` 47 ` 728-741.
[21J W.G.Shepherd ` "The Elements of Market Structure" , Review of
Economics and Statistics` 1972 ` 54 ` 25-37.
[22J S.Urata ` "Price-Cost Margins and Foreign Trade in U.S. Textile and
Apparel Industries" , Economics Letter`s` 1979 ` 4 ` 279-282.
[23J S.Urata ` "Price-Cost Margins and Imports in An Oligopolistic Market"
, Economics Letters` 1984 ` 15 ` 139-144.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經濟學系
G80258004
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004220
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 王國樑zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Wang, Kuo Liangen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 王淑卿zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Wang, Chu Chingen_US
dc.creator (作者) 王淑卿zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Wang, Chu Chingen_US
dc.date (日期) 1993en_US
dc.date.accessioned 29-Apr-2016 16:30:20 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 29-Apr-2016 16:30:20 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 29-Apr-2016 16:30:20 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002004220en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/88686-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 經濟學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) G80258004zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 在國人的期待下，臺塑企業董事長王永慶終於於三月二十九日正式宣布，zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
第一節 研究動機與目的. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
第二節 研究方法. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
第三節 本文架構. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3

第二章 臺灣石化業之特性. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
第一節 石化業之定義與其上、中、下游產品關聯性. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
第二節 石化業之市場特性分析. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
第三節 臺灣地區石化業之進出口管制. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

第三章 文獻回顧. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
第一節 理論部份. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
第二節 實證部份. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

第四章 實證模型理論基礎與架構建立. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

第五章 實證分析. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
第一節 實證模型之建立. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
第二節 資料來源與限制. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
第三節 實證結果分析. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
第四節 政策涵義. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

第六章 結論. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27		zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004220en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 績效zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 結構zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 自由化zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Performanceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Strucrureen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 3SLSen_US
dc.title (題名) 進口自由化對臺灣石化業市場結構與績效之影響zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Free-Import Effect on Market Structure and Performance in Taiwan Petrochemical Industryen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) [1]羅美宏(民國七十年)，”臺灣製造業的市場結構與利潤率之關係”，國立政治大學國際貿易研究所碩土論文。
[2]周桂蘭(民國八十一年)，”進口自由化對臺灣市場結構與績效的影響”，國立中興大學經濟學研究所碩士論文。
[3]王國樑(民國八十一年)，”公平交易法與石化業發展”，公平交易法與產業發展學術研討會。
[4]中華徵信所(民國民國八十年)，”產業年報-石化業”。

[1] J.S.Bain` «A Note on Pricing in Monopoly and Oligopoly" , American
Economic Review` 1949 ` 39 ` 448-464.
[2] J.S .Bain ` "Ralation of Profit Rate to Industrial Concentration :
American Manufacturing" , Quarterly Journal of Economics` 1951
, 65 ` 293-324.
[3J K.cowling and M.Waterson ` "Price-Cost Margins and Market
Structure" , Economica ` 1976 ` 43 ` 267-274.
[4] R.E.Caves and J .Khalizadeh-Shirazi ` "International Trade
and Industrial Organization : Some Statistical Evidence" , in

A.P.Jacquemin and H. W.de Jong(eds.) Welfare Aspects of Industrial
jl,tIarkets ` Nijhofj , Leiden ` 1977.
[5] T.C.Chou` "Concentration` Profitability in A Simultaneous Equation
Analysis: The Case of Taiwan" , Jouurnal of Industrial Economic
` 1986 ` 34 ` 429-443.
[6] R.Clark and S.W.Davies ` "Market Structure and Price-Cost Margins"
, Economica ` 1982 ` 49 ` 277-287.
[7] J.De Mero and S.Urata ` "The Influence ofIncreased Foreign Competition
On Industrial Concentration and Profitability" , International
Journal of Industrial Organization ` 1986 ` 4 ` 287-304.
[8] L.Esposito and F.F.Esposito ` "Foreign Competition and Domestic
Industry Profitability" , Review• of Economics and Statistics` 1971 `
53 ` 343-353.
[9] P.A.Geroski, "Interpreting A Correlation Between Market Structure
and Performance" , Journal of Industr`ial Economics` 1982 a ` 30 `
319-326.
[10] P.A.Geroski ` "Simultaneous Equation Models of The StructurePerformance
Paradigm" , European Economic Review` 1982 b ` 19
, 145-158.
[11] A.Jacquemin ` "Imperfect Market Structure and International Trade
: Some Recent Research" , I(yklos ` 1982 ` 35 ` 75-93.
[12] E.J acq uemin de Ghellick and C.Huveneers ` "Concentration and
Performance in A Small Open Economy" , Journal of Industrial Economics
` 1980 ` 29 ` 131-144.
[13] J .Khalizadeh-Shirazi ` "Market Structure and Price-Cost Margins
in United Kingdom Manufacturing Industries" , Review of Economic
and Statistics` 1974 ` 56 ` 67-76.
[14] L.B.Krause ` "Import Disciple: The Case of The United States Steel
Industry" , Journal of Industrial Economics` 1962 ` 11 ` 33-47.
[15] Nils-Olov Stalhammer ` "Domestic Market Power and Foreign
Trade" , International J ouenal of Industrial Organization ` 1991 `
9 ` 407-424.
[16] T.A.Pugel ` "Foreign Trade and U.S.Market Performance" , Journal
of Industrial Economic` 1980 ` 29 ` 119-129.
[17] E.Pagoulatos and R.Sorensen ` "Domestic Market Structure and
In ternational Trade : An Empirical Analysis" , Quarterly Review of
Economics and Business` 1976 a ` 16 ` 45-49.
[18] E.Pagoulatos and R.Sorensen ` "International Trade ` International
Investment and Industrial Profitability of U.S.Manufacturing"
, Sourthren Economic Journal, 1976 b ` 42 ` 425-434.
[19] E.Pagoulatos and R.Sorensen ` "Foreign Trade ` Concentration
and Profitability in Open Economies" , EUTopen Economic Review`
1976 c ` 8 ` 25.5-267.
[20] E.Pagoulatos and R.Sorensen ` "A Simultaneous Equation Analysis
of Advertising Concentration and Profitability" , Sour`thren Economics
Journal` 1981 ` 47 ` 728-741.
[21J W.G.Shepherd ` "The Elements of Market Structure" , Review of
Economics and Statistics` 1972 ` 54 ` 25-37.
[22J S.Urata ` "Price-Cost Margins and Foreign Trade in U.S. Textile and
Apparel Industries" , Economics Letter`s` 1979 ` 4 ` 279-282.
[23J S.Urata ` "Price-Cost Margins and Imports in An Oligopolistic Market"
, Economics Letters` 1984 ` 15 ` 139-144.		zh_TW