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題名 世界三大石油公司垂直整合及多角化策略探討
作者 鄧潔華
DENG, JIE-HUA
貢獻者 司徒達賢
鄧潔華
DENG, JIE-HUA
日期 1992
1991
上傳時間 2-May-2016 15:13:19 (UTC+8)
參考文獻 (英文部份)
1. Arthur Anderson & Co. and Cambridge Fnergy Research Associates, World Oil Trends, 1988-89 Edition.
2. Arthur Anderson & Co., Oil & Gas Reserve Disclosure, 1983-1987, Survey of 256 Public Companies.
3. Erin Anderson & Hubert Gatignon, Mode of Foreign Entry : A Transaction Cost Analysis and Propositions, The Warton School, Uniu. of Pennsylvania, March 1986.
4. H.I. Ansoff, Corporate Strategy, McGrow-Hill, 1968.
5. H. I. Ansoff, Strategic for Diversification, Harvard Business Review, 1957.
6. D. F. Abell, Defining the Business: The Starting Point of Strategic Planning. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1980.
7. R. Amit and I. Livnat, and the Risk-return Trade-off, Academy of Management Journal, 1988.
8. Christopher A. Bartlett & Sumantra Ghoshal, Managing Across Borders: The Multinational Solution, Havard Business School Press, 1989.
9. BP Statistical Review of World Energy, Corporate Communications Services, June 1990 and June 1991.
10. Glenn Baseman & Arvid Phatak, Strategic Management-Text and Case,2 ed. John Wiley & Sons Inc. 1989.
11. Kendall Beaton, Enterprise in Oil-A History of Shell In the United states, Appleton-Century-Crafts Inc. 1957.
12. Robert D. Buzzell, Is Vertical Integration Profitable? Harvard Business Review, Jan-Feb, 1983.
13. C. H. Berry, Corporate Growth and Diversification, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1975.
14. Booz, Allen and Hamilton, Diversification: A Survey of European Chief Executives, Booz, Allen and Hamilton, Inc., New York, 1985.
15. D. T. Bastien, Common Patterns of Behavior and Communication in Corporate Mergers and Acquisitions, Human Resource Management, 1987.
16. A. F. Buono and J. L. Bawditch, The Human Side of Mergers and Acquisitions, Jossey-Bass Inc., San Francisco, CA, 1989.
17. S. L. Barton, Diversification Strategy and Systematic Risk: Another Look, Academy of Management Journal, 1988.
18. R. A. Bettis and W. K. Hall, Diversification Strtegy Accounting Determined Risk, and Accounting Determined Return, Academy of Management Journal, 1982.
19. Alfred D. Chandler, Jr., Strategy and Structure: Chapters in the History of the American Industrial Enterprise, Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press, 1962.
20. David W. Cravens, Strategic Marketing, Irwin, 1987.
21. R. E. Caves, M. E. Porter, M. A. Spence and J. T. Scott, Competition in the Open Economy: A Model Applied to Canada, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, 1980.
22. Sayan Chatterjee and Birger Wernerfelt, The Link Between Resources and Type of Diversification: Theory and Evidence, Strategic Management Journal, VoI.I2, 33-48, 1991.
23. Leslie E. Grayson, Who and How in Planning for Large Companies-Generalization from the Experiences of Oil Companies, St. Martins Press, 1987.
24. M. Gort, Diversification and Integration in American Industry, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1962.
25. R. M. Grant, On Dominant Logic, Relatedness and the Link Between Diversity and Performance, Strategic Management Journal, 1988.
26. Charles W. Hofer & Dan Schendel, Strategy Formulation: Analytical Concepts, West Publishing Co., 1978.
27. D. B. Jemison and S. B. Sitkin, Corporate Acquisitons: A Process Perspective, Academy of Management Review, 1986.
28. Ted Kumpe & Piet T. Bolwijin, Manufacturing: The New Case for Vertical Integration, Harvard Business Review, Vol 66, NO.2 Mar/Apl. 1988.
29.M. I. Kamien and N. L. Schwartz, Market Structure and Innovation: a Survey, Journal of Economic Literature, 13, March 1975.
30.Paul Lawrence & Jay W. Lorsch, Organization & Environment: Managing Differentiation and Integration, Boston, Harvard Business School, Division of Research, 1967.
31. M. Lubatkin and R. C. Rogers, Diversification, Systematic Risk and Shareholder Return: A Capital Market Extension of Rumelt`s 1974 Study, Academy of Management Journal, 1989.
32. Krishan A. Malik, Global Oil Economics & Strategic Planning, Institute for Petroleum Development, 1991.
33. Mark E. McBride, Spatial Competition and Vertical Integration: Cement and Concrete Revisited, The American Economic Review, Vol. 73, No.5, December 1983.
34. C. A. Montgomery,The Measurement of Firm Diversification: Some New Empirical Evidence, Academy of Management Journal, 1982.
35. C. A. Montgomery, Diversification, Market Structure, and Firm Performance: An Extension of Rumelt`s Model, unpublished doctoral dissertation, Purdue University, 1979.
36. Allen Michel and Isurael Shaked, Does Business Diversification Affect Performance? Financial Management,1984.
37. R. R. Nelson and S. G. Winter, An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change, Belknap Press of Harvard Uniiversity Press, Cambridge, MA. 1982.
38. P. R. Nayyar, On the Measurement of Corporate Diverification Strategy: Evidence From Large U. S. Service Firms, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 13, 219-235, 1992.
39.Howard V. Perlmutter, The Tortuous Evolution of the Multinational Corporation, Columbia Journal of World Business, Jan.-Feb., 1969
40. Mihael E. Porter, Competitive Strategy New York, the Free Press, 1980.
41. Michael E. Porter, Competitive Advantage, New York, The Free Press, 1985.
42. Michael E. Porter, Competitive in Global Industries: A Conceptual Framework, Harvard Business School Press, 1986.
43.1vlichael E. Porter, Changing Patterns of International Competition, California Management Review, Vol. 28, Iss. 2, Winter 1986.
44. Michael E. Porter, The Competitive Advantage of Nations, The Free Press, 1990
45. R. A. Pitts and H. D. Hopkins, Firm Diversity: Conceptualization and Measurement, Academy of Management Review, 1982.
46. C. K. Prahalad and R. A. Bettis, The Dominant Logic: A New Linkage Between Diversity and Performance, Strategic Management Journal, 1986.
47. K. Palepu, Diversification Strategy, profit Performance and the Entropy Measure, Strategic Management Journal, 1985.
48. B.C. Reimann, Sustaining the Competitive Advantage, Planning Review, Mar/Apr. 1989.
49. A. M. Rugman, D. J. Lecraw & L. D. Booth, International Business, Frim and Environment, McGraw-Hill Inc., 1986.
50. R. P. Rumelt, Strategy, Structure, and Economic Performance, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA,1974.
51. R. Reed and G. A. Luffman, Diversification: The Growing Confusion, Strategic Management Journal, 1986.
52. Vasudevan Ramanujam and P. Varadarajan, Research On Corporate Diversification: A Synthesis, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 10, 523-551, 1989.
53. Anthony Sampson, the Seven Sisters, the Viking Press, New york, 1975.
54. Sam H. Schurr & Paul T. Homan, Middle Eastern Oil and the Western World-Prospects and Problems, American Elsevier Publishing Company, 1971.
55. F.M. ? Sherer, Industrial Market Structure and Economic Performance, Chicago, IL., Rand McNally, 1980.
56. Fnank Shipper & Charles S. White, Linking Organizational Effectiveness and Environmental Change, Long Range Planning, Vol.16,No.2, 1983.
57. H. A. Simon, The New Science of Management Decision, Harper & Row, NY(1960)
58. M. S. Salter and W. A. Weinhold, Diversification through Acquisition: Strategies for Creating Economic Value, The Free Press, New York, 1979.
59. Paul G. Simmonds. The Combined Diversification Breadth and Mode Dimensions and the Performance of Large Diversified Firms, Strategic Management Journal, Vol,11, 399-410, 1990.
60.David J. Teece, Transaction Cost Economies and the Multinational Enterprise, An Assessment, Journal of Economic Beharior and Orgnization, North-Holland, 1986.
61. Tom Tinsley, Interpreting the Vive Toward Globalization, McKinsey & Co., 1988.
62. D. J. Teece, Economics of Scope and the Scope of the Enterprise, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 1980.
63. Oliver Williamson, The Vertical Integration of Production: Market Failure Considerations, American Economic Review, 1971.
64. Worldwide Oil, Oil and Gas Journal, Issue of December 31, 1990.
65. S. G. Winter, Knowledge and Competence as Strategic Assets , Ballinger Publishing Company, Cambridge, MA, 1987.
66. U.S.A. Oil Industry, Penn-Well Publishing Company, 1989 Edition Directory.

中文部份
1.大前研一著,黃宏義譯,“策略家的智慧?,長河出版社,73年。
2. 司徒達賢所授企業政策課堂筆記。
3. 蘇拾忠,“如何策略規劃" ,遠流出版社,1991。
4. 張經漢,“我國高科技產業競爭策略之研究",台大商研75年未出版之碩士論文。
5. 許士軍,管理學,台北:東華書局,民國75年再版。
6. 司徒達賢等,企業概論,台北,空中大學用書,民國74年初版。
7. 湯明哲,“企業多角化、國際化的策略與組織結構互動之關係?,台灣企業國際化研究研討會發表論文,1992。
8. 丹尼爾、尤金著、薛絢譯,“石油世紀" ,時報文化出版企業有限公司,1991 。
9. 吳逸倫,“台灣石油煉製事業未來發展趨勢?,1991年10月19日能源經濟學術研討會發表論文。
10. 吳再益、王國雄,“我國石油事業自由化之探討?,1991年10月19日能源經濟學術研討會發表論文。
11. 董瑞麒,“世界石油工業結構之變化與石油危機"台灣商務印書館,1984。
12. 朱樹恭譯,“ 1980年代石油政治──國際合作型態?,台灣商務印書館,1981。
13. 台灣經濟研究院,“中油公司經營績效與市場競爭之評估?1992。
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
企業管理學系
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004476
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 司徒達賢zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 鄧潔華zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) DENG, JIE-HUAen_US
dc.creator (作者) 鄧潔華zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) DENG, JIE-HUAen_US
dc.date (日期) 1992en_US
dc.date (日期) 1991en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-May-2016 15:13:19 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-May-2016 15:13:19 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-May-2016 15:13:19 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002004476en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/89135-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 企業管理學系zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論.................... 1
第一節 研究背景.................... 1
第二節 研究動機及目的....................2
第三節 研究範圍....................3
第二章 相關理論文獻探討.................... 5
第一節 企業策略.................... 5
第二節 環境、策略與組織....................11
第三節 產業分析....................13
第四節 價值鏈.................... 18
第五節 垂直整合.................... 20
第六節 國際化與全球性競爭.................... 22
第七節 多角化.................... 27
第三章 研究方法....................35
第一節 研究方法....................35
第二節 研究的步驟與架構....................35
第三節 研究限制.................... 38
第四章 全球石油產業分析.................... 39
第一節 演進.................... 39
第二節 產業分析....................46
第三節 現況分析.................... 54
第五章 個案與分析.................... 57
第一節 艾克遜石油公司(Exxon) .................... 57
第二節 皇家荷蘭殼牌石油公司(Royal Dutch/ Shell Group of Companies).................... 80
第三節 大英石油公司(British Petrolum Company) .................... 105
第四節 三公司的比較分析.................... 127
第六章 實證研究設計及結論.................... 130
第一節 實證研究設計.................... 130
第二節 結論.................... 138
參考文獻.................... 147
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004476en_US
dc.title (題名) 世界三大石油公司垂直整合及多角化策略探討zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (英文部份)
1. Arthur Anderson & Co. and Cambridge Fnergy Research Associates, World Oil Trends, 1988-89 Edition.
2. Arthur Anderson & Co., Oil & Gas Reserve Disclosure, 1983-1987, Survey of 256 Public Companies.
3. Erin Anderson & Hubert Gatignon, Mode of Foreign Entry : A Transaction Cost Analysis and Propositions, The Warton School, Uniu. of Pennsylvania, March 1986.
4. H.I. Ansoff, Corporate Strategy, McGrow-Hill, 1968.
5. H. I. Ansoff, Strategic for Diversification, Harvard Business Review, 1957.
6. D. F. Abell, Defining the Business: The Starting Point of Strategic Planning. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1980.
7. R. Amit and I. Livnat, and the Risk-return Trade-off, Academy of Management Journal, 1988.
8. Christopher A. Bartlett & Sumantra Ghoshal, Managing Across Borders: The Multinational Solution, Havard Business School Press, 1989.
9. BP Statistical Review of World Energy, Corporate Communications Services, June 1990 and June 1991.
10. Glenn Baseman & Arvid Phatak, Strategic Management-Text and Case,2 ed. John Wiley & Sons Inc. 1989.
11. Kendall Beaton, Enterprise in Oil-A History of Shell In the United states, Appleton-Century-Crafts Inc. 1957.
12. Robert D. Buzzell, Is Vertical Integration Profitable? Harvard Business Review, Jan-Feb, 1983.
13. C. H. Berry, Corporate Growth and Diversification, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1975.
14. Booz, Allen and Hamilton, Diversification: A Survey of European Chief Executives, Booz, Allen and Hamilton, Inc., New York, 1985.
15. D. T. Bastien, Common Patterns of Behavior and Communication in Corporate Mergers and Acquisitions, Human Resource Management, 1987.
16. A. F. Buono and J. L. Bawditch, The Human Side of Mergers and Acquisitions, Jossey-Bass Inc., San Francisco, CA, 1989.
17. S. L. Barton, Diversification Strategy and Systematic Risk: Another Look, Academy of Management Journal, 1988.
18. R. A. Bettis and W. K. Hall, Diversification Strtegy Accounting Determined Risk, and Accounting Determined Return, Academy of Management Journal, 1982.
19. Alfred D. Chandler, Jr., Strategy and Structure: Chapters in the History of the American Industrial Enterprise, Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press, 1962.
20. David W. Cravens, Strategic Marketing, Irwin, 1987.
21. R. E. Caves, M. E. Porter, M. A. Spence and J. T. Scott, Competition in the Open Economy: A Model Applied to Canada, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, 1980.
22. Sayan Chatterjee and Birger Wernerfelt, The Link Between Resources and Type of Diversification: Theory and Evidence, Strategic Management Journal, VoI.I2, 33-48, 1991.
23. Leslie E. Grayson, Who and How in Planning for Large Companies-Generalization from the Experiences of Oil Companies, St. Martins Press, 1987.
24. M. Gort, Diversification and Integration in American Industry, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1962.
25. R. M. Grant, On Dominant Logic, Relatedness and the Link Between Diversity and Performance, Strategic Management Journal, 1988.
26. Charles W. Hofer & Dan Schendel, Strategy Formulation: Analytical Concepts, West Publishing Co., 1978.
27. D. B. Jemison and S. B. Sitkin, Corporate Acquisitons: A Process Perspective, Academy of Management Review, 1986.
28. Ted Kumpe & Piet T. Bolwijin, Manufacturing: The New Case for Vertical Integration, Harvard Business Review, Vol 66, NO.2 Mar/Apl. 1988.
29.M. I. Kamien and N. L. Schwartz, Market Structure and Innovation: a Survey, Journal of Economic Literature, 13, March 1975.
30.Paul Lawrence & Jay W. Lorsch, Organization & Environment: Managing Differentiation and Integration, Boston, Harvard Business School, Division of Research, 1967.
31. M. Lubatkin and R. C. Rogers, Diversification, Systematic Risk and Shareholder Return: A Capital Market Extension of Rumelt`s 1974 Study, Academy of Management Journal, 1989.
32. Krishan A. Malik, Global Oil Economics & Strategic Planning, Institute for Petroleum Development, 1991.
33. Mark E. McBride, Spatial Competition and Vertical Integration: Cement and Concrete Revisited, The American Economic Review, Vol. 73, No.5, December 1983.
34. C. A. Montgomery,The Measurement of Firm Diversification: Some New Empirical Evidence, Academy of Management Journal, 1982.
35. C. A. Montgomery, Diversification, Market Structure, and Firm Performance: An Extension of Rumelt`s Model, unpublished doctoral dissertation, Purdue University, 1979.
36. Allen Michel and Isurael Shaked, Does Business Diversification Affect Performance? Financial Management,1984.
37. R. R. Nelson and S. G. Winter, An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change, Belknap Press of Harvard Uniiversity Press, Cambridge, MA. 1982.
38. P. R. Nayyar, On the Measurement of Corporate Diverification Strategy: Evidence From Large U. S. Service Firms, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 13, 219-235, 1992.
39.Howard V. Perlmutter, The Tortuous Evolution of the Multinational Corporation, Columbia Journal of World Business, Jan.-Feb., 1969
40. Mihael E. Porter, Competitive Strategy New York, the Free Press, 1980.
41. Michael E. Porter, Competitive Advantage, New York, The Free Press, 1985.
42. Michael E. Porter, Competitive in Global Industries: A Conceptual Framework, Harvard Business School Press, 1986.
43.1vlichael E. Porter, Changing Patterns of International Competition, California Management Review, Vol. 28, Iss. 2, Winter 1986.
44. Michael E. Porter, The Competitive Advantage of Nations, The Free Press, 1990
45. R. A. Pitts and H. D. Hopkins, Firm Diversity: Conceptualization and Measurement, Academy of Management Review, 1982.
46. C. K. Prahalad and R. A. Bettis, The Dominant Logic: A New Linkage Between Diversity and Performance, Strategic Management Journal, 1986.
47. K. Palepu, Diversification Strategy, profit Performance and the Entropy Measure, Strategic Management Journal, 1985.
48. B.C. Reimann, Sustaining the Competitive Advantage, Planning Review, Mar/Apr. 1989.
49. A. M. Rugman, D. J. Lecraw & L. D. Booth, International Business, Frim and Environment, McGraw-Hill Inc., 1986.
50. R. P. Rumelt, Strategy, Structure, and Economic Performance, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA,1974.
51. R. Reed and G. A. Luffman, Diversification: The Growing Confusion, Strategic Management Journal, 1986.
52. Vasudevan Ramanujam and P. Varadarajan, Research On Corporate Diversification: A Synthesis, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 10, 523-551, 1989.
53. Anthony Sampson, the Seven Sisters, the Viking Press, New york, 1975.
54. Sam H. Schurr & Paul T. Homan, Middle Eastern Oil and the Western World-Prospects and Problems, American Elsevier Publishing Company, 1971.
55. F.M. ? Sherer, Industrial Market Structure and Economic Performance, Chicago, IL., Rand McNally, 1980.
56. Fnank Shipper & Charles S. White, Linking Organizational Effectiveness and Environmental Change, Long Range Planning, Vol.16,No.2, 1983.
57. H. A. Simon, The New Science of Management Decision, Harper & Row, NY(1960)
58. M. S. Salter and W. A. Weinhold, Diversification through Acquisition: Strategies for Creating Economic Value, The Free Press, New York, 1979.
59. Paul G. Simmonds. The Combined Diversification Breadth and Mode Dimensions and the Performance of Large Diversified Firms, Strategic Management Journal, Vol,11, 399-410, 1990.
60.David J. Teece, Transaction Cost Economies and the Multinational Enterprise, An Assessment, Journal of Economic Beharior and Orgnization, North-Holland, 1986.
61. Tom Tinsley, Interpreting the Vive Toward Globalization, McKinsey & Co., 1988.
62. D. J. Teece, Economics of Scope and the Scope of the Enterprise, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 1980.
63. Oliver Williamson, The Vertical Integration of Production: Market Failure Considerations, American Economic Review, 1971.
64. Worldwide Oil, Oil and Gas Journal, Issue of December 31, 1990.
65. S. G. Winter, Knowledge and Competence as Strategic Assets , Ballinger Publishing Company, Cambridge, MA, 1987.
66. U.S.A. Oil Industry, Penn-Well Publishing Company, 1989 Edition Directory.

中文部份
1.大前研一著,黃宏義譯,“策略家的智慧?,長河出版社,73年。
2. 司徒達賢所授企業政策課堂筆記。
3. 蘇拾忠,“如何策略規劃" ,遠流出版社,1991。
4. 張經漢,“我國高科技產業競爭策略之研究",台大商研75年未出版之碩士論文。
5. 許士軍,管理學,台北:東華書局,民國75年再版。
6. 司徒達賢等,企業概論,台北,空中大學用書,民國74年初版。
7. 湯明哲,“企業多角化、國際化的策略與組織結構互動之關係?,台灣企業國際化研究研討會發表論文,1992。
8. 丹尼爾、尤金著、薛絢譯,“石油世紀" ,時報文化出版企業有限公司,1991 。
9. 吳逸倫,“台灣石油煉製事業未來發展趨勢?,1991年10月19日能源經濟學術研討會發表論文。
10. 吳再益、王國雄,“我國石油事業自由化之探討?,1991年10月19日能源經濟學術研討會發表論文。
11. 董瑞麒,“世界石油工業結構之變化與石油危機"台灣商務印書館,1984。
12. 朱樹恭譯,“ 1980年代石油政治──國際合作型態?,台灣商務印書館,1981。
13. 台灣經濟研究院,“中油公司經營績效與市場競爭之評估?1992。
zh_TW