1. NCCU Academic Hub
  2. 學術產出
  3. College of Social Science
  4. Theses
  5. Item

學術產出-Theses

Article View/Open

Publication Export

Google ScholarTM

政大圖書館

Citation Infomation

  • No doi shows Citation Infomation
題名 公平與效率之調和--新公共行政的反思及其影響
作者 林春美
LIN, CHUN-MEI
貢獻者 吳瓊恩
WU, QIONG-EN
林春美
LIN, CHUN-MEI
關鍵詞 公平
效率
日期 1992
1991
上傳時間 2-May-2016 15:23:17 (UTC+8)
參考文獻 參考書目
     壹、中文部分
     一、書籍
     何懷宏等譯，John Rawls著。正義論。北京:中國社會科學出版社，民國77 年。
     趙敦華。勞斯的《正義論》解說。 台北:遠流出版事業股份有限公司，民國79 年。
     陳秉璋、陳信木合著。價值社會學。台北:桂冠圖書公司，民國79年。
     蔡坤鴻譯。Mortimer、J. Adler著。六大觀念一真、善、美、自由、平等、正義。台北:聯經，民國75 年。
     張潤書。行政學。台北:三民書局，民國75 年。
     張苙雲。組織社會學。台北:三民書局，民國75年。
     結構群編譯， Edgar Bodenheimer著。法理學一法哲學及其方法。台北:結構群文化事業有限公司，民國79 年。
     黃瑞祺。批判理論與現代社會學。台北:巨流出版公司，民國75年。
     沈清松。解除世界魔咒。台北:時報文化出版企業有限公司，民國
     75 年。
     楊家駱主編。莊子集釋。台北:世界書局，民國71 年。
     馮夢龍(明朝人)著。中國歷代智謀總集。台北:漢欣文化事業有限公司，民國80 年。
     李明譯，Judah Matras著。社會不平等一社會階層與流動。 台北:桂冠圖書公司，民國79 年。
     
     二、期刊及論文:
     吳瓊恩。「美國行政學研究的過去與未來」，美國月刊。第三卷第十期，民國78 年，頁115-130。
     吳瓊恩。「從各學科典範變遷趨勢檢討公共組織理論實證研究的限制及其突破的可行性」國立政治大學學報。第六十期，民國78 年，頁85-116。
     吳瓊恩。「美國社會科學新趨勢及其對公共政策研究之影響」，美國月刊。 第四卷第八期，民國78 年，頁121-134。
     吳瓊恩。「台灣四十年來行政組織理性型模的批判及其未來改革方向」，中研院中山人文社會科學研究所專書(27)，賴澤涵、黃俊傑主編。民國80 年，頁275-308。
     Randall Fitzgerald 著「公營事業民營化革命」，自由中國之工業。經建會綜合計劃處譯，第三期第72卷，民國78 年，頁5-12。
     區國強。「公共服務民營化之研究」經社法制論叢。第三期，民國78年，頁223-248 。
     陳金貴。「從兩次明瑙布魯克會議看美國公共行政學的發展」，美國月刊。第四卷第九期，民國79 年，頁110一117 。
     陳裕生。「公共行政的新趨向一新公共行政的誕生」，中國行政。第二十四期，民國64 年，頁50-61 。
     江明修。「公民、公共哲學與『公共』行政教育」，紀念張金鑑教授八秩晉九誕辰行政學術研討會論文，民國80 年。
     林鍾沂。「試論公共行政的意義，範圖與研究途徑」，紀念張金鑑教授八秩晉九誕辰行政學術研討會論文，民國80 年
     戴華。「個人與社會正義:探討羅爾斯正義理論中的『道德人』」。中研院中山人文社會科學研究所「正義及其相關問題研討會」論文，民國79 年。
     鄔昆如。「柏拉圖理想國的『正義』概念及其現代意義」。中研院中山人文社會科學研究所「正義及其相關問題研討會」論文，民國79 年。
     林天河。「聖多瑪斯正義觀之分析與反省」。中研院中山人文社會科學研究所「正義及其相關問題研討會」論文，民國79 年。
     王智應。「瓦爾多民主行政理論之研究」。私立東海大學公共行政研究所未刊碩士論文，民國78 年。
     吳定。「行政效率測量標準與方法之研究」。國立政治大學公共行政研究所未刊碩士論文，民國58 年。
     鄭金倉。「賽蒙學說述評」。國立政治大學公共行政研究所未刊碩士論文，民國65 年。
     許文傑。「公共政策與社會正義一以勞斯《正義論》為基礎的社會福利政策之研究」。國立政治大學公共行政研究所未刊碩士論文，民國79 年。
     貳、英文部分
     一、書籍
     Barry, Brian. Theories of Justice. California: University of California Press, 1989.
     Brown, Alan. Modern Political Philosophy-Theories of the Just Society. England, Middlex: Penguin Books Ltd., 1986.
     Burrell, Gibson and Gareth Morgan. Sociological Paradigms and Organizational Analysis. Exeter. N. H.: Heinemann, 1982.
     Dahl, Robert A.. A Preface to Economic Democracy. California: University of California Press, 1985.
     Denhardt, Kathryn G.. The Ethics of Public Service. Connecticut: Greenwood Press, Inc., 1988.
     Denhardt, Robert B.. In the Shadow of Organization. The Regents of Kansas, 1981.
     Denhardt, Robert B.. Theories of Public Organization. California: Wadsworth, Inc., 1984.
     Fay, Brian. Social Theory and Political Pratice. New York : Holmes& Meier Publishers,Inc.,1976.
     Frederickson, H. George. New Public Administration. Alabama: The University of Alabama Press, 1980.
     Glassman, Ronald M.. Democracy and Equality-Theories and Programs for the Modern World. New York: Praeger Publishers,19S9.
     Harmon, Michael M.. Action Theory for Public Administration. New York: Longman, Inc., 1981.
     Harmon, Michael M. & Richard T. Mayer. Organization Theory for Public Administration. Canada: Little, Brown & Company, 1986.
     Henry, Nicholas L .. Public Administration and Public Affairs. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall,19S6.
     Jun, Jong S .. Public Administration-Design and Problem Solving. New York: Ma- Cmillan Publishing Company,1986.
     Nozick. Robert. Anarchy, Stat, and Utopia. New York: Basic Books, 1974.
     Okun, Arthur M.. Equality and Efficiency-The Big Tradeoff. Washington, D. C.:The Brookings Institution, 1975.
     Ostrom, Vincent. The Intellectual Crisis in American Public Adminstration. Alabama: The University of Alabama, 1989.
     Rawls, John. A Theory of Justice. Massachusetts: Havard University Press, 1971.
     Robbins, Stephen P.. Organization Theory-Structure、Design、 and Applications. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1987.
     Self, Peter. Administrative Theories and Politics. University of Toronto Press, 1973.
     Simon, Herbert A.. Administrative Behavior. New York: The Free Press, 1976.
     Sterba, J.. The Demands of Justice. University of Notre Dame Press, 190.
     Strauss, Leo. Natural Rights and History. Chicago: The University of ChicagoPress, 1953.
     Waldo, Dwight. The Administrative State. New York: Holmes & Meier Publishers, Inc.,1984.
     
     二、期刊&論文：
     Biller, Robert P .. "Some Implications of Adaptation Capacity for Organizational and Political Development", Toward a New Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971. pp.93-121.
     Brown, Brack. "The Search for Public Administration: Roads Not Followed", P. A. R .. Vol.49. No.2, 1989. pp.2l5-216.
     Collen,Ronald L. & Jerald Greenberg. "The Justice Concept in Social Psychology", Equity and Justice in Social Behavior. Jerald Greenberg & Ronald L. Cohen, edited, New York: Academic Press, Inc., 1982. pp.1-41.
     Denhardt, Kathryn G.. "The Management of Ideals: A Political Perspective on Ethics", P. A. R .. Vol.49, No.2,1989.pp.187-193.
     Dilulio, John J., Jr.. "Recovering the Public Management Variable: Lessons from Schools, Prisons, and Armies", P. A. R .. Vol.49, No.2, 1989.pp.127-133.
     Drucker, Peter F .. "Development of Theory of Democratic Administration: Repliesand Coments", The American Political Science Review. June, 1952. pp.494-503.
     Edlund, Carol. "Response to Patricia Ingraham and David Rosenbloom", P. A. R .. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.125-126.
     Elden, James H.. "Radical Politics and the Future of Public Administration in the Postindustrial Era",Public Administration in a Time of Turblence. Dwight Waldo
     edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971.pp.19-42.
     Frederickson, H. George. "Toward a New Public Administration", Toward a New Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971. pp.309-331.
     Frederickson, H. George. "Introductory Comments", Public Administration Review. Vol.34, No.1, 1974. pp.1-2.
     Frederickson, H. George. "Minnowbrook II: Changing Epochs of Public Administration", Public Administration Review. Vol. 49, No.2, 1989. pp,95-100
     Hare, P. M.. "Rawls` Theory of Justice", (I) (II), The Philosophical Quarterly.Vol.23, No.9l, 92, 1973. pp.144-155, pp.241-252.
     Harmon, Michael M.. "Normative Theory and Public Administation: Some Suggestions for a Redefinition of Administrative Responsibility", Toward a New Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Commpany, 1971... pp.172-189.
     Harmon, Michael M.. "Social Equity and Organizational Man: Motivation and Organizational Democracy", Public Administration Review.Vol.34, No.1, 1974.pp.11-18.
     Harmon, Michael M.. "Decision and Action as Contrasting Perspectives in Organization Theory", P. A. R.. Vol.19, No.2, 1989. pp.144-150.
     Hart, David K.. "Social Equity, Justice, and the Equitable Administrator", Public Administration Review. Vol.34. No.1,1974.pp.3-11.
     Hart, David K.. "A Partnership in Virtue Among All Citizens: The Public Serviceand Civic Humanism", P. A. R.. Vol.49. No.2, 1989.pp.101-105.
     Heaphey, James J.. "Four Pillars of Public Administration: Challenge and Response", Public Administration in a Time of Turbulence. Dwight Waldo edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971. pp.74-94.
     Homans, George C.. "Foreword II of Equity and Justice in Social Behavior. Jerald Greenberg & Ronald L. Cohen edited, New York: Academic Press, Inc., 1982.xi-xviii
     Ingraham, Patricia W. & David H. Rosenbloom. "The New Public Personnel and the New Public Service" P. A. R.. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.116-125.
     Kirkhart, Larry. "Toward a Theory of Public Administration", Toward a New PublicAdministration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971.pp.127-163.
     Kronenberg, Philip S.. "The Scientific and MoralAuthority of Empirical Theory of Public Administration", Toward a New Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971. pp.190-233.
     Lambright, W. Henry. "Public Administration and Science: A Changing and Problematic Relationship", Public Administration in a Time of Turblence. Dwight Waldoedited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company,1971. pp.113-133.
     La Porte, Todd R.. "The Study of Public Organization", Toward a New Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971, pp.17-48
     Luke, Jeffrey S.. "Response to Louis c. Gawthrop", P. A. R.. Vol.49, No.2, 1989.pp.195-196.
     Marini, Frank. "Introduction: A New Public Administration", Toward a NEW Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler PublishingCompany, 1971.pp.1-16.
     Marini, Frank & Darrell L. Pugh. "The Development of Public Administration", Conte-mporary Public Administration. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1989.pp.15-39.
     Maynard-MoodY, Steven. "Beyond Implementation: Developing an Institutional Theory of Administrative Policy Making", P. A. R.. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.137-142
     McGregor, Eugene B. Jr.. "Social Equity and the Public Service", P. A. R.. 1974. Vol.34, No.l.pp.l8-29.
     
     Musgrave, R. A.. "Maximin, Uncertainty and the Leisure Trade off", The Quarterly Journal of Economics. November, 1974. pp.625-632.
     Nagel, Thomas. "Rawls on Justice", The Philosophical Review. April, 1973. pp.220-234.
     Radin, Beryel A. and Terry L. Cooper. "From Public Action to Public Administration: Where Does It Lead?", P. A. R.. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.167-170.
     Shangraw, R. F. Jr. and Michael M. Crow. "public Administraion as a Design Science",P. A. R .. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.153-158.
     Ventriss, Curtis. "Toward a Public Philosophy of Public Administration: a Civic Perspective of the Public", P. A. R.. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.173-179.
     Waldo, Dwight. "Development of Theory of Democratic Administration", The American Political Science Review. March, 1952, pp.81-103.
     Waldo, Dwight. "Public Administation", The Journal of Politics. Vol.30, No.2. 1968. pp.443-479.
     Wallace, Patricia & David H. Rosenbloom. "The New Public Personnel and the NewPublic Service", P. A. R.. 1989, Vol. 49. No.2. pp.116-125.
     White, J. D.. "On the Growth of Knowledge in Public Administration, Public Administration Review.Vol.46, 1986. pp.15-24.
     White, Orion F. Jr.. "Social Change and Administrative Adaptation", Toward a NewPublic Administiation. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971.pp.59-83.
     Zorn, C. kurt. "The Economic Perspective on Public Administration",P. A. R .. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.213-214.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
公共行政學系
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004394
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳瓊恩zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor WU, QIONG-ENen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 林春美zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) LIN, CHUN-MEIen_US
dc.creator (作者) 林春美zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) LIN, CHUN-MEIen_US
dc.date (日期) 1992en_US
dc.date (日期) 1991en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-May-2016 15:23:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-May-2016 15:23:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-May-2016 15:23:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002004394en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/89384-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 公共行政學系zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章緒論..........1
     第一節研究動機與目的..........1
     第二節研究方法與限制..........2
     第三節研究內容概要..........3
     第二章新公共行政對效率之反思..........7
     第一節效率的意義..........7
     第二節傳統公共行政對效率的重視..........11
     第三節新公共行政對效率之批判..........23
     第三章新公共行政對公平之提倡..........36
     第一節公平的哲學意涵..........36
     第二節傳統公共行政的困境..........43
     第三節社會公平之倡導..........52
     第四章公平與效率之調和..........74
     第一節公平與效率的相容性..........74
     第二節羅爾斯「正義論」之探研..........78
     第三節民主行政理論之構思..........89
     第四節規範原則的嘗試建構..........103
     第五章結論..........127
     第一節新公共行政的貢獻..........127
     第二節我國公共行政實際面之反省..........136
     第三節我國未來公共行政應有之走向..........144
     參考書目..........150
     索引..........164		zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004394en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公平zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 效率zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 公平與效率之調和--新公共行政的反思及其影響zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考書目
     壹、中文部分
     一、書籍
     何懷宏等譯，John Rawls著。正義論。北京:中國社會科學出版社，民國77 年。
     趙敦華。勞斯的《正義論》解說。 台北:遠流出版事業股份有限公司，民國79 年。
     陳秉璋、陳信木合著。價值社會學。台北:桂冠圖書公司，民國79年。
     蔡坤鴻譯。Mortimer、J. Adler著。六大觀念一真、善、美、自由、平等、正義。台北:聯經，民國75 年。
     張潤書。行政學。台北:三民書局，民國75 年。
     張苙雲。組織社會學。台北:三民書局，民國75年。
     結構群編譯， Edgar Bodenheimer著。法理學一法哲學及其方法。台北:結構群文化事業有限公司，民國79 年。
     黃瑞祺。批判理論與現代社會學。台北:巨流出版公司，民國75年。
     沈清松。解除世界魔咒。台北:時報文化出版企業有限公司，民國
     75 年。
     楊家駱主編。莊子集釋。台北:世界書局，民國71 年。
     馮夢龍(明朝人)著。中國歷代智謀總集。台北:漢欣文化事業有限公司，民國80 年。
     李明譯，Judah Matras著。社會不平等一社會階層與流動。 台北:桂冠圖書公司，民國79 年。
     
     二、期刊及論文:
     吳瓊恩。「美國行政學研究的過去與未來」，美國月刊。第三卷第十期，民國78 年，頁115-130。
     吳瓊恩。「從各學科典範變遷趨勢檢討公共組織理論實證研究的限制及其突破的可行性」國立政治大學學報。第六十期，民國78 年，頁85-116。
     吳瓊恩。「美國社會科學新趨勢及其對公共政策研究之影響」，美國月刊。 第四卷第八期，民國78 年，頁121-134。
     吳瓊恩。「台灣四十年來行政組織理性型模的批判及其未來改革方向」，中研院中山人文社會科學研究所專書(27)，賴澤涵、黃俊傑主編。民國80 年，頁275-308。
     Randall Fitzgerald 著「公營事業民營化革命」，自由中國之工業。經建會綜合計劃處譯，第三期第72卷，民國78 年，頁5-12。
     區國強。「公共服務民營化之研究」經社法制論叢。第三期，民國78年，頁223-248 。
     陳金貴。「從兩次明瑙布魯克會議看美國公共行政學的發展」，美國月刊。第四卷第九期，民國79 年，頁110一117 。
     陳裕生。「公共行政的新趨向一新公共行政的誕生」，中國行政。第二十四期，民國64 年，頁50-61 。
     江明修。「公民、公共哲學與『公共』行政教育」，紀念張金鑑教授八秩晉九誕辰行政學術研討會論文，民國80 年。
     林鍾沂。「試論公共行政的意義，範圖與研究途徑」，紀念張金鑑教授八秩晉九誕辰行政學術研討會論文，民國80 年
     戴華。「個人與社會正義:探討羅爾斯正義理論中的『道德人』」。中研院中山人文社會科學研究所「正義及其相關問題研討會」論文，民國79 年。
     鄔昆如。「柏拉圖理想國的『正義』概念及其現代意義」。中研院中山人文社會科學研究所「正義及其相關問題研討會」論文，民國79 年。
     林天河。「聖多瑪斯正義觀之分析與反省」。中研院中山人文社會科學研究所「正義及其相關問題研討會」論文，民國79 年。
     王智應。「瓦爾多民主行政理論之研究」。私立東海大學公共行政研究所未刊碩士論文，民國78 年。
     吳定。「行政效率測量標準與方法之研究」。國立政治大學公共行政研究所未刊碩士論文，民國58 年。
     鄭金倉。「賽蒙學說述評」。國立政治大學公共行政研究所未刊碩士論文，民國65 年。
     許文傑。「公共政策與社會正義一以勞斯《正義論》為基礎的社會福利政策之研究」。國立政治大學公共行政研究所未刊碩士論文，民國79 年。
     貳、英文部分
     一、書籍
     Barry, Brian. Theories of Justice. California: University of California Press, 1989.
     Brown, Alan. Modern Political Philosophy-Theories of the Just Society. England, Middlex: Penguin Books Ltd., 1986.
     Burrell, Gibson and Gareth Morgan. Sociological Paradigms and Organizational Analysis. Exeter. N. H.: Heinemann, 1982.
     Dahl, Robert A.. A Preface to Economic Democracy. California: University of California Press, 1985.
     Denhardt, Kathryn G.. The Ethics of Public Service. Connecticut: Greenwood Press, Inc., 1988.
     Denhardt, Robert B.. In the Shadow of Organization. The Regents of Kansas, 1981.
     Denhardt, Robert B.. Theories of Public Organization. California: Wadsworth, Inc., 1984.
     Fay, Brian. Social Theory and Political Pratice. New York : Holmes& Meier Publishers,Inc.,1976.
     Frederickson, H. George. New Public Administration. Alabama: The University of Alabama Press, 1980.
     Glassman, Ronald M.. Democracy and Equality-Theories and Programs for the Modern World. New York: Praeger Publishers,19S9.
     Harmon, Michael M.. Action Theory for Public Administration. New York: Longman, Inc., 1981.
     Harmon, Michael M. & Richard T. Mayer. Organization Theory for Public Administration. Canada: Little, Brown & Company, 1986.
     Henry, Nicholas L .. Public Administration and Public Affairs. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall,19S6.
     Jun, Jong S .. Public Administration-Design and Problem Solving. New York: Ma- Cmillan Publishing Company,1986.
     Nozick. Robert. Anarchy, Stat, and Utopia. New York: Basic Books, 1974.
     Okun, Arthur M.. Equality and Efficiency-The Big Tradeoff. Washington, D. C.:The Brookings Institution, 1975.
     Ostrom, Vincent. The Intellectual Crisis in American Public Adminstration. Alabama: The University of Alabama, 1989.
     Rawls, John. A Theory of Justice. Massachusetts: Havard University Press, 1971.
     Robbins, Stephen P.. Organization Theory-Structure、Design、 and Applications. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1987.
     Self, Peter. Administrative Theories and Politics. University of Toronto Press, 1973.
     Simon, Herbert A.. Administrative Behavior. New York: The Free Press, 1976.
     Sterba, J.. The Demands of Justice. University of Notre Dame Press, 190.
     Strauss, Leo. Natural Rights and History. Chicago: The University of ChicagoPress, 1953.
     Waldo, Dwight. The Administrative State. New York: Holmes & Meier Publishers, Inc.,1984.
     
     二、期刊&論文：
     Biller, Robert P .. "Some Implications of Adaptation Capacity for Organizational and Political Development", Toward a New Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971. pp.93-121.
     Brown, Brack. "The Search for Public Administration: Roads Not Followed", P. A. R .. Vol.49. No.2, 1989. pp.2l5-216.
     Collen,Ronald L. & Jerald Greenberg. "The Justice Concept in Social Psychology", Equity and Justice in Social Behavior. Jerald Greenberg & Ronald L. Cohen, edited, New York: Academic Press, Inc., 1982. pp.1-41.
     Denhardt, Kathryn G.. "The Management of Ideals: A Political Perspective on Ethics", P. A. R .. Vol.49, No.2,1989.pp.187-193.
     Dilulio, John J., Jr.. "Recovering the Public Management Variable: Lessons from Schools, Prisons, and Armies", P. A. R .. Vol.49, No.2, 1989.pp.127-133.
     Drucker, Peter F .. "Development of Theory of Democratic Administration: Repliesand Coments", The American Political Science Review. June, 1952. pp.494-503.
     Edlund, Carol. "Response to Patricia Ingraham and David Rosenbloom", P. A. R .. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.125-126.
     Elden, James H.. "Radical Politics and the Future of Public Administration in the Postindustrial Era",Public Administration in a Time of Turblence. Dwight Waldo
     edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971.pp.19-42.
     Frederickson, H. George. "Toward a New Public Administration", Toward a New Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971. pp.309-331.
     Frederickson, H. George. "Introductory Comments", Public Administration Review. Vol.34, No.1, 1974. pp.1-2.
     Frederickson, H. George. "Minnowbrook II: Changing Epochs of Public Administration", Public Administration Review. Vol. 49, No.2, 1989. pp,95-100
     Hare, P. M.. "Rawls` Theory of Justice", (I) (II), The Philosophical Quarterly.Vol.23, No.9l, 92, 1973. pp.144-155, pp.241-252.
     Harmon, Michael M.. "Normative Theory and Public Administation: Some Suggestions for a Redefinition of Administrative Responsibility", Toward a New Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Commpany, 1971... pp.172-189.
     Harmon, Michael M.. "Social Equity and Organizational Man: Motivation and Organizational Democracy", Public Administration Review.Vol.34, No.1, 1974.pp.11-18.
     Harmon, Michael M.. "Decision and Action as Contrasting Perspectives in Organization Theory", P. A. R.. Vol.19, No.2, 1989. pp.144-150.
     Hart, David K.. "Social Equity, Justice, and the Equitable Administrator", Public Administration Review. Vol.34. No.1,1974.pp.3-11.
     Hart, David K.. "A Partnership in Virtue Among All Citizens: The Public Serviceand Civic Humanism", P. A. R.. Vol.49. No.2, 1989.pp.101-105.
     Heaphey, James J.. "Four Pillars of Public Administration: Challenge and Response", Public Administration in a Time of Turbulence. Dwight Waldo edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971. pp.74-94.
     Homans, George C.. "Foreword II of Equity and Justice in Social Behavior. Jerald Greenberg & Ronald L. Cohen edited, New York: Academic Press, Inc., 1982.xi-xviii
     Ingraham, Patricia W. & David H. Rosenbloom. "The New Public Personnel and the New Public Service" P. A. R.. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.116-125.
     Kirkhart, Larry. "Toward a Theory of Public Administration", Toward a New PublicAdministration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971.pp.127-163.
     Kronenberg, Philip S.. "The Scientific and MoralAuthority of Empirical Theory of Public Administration", Toward a New Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971. pp.190-233.
     Lambright, W. Henry. "Public Administration and Science: A Changing and Problematic Relationship", Public Administration in a Time of Turblence. Dwight Waldoedited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company,1971. pp.113-133.
     La Porte, Todd R.. "The Study of Public Organization", Toward a New Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971, pp.17-48
     Luke, Jeffrey S.. "Response to Louis c. Gawthrop", P. A. R.. Vol.49, No.2, 1989.pp.195-196.
     Marini, Frank. "Introduction: A New Public Administration", Toward a NEW Public Administration. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler PublishingCompany, 1971.pp.1-16.
     Marini, Frank & Darrell L. Pugh. "The Development of Public Administration", Conte-mporary Public Administration. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1989.pp.15-39.
     Maynard-MoodY, Steven. "Beyond Implementation: Developing an Institutional Theory of Administrative Policy Making", P. A. R.. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.137-142
     McGregor, Eugene B. Jr.. "Social Equity and the Public Service", P. A. R.. 1974. Vol.34, No.l.pp.l8-29.
     
     Musgrave, R. A.. "Maximin, Uncertainty and the Leisure Trade off", The Quarterly Journal of Economics. November, 1974. pp.625-632.
     Nagel, Thomas. "Rawls on Justice", The Philosophical Review. April, 1973. pp.220-234.
     Radin, Beryel A. and Terry L. Cooper. "From Public Action to Public Administration: Where Does It Lead?", P. A. R.. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.167-170.
     Shangraw, R. F. Jr. and Michael M. Crow. "public Administraion as a Design Science",P. A. R .. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.153-158.
     Ventriss, Curtis. "Toward a Public Philosophy of Public Administration: a Civic Perspective of the Public", P. A. R.. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.173-179.
     Waldo, Dwight. "Development of Theory of Democratic Administration", The American Political Science Review. March, 1952, pp.81-103.
     Waldo, Dwight. "Public Administation", The Journal of Politics. Vol.30, No.2. 1968. pp.443-479.
     Wallace, Patricia & David H. Rosenbloom. "The New Public Personnel and the NewPublic Service", P. A. R.. 1989, Vol. 49. No.2. pp.116-125.
     White, J. D.. "On the Growth of Knowledge in Public Administration, Public Administration Review.Vol.46, 1986. pp.15-24.
     White, Orion F. Jr.. "Social Change and Administrative Adaptation", Toward a NewPublic Administiation. Frank Marini edited, New York: Chandler Publishing Company, 1971.pp.59-83.
     Zorn, C. kurt. "The Economic Perspective on Public Administration",P. A. R .. Vol.49, No.2, 1989. pp.213-214.		zh_TW