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題名 論蘇聯「發達社會主義」
作者 曾念粵
貢獻者 蘇起
曾念粵
日期 1990
1989
上傳時間 3-May-2016 14:23:55 (UTC+8)
參考文獻 參考書目
一、 中文書籍
1. 列寧選集，第三卷。北京:人民出版社，一九七二年。
2. 俄共第二十次代表大會重要報告及決議彙編，上冊。台北:陽明山莊印，民國四十五年十月。
3. 馬克思，恩格斯選集，第十九卷。北京:人民出版社，一九六五年十月，第三刷。
4. 斯大林文集。北京:人民出版社，一九八五年。
5. 斯大林全集，第十卷。北京:人民出版社，一九五四年十二月。
6. 張明貴譯。意識形態的時代。台北:聯經，民國七十年。(譯自:Issac Krammick & Federick M. Walk-ins,The Age of Ideology-Political Thought 1750 to the Present.)
7. 劉國平。蘇聯東歐國家對社會主義發展道路的探索。湖南:人民出版社，一九八八年。
8. 關素質。蘇俄黨政演變之評析，上、下冊。台北:黎明文化事業公司，民國七十二年八月。
9. 蘇聯簡明百科全書。台北:國防研究院，民國五十四年。

二、 中文期刊、報紙:
1. 王承宗。「蘇聯『向共產主義社會過渡』問題之探討」。問題與研究，第二十七卷，第二期，民國七十六年十一月。頁29-44。
2. 畢英賢。「蘇聯亞太政策新動向-評戈巴契夫的海參崴演講」。問題與研究，地廿五卷，第十二期。頁16-29。
3. 張深俊。「俄共的黑魯曉夫時期(一九五三~一九六四年)」。問題與研究，第七卷，第二期。頁39~45。
4. 趙春山。「論蘇聯『已發展社會主義』中的共黨角色」。東亞季刊，第十六卷，第四期。頁33~54。
5. 趙春山。「蘇聯『繼承』問題之研究」。東亞季刊，第十五卷，第四期。頁72~98。
6. 關素質。「黑魔被黜與俄共新政權之分析」。問題與研究:第四卷，第一期。頁35~39。
7. 「蘇俄共產黨綱領(草案)」。一九六一年八月五日，「人民日報」。

三、 英文書籍:
1. Allworth,Edward, ed.Ethnic Russia in the USSR. New York:Pergamon Press,1980.
2. Baradat,Leon P. Political Ideology:Their Origin and Impact.Englewood Cliffs,N. J.:Prentice-Hall Inc., 1979.
3. Berlin,Isaiah. Karl Marx. 2nd ed. New York:Oxford University Press,1948.
4. Bialer, Seweryn, and Custafson, Thane, eds. Russia at the Crossroads: The 26th Congress of the CPSU. London:George Allen & Unwin Ltd., 1982.
5. Breslauer,George W. Khrushcjev and Brezhnev as Leaders:Building Authority in Soviet Politics. London:George Allan & Unwin,1982.
6. Brody, Baruch A. ed. Reading in the Philosophy of Science. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall,Inc.,1970.
7. DBrzezinski, Zbigniew.The Soviet Bloc:Unity and Conflict. Rev. ed. Cambridge,Mass:Harvard University Press,1967.
8. Chekharin, E. The Soviet Political System Under Developed Socialism. Moscow:Progress Publishers,1977.
9. Cohen Lenard J, and Shapiro, Jane P., eds. Communist Systems in Conparative Perspective. Garden City, N. Y. Anchor Press,1974.
10. Cohen, Stephen F.；Robinwitch, Alexander；and Sharlet, Robert., eds. The Soviet Union Since Stalin. Bloomington:Indiana University Press,1980.
11. Cornell, Richard. Ed. The Soviet Political System. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.:Pretice-Hall Inc.,1970.
12. Crankshow, Edward. Khrushchev:A Career.New York:The Viking Press,1966.
13. Dallin, Alexander, and Larson, Thomas B., eds.Soviet Politics Since Khrushchev.Englewood Cliffs, N. J.:Prentice-Hall,Inc.,1968.
14. Daniels, Robert V., ed.Documentary History of Communism. Vol. 1,Rev. ed. Hanover and London:University Press of New England,1984.
15. Erickson,John,and Feuchwanger, E. J., eds. Soviet Military Power and Performance. Hamden, Conn.:The Shoe String Press,1979.
16. Friedgut, Theodore H. Political Participation in the USSR. Princeton:Princeton University Press,1979.
17. Friedrich, Carl, and Brzezinski, Zbigniew. Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy. Cambridge,Mass.:Harvard University Press,1956.
18. Gruliow, Leo. ed. Current Soviet Policies. Vol. 2. New York:Praeger,1957.
19. ---------------. Ed. Current Soviet Policies. Vol. 3. New York: Columbia University Press,1960.
20. Halperin, Morton H., and Perkins, Dwight H. Communist Chine and Arms Control. Combridge,Mass.:East Asia Research Center,1965.
21. Harding, Neil. Ed. The State in the Socialist State. Oxford:St. Antony’s College,1984.
22. Hoffmann, Erik P., and Fleron, Jr., Frederie J., eds., The Conduct of Soviet Foreign Policy. Aldine:Hawthorne,N. Y.,1980.
23. ---------------------,and Laird, Robbin F., eds. The Soviet Polity in the Modern Era.New York: Aldin Publishing Company,1984.
24. Hough, Jerry,and Fainsod, Merle. How the Soviet Union is Governed. Cambridge Harvard University Press,1979.
25. Hunt, R. N. Carew,The Theory and Practice of Communism:An Introduction. New York:The Macmillan Company,1962.
26. Johnson,Chalmers. Ed. Change in Communist Systems. Stanford. Calif.:Stanford University Press,1970.
27. Kelley, Donald R. The Politics of Developed Socialism:The Soviet Union as a Post-Industrial State. New York:Greenwood Press,1986.
28. ---------------------.Soviet Politics From Brezhnev to Gorbachev. New York:Praeger Publishers,1987.
29. --------------------.ed. Soviet Politics in the Brezhnev Era. New York:Praeger Publishers,1980.
30. Kerimov, D. A., ed. Soviet Democracy in the Period of Developed Socialism.Moscow:Progress Publishers,1979.
31. Kosolapov, R. I.；Pechenev, V. A.；Markov, V. S.；Laptev, I. D.；Tolstykh, V. I.；and Yonvarev, V. A. Developed Socialism:Theory and Practice. Moscow:Progress Publishers,1980
32. Lane, David, State and Politics in the USSR. Oxford:Basil Blackwell Publisher Ltd.,1985.
33. Leonhard, Walfgang. Three Faces of Marxism: The Political Concepts of Siviet Ideology,Marxism, and Humanist Marxism. Translated by Edward Osers. New York:Holt,Rinehart and Winston Inc.,1974.
34. Marcuse, Herbert. Soviet Marxism. New York:Vintage,1961.
35. Medvedev, Roy A. On Socialist Demicracy. New York: W. W. Norton and Company, Inc.,1975.
36. Reshetar,John S. Jr. The Soviet Polity:Government and Politics in the USSR.New York:Harper & Row,Publishers,1978.
37. Saikowski, Charlotte, and Gruliow, Leo., eds. Current Soviet Policies. Vol. 4. New York:Columbia University Press,1962.
38. Scanlan, James P. Marxism in the USSR:A Critical Survey of Current Soviet Thought. Ithaca, N. Y.:Cornell University Press,1985.
39. Schurman, Franz. Ideology and Organization in Communist China.Berkley:University of California Press,1966.
40. Seroka； Jim,and Simon,Maurice D. eds. Developed Socialism in the Soviet Bloc:Political Theory and Political Roality. Boulder, Colo.:Westview Press,1982.
41. Stuart, Douglas T., and Tow,William T. eds. China,the Soviet Union and the West:Strategic and Political Dimensions in the 1980s.Boulder,Colo.:Westview Press,1982.
42. Thompson, John B. Studies in the Theory of Ideology.Cambridge:Polity Press,1984.
43. Thompson,Terry L. Ideology and Policy:The Political Use of Doctrine in the Soviet Union. Boulder. Colo.:Westview Press,1989.
44. ---------------------------------,and Sheldon,Richard.,eds. Soviet Society and Culture.Boulder,Colo.:Westview Press,1988.
45. Tucker,Robert C. ed. The Marx Engles Reader. New York:Grosset and Dunlap,1972.
46. ---------------------------------,ed. Stalinism:Essays in Historacal Intepretation. New York:Norton,1977.
47. Ulam, Adam. Expansion and Coexistence:Soviet Foreign Policy 1917~73. 2nd ed. New York:Praeger Publishers,1974.
48. White, Stephen. Soviet Communism Programme and Rules.London:Routledge,1989.
49. ------------------------------,and Pravda,Alex.,eds. Ideology and Soviet Politics.London:the Macmillan Press Ltd.,1988.
50. Zagoria,Donald S. The Sino-Soviet Conflict,1956-1961.Princeton,N. J.:Princeton University Press,1962.

四、 英文期刊、報紙:
1. Adam, Jan."The Present Soviet Incentive System."Soviet Studies 32(1980):351-373.
2. Bergson, Abram,"Toward a New Growth Model."Problems of Communism 25(Mar.-Apr. 1973):1-9.
3. Breslauer, George W."Khrushchev Reconsidered."Problems of Communism 25(July-August,1976):18-33.
4. Chernenko,Konstantin."True to the Noble Ideals of Socialism."STP(Socialism:Thesry and Practice)1(January 1985):6-8.
5. ----------------------."Living up to the Developed Socialism."Moscow News Supplement to Issue No. 1(3145),1985 PP. 1-6.
6. Evans, Alfred B."Developed Socialism in Soviet Ideology."Soviet Studies 29(July,1977):409-428.
7. ----------------------."The New Programme of the CPSU:Changes in Soviet Ideology."Soviet Union Vol. 14 No. 1(1987):1-18.
8. Hodnett, Grey."What`s in a Nation."Problems of Communism 16(Sept.-Oct., 1967):2-15.
9. Hough, Jerry F."Political Participation in the Soviet Union."Soviet Studies 28(Jan, 1976):3-20.
10. ----------------------."The Brezhnev Era: The Man and the System."Problems of Communism 25(Mar.-Apr.,1976):1-17.
11. Kux, Ernest."Contradictions in Soviet Socialism ."Problems of Communism 33(Nov.-Dec.,1984):1-27.
12. Mitchell, R. Johnson."The Sino-Soviet Conflict and the Marxist-Leninist Theory of Development."Studies in Comparative Communism Vol. 7 No. 1-2 PP. 119-145.
13. Oruka, H. Odera."Ideology and Truth,"Praxis International 5(April,1985):33-50.
14. Ploss, Sidney."New Politics in Russia?"Survey 19(Autumn,1973):23-36.
15. Prybyla,Jan."Soviet Man in the Ninth Five Years Plan."Current History 61(Oct.,1971):227-234.
16. Shlapentokh, Vladimir."The XXVII Congress—A Case Study of A New Party Ideology."Soviet Studies 40(Jan.；1988):1-20.
17. Unger,Aryeh L."Soviet Communist Party Membership Under Brezhnev:A Comment."Soviet Studies 29(Apr., 1977):306-316.
18. Weickhardt,George G."Gorbachev’s Record on Economic Reform."Soviet Union Vol. 12,No. 3.(1985):251-276.
19. Willeud A. Mullins"On the Concept of Ideology in Political Science."American Political Science Review 66(June,1972):498-510.
20. Zwick,Peter."Intrasystem Inequality and the Symmetry of Socioeconomic Development in the USSR."Comparative Politics 8(July,1976):501-524.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
東亞研究所
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002005284
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 蘇起zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 曾念粵zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 曾念粵zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 1990en_US
dc.date (日期) 1989en_US
dc.date.accessioned 3-May-2016 14:23:55 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 3-May-2016 14:23:55 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 3-May-2016 14:23:55 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002005284en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/90339-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 東亞研究所zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 目錄
第一章導論………1
第一節研究動機與主題………1
第二節研究方法………3
第二章「發達社會主義」概念的形成………12
第一節「發達社會主義」的概念溯源………12
第二節「發達社會主義」概念形成的國內因素………27
第三節「發達社會主義」概念形成的國際因素………34
第三章「發達社會主義」的演變及內涵………55
第一節布里茲涅夫時期的演變………55
第二節「發達社會主義」的內涵………62
第三節後布里茲涅夫時期的演變………78
第四章「發達社會主義」的理論與實際………100
第一節布里茲涅夫的幹部政策………100
第二節布里茲涅夫的政治參與政策………107
第三節布里茲涅夫的刺激政策………115
第四節布里茲涅夫的民族政策………123
第五章結論………147
參考書目………152		zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002005284en_US
dc.title (題名) 論蘇聯「發達社會主義」zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考書目
一、 中文書籍
1. 列寧選集，第三卷。北京:人民出版社，一九七二年。
2. 俄共第二十次代表大會重要報告及決議彙編，上冊。台北:陽明山莊印，民國四十五年十月。
3. 馬克思，恩格斯選集，第十九卷。北京:人民出版社，一九六五年十月，第三刷。
4. 斯大林文集。北京:人民出版社，一九八五年。
5. 斯大林全集，第十卷。北京:人民出版社，一九五四年十二月。
6. 張明貴譯。意識形態的時代。台北:聯經，民國七十年。(譯自:Issac Krammick & Federick M. Walk-ins,The Age of Ideology-Political Thought 1750 to the Present.)
7. 劉國平。蘇聯東歐國家對社會主義發展道路的探索。湖南:人民出版社，一九八八年。
8. 關素質。蘇俄黨政演變之評析，上、下冊。台北:黎明文化事業公司，民國七十二年八月。
9. 蘇聯簡明百科全書。台北:國防研究院，民國五十四年。

二、 中文期刊、報紙:
1. 王承宗。「蘇聯『向共產主義社會過渡』問題之探討」。問題與研究，第二十七卷，第二期，民國七十六年十一月。頁29-44。
2. 畢英賢。「蘇聯亞太政策新動向-評戈巴契夫的海參崴演講」。問題與研究，地廿五卷，第十二期。頁16-29。
3. 張深俊。「俄共的黑魯曉夫時期(一九五三~一九六四年)」。問題與研究，第七卷，第二期。頁39~45。
4. 趙春山。「論蘇聯『已發展社會主義』中的共黨角色」。東亞季刊，第十六卷，第四期。頁33~54。
5. 趙春山。「蘇聯『繼承』問題之研究」。東亞季刊，第十五卷，第四期。頁72~98。
6. 關素質。「黑魔被黜與俄共新政權之分析」。問題與研究:第四卷，第一期。頁35~39。
7. 「蘇俄共產黨綱領(草案)」。一九六一年八月五日，「人民日報」。

三、 英文書籍:
1. Allworth,Edward, ed.Ethnic Russia in the USSR. New York:Pergamon Press,1980.
2. Baradat,Leon P. Political Ideology:Their Origin and Impact.Englewood Cliffs,N. J.:Prentice-Hall Inc., 1979.
3. Berlin,Isaiah. Karl Marx. 2nd ed. New York:Oxford University Press,1948.
4. Bialer, Seweryn, and Custafson, Thane, eds. Russia at the Crossroads: The 26th Congress of the CPSU. London:George Allen & Unwin Ltd., 1982.
5. Breslauer,George W. Khrushcjev and Brezhnev as Leaders:Building Authority in Soviet Politics. London:George Allan & Unwin,1982.
6. Brody, Baruch A. ed. Reading in the Philosophy of Science. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall,Inc.,1970.
7. DBrzezinski, Zbigniew.The Soviet Bloc:Unity and Conflict. Rev. ed. Cambridge,Mass:Harvard University Press,1967.
8. Chekharin, E. The Soviet Political System Under Developed Socialism. Moscow:Progress Publishers,1977.
9. Cohen Lenard J, and Shapiro, Jane P., eds. Communist Systems in Conparative Perspective. Garden City, N. Y. Anchor Press,1974.
10. Cohen, Stephen F.；Robinwitch, Alexander；and Sharlet, Robert., eds. The Soviet Union Since Stalin. Bloomington:Indiana University Press,1980.
11. Cornell, Richard. Ed. The Soviet Political System. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.:Pretice-Hall Inc.,1970.
12. Crankshow, Edward. Khrushchev:A Career.New York:The Viking Press,1966.
13. Dallin, Alexander, and Larson, Thomas B., eds.Soviet Politics Since Khrushchev.Englewood Cliffs, N. J.:Prentice-Hall,Inc.,1968.
14. Daniels, Robert V., ed.Documentary History of Communism. Vol. 1,Rev. ed. Hanover and London:University Press of New England,1984.
15. Erickson,John,and Feuchwanger, E. J., eds. Soviet Military Power and Performance. Hamden, Conn.:The Shoe String Press,1979.
16. Friedgut, Theodore H. Political Participation in the USSR. Princeton:Princeton University Press,1979.
17. Friedrich, Carl, and Brzezinski, Zbigniew. Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy. Cambridge,Mass.:Harvard University Press,1956.
18. Gruliow, Leo. ed. Current Soviet Policies. Vol. 2. New York:Praeger,1957.
19. ---------------. Ed. Current Soviet Policies. Vol. 3. New York: Columbia University Press,1960.
20. Halperin, Morton H., and Perkins, Dwight H. Communist Chine and Arms Control. Combridge,Mass.:East Asia Research Center,1965.
21. Harding, Neil. Ed. The State in the Socialist State. Oxford:St. Antony’s College,1984.
22. Hoffmann, Erik P., and Fleron, Jr., Frederie J., eds., The Conduct of Soviet Foreign Policy. Aldine:Hawthorne,N. Y.,1980.
23. ---------------------,and Laird, Robbin F., eds. The Soviet Polity in the Modern Era.New York: Aldin Publishing Company,1984.
24. Hough, Jerry,and Fainsod, Merle. How the Soviet Union is Governed. Cambridge Harvard University Press,1979.
25. Hunt, R. N. Carew,The Theory and Practice of Communism:An Introduction. New York:The Macmillan Company,1962.
26. Johnson,Chalmers. Ed. Change in Communist Systems. Stanford. Calif.:Stanford University Press,1970.
27. Kelley, Donald R. The Politics of Developed Socialism:The Soviet Union as a Post-Industrial State. New York:Greenwood Press,1986.
28. ---------------------.Soviet Politics From Brezhnev to Gorbachev. New York:Praeger Publishers,1987.
29. --------------------.ed. Soviet Politics in the Brezhnev Era. New York:Praeger Publishers,1980.
30. Kerimov, D. A., ed. Soviet Democracy in the Period of Developed Socialism.Moscow:Progress Publishers,1979.
31. Kosolapov, R. I.；Pechenev, V. A.；Markov, V. S.；Laptev, I. D.；Tolstykh, V. I.；and Yonvarev, V. A. Developed Socialism:Theory and Practice. Moscow:Progress Publishers,1980
32. Lane, David, State and Politics in the USSR. Oxford:Basil Blackwell Publisher Ltd.,1985.
33. Leonhard, Walfgang. Three Faces of Marxism: The Political Concepts of Siviet Ideology,Marxism, and Humanist Marxism. Translated by Edward Osers. New York:Holt,Rinehart and Winston Inc.,1974.
34. Marcuse, Herbert. Soviet Marxism. New York:Vintage,1961.
35. Medvedev, Roy A. On Socialist Demicracy. New York: W. W. Norton and Company, Inc.,1975.
36. Reshetar,John S. Jr. The Soviet Polity:Government and Politics in the USSR.New York:Harper & Row,Publishers,1978.
37. Saikowski, Charlotte, and Gruliow, Leo., eds. Current Soviet Policies. Vol. 4. New York:Columbia University Press,1962.
38. Scanlan, James P. Marxism in the USSR:A Critical Survey of Current Soviet Thought. Ithaca, N. Y.:Cornell University Press,1985.
39. Schurman, Franz. Ideology and Organization in Communist China.Berkley:University of California Press,1966.
40. Seroka； Jim,and Simon,Maurice D. eds. Developed Socialism in the Soviet Bloc:Political Theory and Political Roality. Boulder, Colo.:Westview Press,1982.
41. Stuart, Douglas T., and Tow,William T. eds. China,the Soviet Union and the West:Strategic and Political Dimensions in the 1980s.Boulder,Colo.:Westview Press,1982.
42. Thompson, John B. Studies in the Theory of Ideology.Cambridge:Polity Press,1984.
43. Thompson,Terry L. Ideology and Policy:The Political Use of Doctrine in the Soviet Union. Boulder. Colo.:Westview Press,1989.
44. ---------------------------------,and Sheldon,Richard.,eds. Soviet Society and Culture.Boulder,Colo.:Westview Press,1988.
45. Tucker,Robert C. ed. The Marx Engles Reader. New York:Grosset and Dunlap,1972.
46. ---------------------------------,ed. Stalinism:Essays in Historacal Intepretation. New York:Norton,1977.
47. Ulam, Adam. Expansion and Coexistence:Soviet Foreign Policy 1917~73. 2nd ed. New York:Praeger Publishers,1974.
48. White, Stephen. Soviet Communism Programme and Rules.London:Routledge,1989.
49. ------------------------------,and Pravda,Alex.,eds. Ideology and Soviet Politics.London:the Macmillan Press Ltd.,1988.
50. Zagoria,Donald S. The Sino-Soviet Conflict,1956-1961.Princeton,N. J.:Princeton University Press,1962.

四、 英文期刊、報紙:
1. Adam, Jan."The Present Soviet Incentive System."Soviet Studies 32(1980):351-373.
2. Bergson, Abram,"Toward a New Growth Model."Problems of Communism 25(Mar.-Apr. 1973):1-9.
3. Breslauer, George W."Khrushchev Reconsidered."Problems of Communism 25(July-August,1976):18-33.
4. Chernenko,Konstantin."True to the Noble Ideals of Socialism."STP(Socialism:Thesry and Practice)1(January 1985):6-8.
5. ----------------------."Living up to the Developed Socialism."Moscow News Supplement to Issue No. 1(3145),1985 PP. 1-6.
6. Evans, Alfred B."Developed Socialism in Soviet Ideology."Soviet Studies 29(July,1977):409-428.
7. ----------------------."The New Programme of the CPSU:Changes in Soviet Ideology."Soviet Union Vol. 14 No. 1(1987):1-18.
8. Hodnett, Grey."What`s in a Nation."Problems of Communism 16(Sept.-Oct., 1967):2-15.
9. Hough, Jerry F."Political Participation in the Soviet Union."Soviet Studies 28(Jan, 1976):3-20.
10. ----------------------."The Brezhnev Era: The Man and the System."Problems of Communism 25(Mar.-Apr.,1976):1-17.
11. Kux, Ernest."Contradictions in Soviet Socialism ."Problems of Communism 33(Nov.-Dec.,1984):1-27.
12. Mitchell, R. Johnson."The Sino-Soviet Conflict and the Marxist-Leninist Theory of Development."Studies in Comparative Communism Vol. 7 No. 1-2 PP. 119-145.
13. Oruka, H. Odera."Ideology and Truth,"Praxis International 5(April,1985):33-50.
14. Ploss, Sidney."New Politics in Russia?"Survey 19(Autumn,1973):23-36.
15. Prybyla,Jan."Soviet Man in the Ninth Five Years Plan."Current History 61(Oct.,1971):227-234.
16. Shlapentokh, Vladimir."The XXVII Congress—A Case Study of A New Party Ideology."Soviet Studies 40(Jan.；1988):1-20.
17. Unger,Aryeh L."Soviet Communist Party Membership Under Brezhnev:A Comment."Soviet Studies 29(Apr., 1977):306-316.
18. Weickhardt,George G."Gorbachev’s Record on Economic Reform."Soviet Union Vol. 12,No. 3.(1985):251-276.
19. Willeud A. Mullins"On the Concept of Ideology in Political Science."American Political Science Review 66(June,1972):498-510.
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