學術產出-Theses

Article View/Open

Publication Export

Google ScholarTM

政大圖書館

Citation Infomation

  • No doi shows Citation Infomation
題名 生產要素在經濟發展中替代關係之探討—各國發展歷程之實證研究
作者 朱克聰
貢獻者 單驥
朱克聰
日期 1989
上傳時間 4-May-2016 14:21:25 (UTC+8)
參考文獻 《參考文獻》
     一、中文部份
     [1]劉錦龍,進口需求與要素替代—台灣的實證分析,經濟專論(89),中華經濟研究院,民國七十五年三月。
     [2]毛嘉莉,匯率變動對出口產業的影響—台灣之實證研究,碩士論文,政大國貿所,民國七十六年六月。
     [3]許嘉棟,「公營事業與民營企業經濟效率的計量分析—成本函數之應用」,經濟論文,中研院經濟所,第十一卷一期,民國七十二年三月,頁183~205。
     [4]吳惠林,台灣工資結構與經濟發展之關係,經濟叢書(5),中華經濟研究院,民國七十三年六月。
     [5]黃智輝,「台灣工業發展策略與貿易型態之轉變」,台灣銀行經濟研究室,民國七十三年四月。
     [6J梁啟源,「台灣能源需求模型之建立與運用」,現代經濟探討叢書,中研院經濟所,民國七十年七月。
     [7]薛琦等五位合著,產業經濟學—理論與務實,正中書局印行,民國七十七年。
     二、英文部份
     1.Afriat, S.[1972] "Efficiency Estimates of Production Function "International Economic Review, Oct, 13(3), PP 568-598.
     2.Appelbaum, Elie, and Ulrich R. Kohli [1979] "Canada-United States Trade: Tests for the Small-Open-Economy Hypothesis" The Canadian Journal of Economics, Vol. 12, 1979, PP 1-14.
     3.Avery R.B. [1977] "Error Components and Seemingly Unrelated Regressions", Econometrica, 45, PP 199-209.
     4.Berndt, Ernst R. and Laurits R. Christensen [1973a], "The Internal Structure of Function Relationships: Separability, Substitution, and Aggregation," The Review of Economic Studies, Vol.40, 1973, PP 403-410.
     5.Berndt, [1973b], "The Translog Function and the Substitution of Equipment, Structures and Labor in U.S. Manufacturing 1929-68"Journal of Econometrics, Vol.1, 1973, PP 81-114.
     6.Berndt, and David O. Wood [1975] "Technology, Prices, and the Derived Demand for Energy", The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 57, 1975, PP 259-268.
     7.Binswanger, Han P., [1974], "A Cost Function Approach to the Measurement of Elasticities of Factor Demand and Elasticities of Substitution," American Journal of
     Agricultural Economics, Vol. 56, 1974, PP 377-386.
     8.Burgess, Vavid F. [1974a], "A cost Minimization Approach to Import Demand Equations" The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 56, 1974, PP 225-234.
     9.Burgess [1974b], "Production Theory and the Derived Demand for Imports" Journal of International Economics, Vol. 4, 1974, PP 103-117.
     10.Christensen, Laurits R., and Dianne Cummings, [1981] "Real Product, Real Factor Input, and Productivity in Korea, 1960-1973", Journal of Development Economics, Vol. 8, 1981, PP 285-302.
     11.Christensen, and William H. Greene, [1976] "Economies of Scale in U.S. Electric Power Generation" Journal of Political Economy, Vol 84, 1976, PP 655-676.
     12.Dennies, Enid and V. Kerry Smith, [1978] "A Neoclassical Analysis of Demand for Real Cash Balances by Firms" Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 86, 1978, PP 793-813.
     13.Denny, Michael and Melvyn Fuss, [1977], "The Use of Approximation Analysis to Test for Separability and the Existence of Consistent Aggregates" The American Economic Review, Vol. 67, 1977, PP 404-418.
     14.Diewert W.E. [1971] "An Application of Shephard Duality Theorem, A Generalized Leontief Production Function" Journal of Political Economy, May/June, 79(3), PP 481-507.
     15.Humphrey, David B., and J.R. Moroney, [1975] "Substitution Among Capital, Labor, and Natural Resource Products in American Manufacturing" Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 83, PP 57-82.
     16.Hahn F.H. and Matthews R.C.O. [1964] "The Theory of Economic Growth : A Survey"
     Economic Journal, 1964, PP 779-902.
     17.Intriligator D.M. and Griliches Z. [1986] Handbook of Econometrics Volume 3 North-Holland Press, 1986.
     18.Johnston J. [1984] Econometric Methods, 3rd Edition McGraw-Hill Press, 1986 .
     19.Judge G.G., Griffiths, W.E., Hill, R.C. , Lutkepohl, H. Lee T.C.[1984] The Theory and Practice of Econometrics, 2nd Edition, 1984.
     20.Kmenta, Jan, and Gilbert R.F.[1968] "Small Sample Properties of Alternative Estimators of Seemingly Unrelated Regression" The Canadian Statistical Association,
     Vol. 63, 1968, PP 1180-1200.
     21.Kohli, Ulrich R., [1978J "A Gross Product Function and the Derived Demand for Imports and Supply of Exports", The Canadian Journal of Economics, Vol. 11, 1978, PP 167-182.
     22.Mohabbat, Khan A, and Evangelos O.S. [1977J "Consumer Horizon : Furthur Evidence" Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 85, 1977, PP 851-858.
     23.Mohabbat, Khan A, [1978] "Consumer Horizon: Reconsidered" Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 86, 1978, PP 539-541.
     24.Mohabbat, Ardeshir J. Dalal, and Williams [1984] "Import Demand for India: A Translog Cost Function Approach" Economic Development and Cultural Change, April
     1984, PP 593-605.
     25.Mohabbat, Ardeshir [1983] "Factor Substitution and Import Demand for South Korea: Translog Analysis" Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, Band 119, Heft 4 ,1983, PP 709 - 723 .
     26.Parks R.W. 1967 "Efficient Estimation of a System of Regression Equations When Disturbances are Both Serially and Contempoaneously Correlated" Journal of American Statistical Association, Vol. 62, PP 500-509.
     27.Parks R.W. [1971] "Maximum Likelihood Estimation of the Linear Expenditure
     System" Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 66, PP 900-903.
     28.Robinson. J. [1953] "The Production Function and Theory of Capital" , R. Ec Stud, 1953/4, PP 81-106.
     29.Sgro M.P. [1986] The Theory of Duality and International Trade, CROOM HELM Press, 1986.
     30.Solow R.M. [1961] "Note on Uzawa`s Two Sector Model of Economic Growth", R. Ec. Stud 1961, PP 48-50.
     31.Jones H.G. [1975] "An Introduction to Modern Theories of Economic Growth", 1975.
     32.Hausman J.A. and Taylor W.E. [1981] "Panel Data and Unobservable Individual Effects" Econometrica, Vol. 49, PP 1377-1398.
     33.Hausman J.A. and Wise. D.A [1979] "Attrition Bias in Experimental and Panel Data: The Gary Income Maintenance Experiment" Econometrica, Vol. 47, PP 455-473.
     34.Zellner A. [1962] "An Efficient Method of Estimating Seemingly Unrelated Regressions and Tests of Aggregation Bias" Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 57, PP 348-368.
     35. J. Zellner A. [1963] "Estimators for Seemingly Unrelated Regression Equations: Some Exact Finit Sample Results" Journal of American Statistical Association, Vol. 58, PP. 977-992 .
     36.Zellner A. and D.S. Huang [1962] "Further Properties of Efficient Estimators for Seemingly Unrelated Regression Equations" International Economic Review, Vol. 3, PP. 300-313.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際經營與貿易學系
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002005685
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 單驥zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 朱克聰zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 朱克聰zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 1989en_US
dc.date.accessioned 4-May-2016 14:21:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 4-May-2016 14:21:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-May-2016 14:21:25 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002005685en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/90425-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際經營與貿易學系zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 目錄
     自序………I
     目錄………II
     表次………V
     圖次………VII
     第一章 緒言………1
     第一節 研究動機與研究目的………1
     第二節 研究方法與研究範圍………2
     第三節 本文架構………5
     第二章 文獻回顧………9
     第一節 有關先驗對數的函數設立與替代彈性之文獻評介………9
     第二節 成長理論文獻之評介………16
     第三節 結論………38
     第三章 模型設立與估計方法………46
     第一節 先驗對數成本函數的設立………46
     第二節 先驗對數成本函數之變數定義與資料來源………57
     第三節 先驗對數成本函數之估計方法………60
     第四節 時間序列與橫斷面匯集資料之估計方法………67
     第五節 結論………76
     第四章 先驗對數成本函數二十三國之實證結果………79
     第一節 先驗對數之估計結果及分析………80
     第二節 可分性之檢定結果及分析………83
     第三節 替代彈性與價格彈性之估計結果與分析………88
     第四節 結論………99
     第五章 資本勞動替代彈性在經濟發展歷程中所扮演角色之探討………101
     第一節 資本勞動間替代彈性與經濟成長軌跡之理論探討………102
     第二節 估計模型的設立………110
     第三節 橫斷面及時間序列匯集資料之實證結果及分析………112
     第四節 結論………124
     第六章 結論與建議………128
     第一節 結論………128
     第二節 檢討與建議………131
     參考文獻………136
     數學附錄—替代彈性、自身彈性之導出………145
     
     表次
     表1-1 取樣國家及年度………4
     表2-1 成本函數和利潤函數之特性表………42
     表2-2 各文獻之整理表………15
     表3-1 本文中可分性的檢定及其限制式………55
     表3-2 資料來源與資料定義………59
     表4-1 1980年各國所在之所得階層及平均個人所得額………79
     表4-2 二次微分矩陣計算值錯誤之國別與年度………81
     表4-3 可分性各國卡方檢定表………84
     表4-4~表4-26 先驗對數成本函數之估計結果(澳大利亞~美國)………153-175
     表4-27~表4-49 可分性之檢定(澳大利亞~美國)………153-175
     表4-50 各國彈性值範團及其時間序列走勢………92
     表4-51 自身彈住大於零之國家別………90
     表4-52 自身彈性依大而小排列型態之國家………91
     表4-53 進口與資本、勞動大小比較之國家別………93
     表4-54 η1k走勢之國家別………95
     表4-55 ηk1走勢之國家別………95
     表4-56 ηm1走勢之國家別………96
     表4-57 η1m走勢之國家別………96
     表4-58 ηmk走勢之國家別………97
     表4-59 ηkm走勢之國家別………97
     表4-60-表4-82 各替代彈性與價格彈性之估計倍(澳大利亞~美國)………176-198
     表5-1 資本勞動替代彈性走勢整理表………103
     表5-1.1 各估計参數之理論上的符號關係.………113
     表5-2 二十三國匯集資料之估計結果………115
     表5-3 G-7 匯集資料之估計結果………119
     表5-4 六個以農業為主國家之估計結果………119
     表5-5 臺灣替代彈性函數之估計結果………121
     表5-6 日本替代彈性函數之估計結果………121
     表5-7 南韓替代彈性函數之估計結果………122
     表5-8 美國替代彈性函數之估計結果………122
     表5-9 各國同年橫斷資料之估計結果………125
     表6-1 各國實證結果之整理表………130
     表6-2 「勞動、資本替代彈性與經濟發展關條」之主要發現與政策涵義及建議………132
     
     圖次
     圖2-1 生產函數與成本函數之對偶關係圖………41
     圖2-2 固定係數生產函數………20
     圖2-3 新古典模型每人平均的生產函數………26
     圖2-4 新古典學派成長均衡………28
     圖2-5 新古典成長的複數均衡………30
     圖2-6 兩部門成長模型………34
     圖5-1~圖5-46 資本勞動替代彈性之時間序列圖資本勞動替代彈性與所得關係圖
     〈澳大利亞~美國〉………199-221
     圖5-47 一階齊次生產函數-………105
     圖5-48.1~圖5-48.2 ω-k之關係圖………107
     圖5-49.1~圖5-48.2 成長理論與替代彈性之關係圖………108-109
     圖5-50 “U”型軌跡之成長理論與替代彈性之關係圖………110
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002005685en_US
dc.title (題名) 生產要素在經濟發展中替代關係之探討—各國發展歷程之實證研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 《參考文獻》
     一、中文部份
     [1]劉錦龍,進口需求與要素替代—台灣的實證分析,經濟專論(89),中華經濟研究院,民國七十五年三月。
     [2]毛嘉莉,匯率變動對出口產業的影響—台灣之實證研究,碩士論文,政大國貿所,民國七十六年六月。
     [3]許嘉棟,「公營事業與民營企業經濟效率的計量分析—成本函數之應用」,經濟論文,中研院經濟所,第十一卷一期,民國七十二年三月,頁183~205。
     [4]吳惠林,台灣工資結構與經濟發展之關係,經濟叢書(5),中華經濟研究院,民國七十三年六月。
     [5]黃智輝,「台灣工業發展策略與貿易型態之轉變」,台灣銀行經濟研究室,民國七十三年四月。
     [6J梁啟源,「台灣能源需求模型之建立與運用」,現代經濟探討叢書,中研院經濟所,民國七十年七月。
     [7]薛琦等五位合著,產業經濟學—理論與務實,正中書局印行,民國七十七年。
     二、英文部份
     1.Afriat, S.[1972] "Efficiency Estimates of Production Function "International Economic Review, Oct, 13(3), PP 568-598.
     2.Appelbaum, Elie, and Ulrich R. Kohli [1979] "Canada-United States Trade: Tests for the Small-Open-Economy Hypothesis" The Canadian Journal of Economics, Vol. 12, 1979, PP 1-14.
     3.Avery R.B. [1977] "Error Components and Seemingly Unrelated Regressions", Econometrica, 45, PP 199-209.
     4.Berndt, Ernst R. and Laurits R. Christensen [1973a], "The Internal Structure of Function Relationships: Separability, Substitution, and Aggregation," The Review of Economic Studies, Vol.40, 1973, PP 403-410.
     5.Berndt, [1973b], "The Translog Function and the Substitution of Equipment, Structures and Labor in U.S. Manufacturing 1929-68"Journal of Econometrics, Vol.1, 1973, PP 81-114.
     6.Berndt, and David O. Wood [1975] "Technology, Prices, and the Derived Demand for Energy", The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 57, 1975, PP 259-268.
     7.Binswanger, Han P., [1974], "A Cost Function Approach to the Measurement of Elasticities of Factor Demand and Elasticities of Substitution," American Journal of
     Agricultural Economics, Vol. 56, 1974, PP 377-386.
     8.Burgess, Vavid F. [1974a], "A cost Minimization Approach to Import Demand Equations" The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 56, 1974, PP 225-234.
     9.Burgess [1974b], "Production Theory and the Derived Demand for Imports" Journal of International Economics, Vol. 4, 1974, PP 103-117.
     10.Christensen, Laurits R., and Dianne Cummings, [1981] "Real Product, Real Factor Input, and Productivity in Korea, 1960-1973", Journal of Development Economics, Vol. 8, 1981, PP 285-302.
     11.Christensen, and William H. Greene, [1976] "Economies of Scale in U.S. Electric Power Generation" Journal of Political Economy, Vol 84, 1976, PP 655-676.
     12.Dennies, Enid and V. Kerry Smith, [1978] "A Neoclassical Analysis of Demand for Real Cash Balances by Firms" Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 86, 1978, PP 793-813.
     13.Denny, Michael and Melvyn Fuss, [1977], "The Use of Approximation Analysis to Test for Separability and the Existence of Consistent Aggregates" The American Economic Review, Vol. 67, 1977, PP 404-418.
     14.Diewert W.E. [1971] "An Application of Shephard Duality Theorem, A Generalized Leontief Production Function" Journal of Political Economy, May/June, 79(3), PP 481-507.
     15.Humphrey, David B., and J.R. Moroney, [1975] "Substitution Among Capital, Labor, and Natural Resource Products in American Manufacturing" Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 83, PP 57-82.
     16.Hahn F.H. and Matthews R.C.O. [1964] "The Theory of Economic Growth : A Survey"
     Economic Journal, 1964, PP 779-902.
     17.Intriligator D.M. and Griliches Z. [1986] Handbook of Econometrics Volume 3 North-Holland Press, 1986.
     18.Johnston J. [1984] Econometric Methods, 3rd Edition McGraw-Hill Press, 1986 .
     19.Judge G.G., Griffiths, W.E., Hill, R.C. , Lutkepohl, H. Lee T.C.[1984] The Theory and Practice of Econometrics, 2nd Edition, 1984.
     20.Kmenta, Jan, and Gilbert R.F.[1968] "Small Sample Properties of Alternative Estimators of Seemingly Unrelated Regression" The Canadian Statistical Association,
     Vol. 63, 1968, PP 1180-1200.
     21.Kohli, Ulrich R., [1978J "A Gross Product Function and the Derived Demand for Imports and Supply of Exports", The Canadian Journal of Economics, Vol. 11, 1978, PP 167-182.
     22.Mohabbat, Khan A, and Evangelos O.S. [1977J "Consumer Horizon : Furthur Evidence" Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 85, 1977, PP 851-858.
     23.Mohabbat, Khan A, [1978] "Consumer Horizon: Reconsidered" Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 86, 1978, PP 539-541.
     24.Mohabbat, Ardeshir J. Dalal, and Williams [1984] "Import Demand for India: A Translog Cost Function Approach" Economic Development and Cultural Change, April
     1984, PP 593-605.
     25.Mohabbat, Ardeshir [1983] "Factor Substitution and Import Demand for South Korea: Translog Analysis" Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, Band 119, Heft 4 ,1983, PP 709 - 723 .
     26.Parks R.W. 1967 "Efficient Estimation of a System of Regression Equations When Disturbances are Both Serially and Contempoaneously Correlated" Journal of American Statistical Association, Vol. 62, PP 500-509.
     27.Parks R.W. [1971] "Maximum Likelihood Estimation of the Linear Expenditure
     System" Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 66, PP 900-903.
     28.Robinson. J. [1953] "The Production Function and Theory of Capital" , R. Ec Stud, 1953/4, PP 81-106.
     29.Sgro M.P. [1986] The Theory of Duality and International Trade, CROOM HELM Press, 1986.
     30.Solow R.M. [1961] "Note on Uzawa`s Two Sector Model of Economic Growth", R. Ec. Stud 1961, PP 48-50.
     31.Jones H.G. [1975] "An Introduction to Modern Theories of Economic Growth", 1975.
     32.Hausman J.A. and Taylor W.E. [1981] "Panel Data and Unobservable Individual Effects" Econometrica, Vol. 49, PP 1377-1398.
     33.Hausman J.A. and Wise. D.A [1979] "Attrition Bias in Experimental and Panel Data: The Gary Income Maintenance Experiment" Econometrica, Vol. 47, PP 455-473.
     34.Zellner A. [1962] "An Efficient Method of Estimating Seemingly Unrelated Regressions and Tests of Aggregation Bias" Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 57, PP 348-368.
     35. J. Zellner A. [1963] "Estimators for Seemingly Unrelated Regression Equations: Some Exact Finit Sample Results" Journal of American Statistical Association, Vol. 58, PP. 977-992 .
     36.Zellner A. and D.S. Huang [1962] "Further Properties of Efficient Estimators for Seemingly Unrelated Regression Equations" International Economic Review, Vol. 3, PP. 300-313.
zh_TW