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題名 我國與美國預算政策形成之比較和發展趨勢分析
作者 張芳蓮
貢獻者 黃世鑫
張芳蓮
日期 1988
上傳時間 4-May-2016 17:13:43 (UTC+8)
參考文獻 參考文獻
壹、中文部分
一、朱志宏，「讓遊說面對陽光」，商業周刊，第十期，民國七十七年二月一日至二月七日，頁29。
二、何宇明，台灣地區公共支出成長原因之研究，政大財政所碩士論文，民國七十一年六月。
三、吳家聲，財政學，三民書局，民國七十六年二月。
四、林全，「遊說是探測民意必要之舉」，商業周刊，第十期，頁28。
五、林華德，財政理論與政策，東華書局，民國七十四年一月七版。
六、______，當代財政學，圓山圖書有限公司，民國七十六年九月增訂版。
七、徐偉初，「公共支出、公共收入及國民所得:因果關係之驗證」國立政治大學學報，第五十六期，民國七十六年十二月。
八、韋端，「我國政府收支的統計及預測」，行政院主計處，民國七十六年十二月。
九、黃世鑫，「公共投資政策的形成」，中國經濟學會公共投資政策研討論文集，民國七十五年。
十、黃瑞松、張哲琛，「我國公共預算制度」，中國經濟學會公共投資政策研討論文集，民國七十五年，頁127-159。
十一、黃漢中，我國預算功能之研究，政大財政所碩士論文，民國七十三年六月。
十二、張哲琛，「美國聯邦政府預算編審程序與我國之比較」，主計月報，第五十六卷第二期，頁15-21，民國七十二年八月十九日。
十三、鄭瓊秋，公共選擇理論與投票行為理論之研究，政大財政研究所碩士論文，民國七十一年六月。
十四、羅昌通，壓力團體與美國民主政治，文化大學中美關係研究所，民國六十八年六月。

貳、英文部分
1. Brown, C.V. & P.M. Jackson, Public Sector Economics, 2ed, Oxford, 1982.
2. Browning, E.K. & J.M Browning, Public Finance and The Price System 2ed, New York, 1983.
3. Buchanan, J.M., "Public Finance and Public Choice", National Tax Journal, 1975 pp 383-394.
4. ───,"From Private Preference to Public Philosophy: Note s on the Development of Public Choice", in: Arthur Selden (ed.), The Economics of Politics, 1978 pp.l-20.
5. ───, "The Achievement and the Limits of Public Choice in Diagnosing Government Failure and in Offering Bases for constructive Reform", in: H. Hanusch ( ed.), Anatomy of Government Deficiencies──Proceedings of a conference held at Dissan, Germany, July 22-25, 1980. Barlin, Heidelberg, New York 1983 pp 15-25.
6. ───,Liberty , Market and State-Political Economy in The 1980s, Brighton Sussex , Harvester Press , 1986.
7. ───, "Budgetary Bias in Post-Keynesian Politics: the Erosion and Potential Replacement of Fiscal Norms", in: J.M. Buchanan, C.K. Rowley.and R.D. Tollison (eds.), Deficits , Basil Blackwell 1986, pp.lS0-195.
8. ───, & M.R Flowe rs, The Public Finance – An Introductory Textbook, 5ed, Homewood, Illinois 1980.
9 . ───, & 6. Tullock, The Calculus of Consent, The University of Michigan Press, 1962.
10. ───, & R.E. Wagner, Democracy in Deficit- The Political Lagacy of Lord Keynes, New York 1977.
11. Crain, W.M., "Legislatures and the Durability of Deficits", in: J.M. Buchanan, C.K. Rowley and R.D. Tollison (eds.), op. cit. pp. 281-288.
12. ───, & R.B. Ekelund, Jr., "Deficits and Democracy", Southern Economic Journal, vol . 44 1978 pp. 813-828.
13. Downs, A. An Economic Theory of Democracy, New York, 1957.
14. "The Theory of Bureaucracy", American Economic Review, vol .55, 1965, pp. 439-446.
15. ───, Inside Bureaucracy, Boston 1967.
16. Frey , B.S., "The Public Choice Approach to the Explanation of Collective Consumption", in: R.C.O. Matthews & G.B. Stafford (eds.), The Grants Economy and Collective Consumption, Proceedings of a Congerence held by the International Economic Association at Cambridge England 1982, pp.43-65.
17. Hanusch, H., "Inefficiencies in the Public Sector: Aspects of Demand and Supply", in: H. Hanusch ( ed.), Anatomy of Government Deficiencies, op. cit. pp.l-14.
18. Inman, R.P., "Markets, Government and The New "Political Economy", in: A. J. Auerbach & Martin Feldstein (eds.), Handbook of Public Economics, Vol. II 1987.
19. Lee , D., "Deficits, Political Myopia and the Asymmetric Dynamics of Taxing and Spending", in: J.M. Buchanan, C.K. Rowley, & R.D. Tollison (eds.), op. cit., pp.289-309.
20. Leibenstein, H., "Notes on X-Efficiency and Bureaucracy", in: R.O.C. Matthews & G.B. Stafford ( e ds.), op. cit. pp.l91-207.
21. Masazo Obkawa, "The Role of Political Paries and Executive Bureaucrats in Government Budget-Making-The Case of Japan", in: H. Hanusch, K.W. Roskamp & J. Wiseman (eds.), Public Sector and Potential Economy Today, Stuttgart, New York 1985, pp. 123-134.
22. Mckean, R.N., "The Unseen Hand in Government", American Economic Review, Vol. LV. 1965, pp. 496-506.
23. Mclean, L., Public Choice-An Introduction, Basil Blackwell 1987.
24. Mueller, D.C., "Public Choice: A Survey", Journal of Economic Literature Vol. 14, 1976, pp. 395-433.
25. Niskanen, W.A. Bureaucracy and Representative Government, Chicago, 1971.
26. Oates, W.E., "The Public Sector in Economics: An Analytical Chameleon", in: H. Hanusch, K.W. Rockamp & J. Wiseman (eds.), op. cit., pp.45-55.
27. Olson, M. The Logic of Collective Action-Public Goods and the Theory of Groups, Harvard University Press, 1971.
28.───, The Rise and Decline of Nations, Yale University Press 1982.
29. Orzechowshi, W., "Economic Mode1s of Bureaucracy: Survey, Extension and Evidence", in: T.E Borcherding (ed.), Budgets and Bureaucrats: The Sources of Government Growth, Duhan, North Carolina, 1977, pp. 229-259.
30. Peacock, A. "Public X-Inefficiency: Informational and Institutional Constraints", in: H. Hanusch (ed.j), op. cit. pp.l25-138.
31. Pommerchne, W.W. & F. Schneider, "Does Government in a representative Democracy Follow a Majority of Voter`s Preference?- An Empirical Examination", in: H. Hanusch (ed.), op.cit. pp. 61-84.
32. Recktenwald, H.C., "Potential Welfare Losses in the Public Sector-Anatomy of the Nature and Causes", in H. Hanusch (ed.) op.cit. pp.43-56.
33. Rowley, C.K., "Market Failure and Government Failure", in Arthur Selden (ed.), op.cit. p30-43.
34. ───, W.F. Shughart II & R.D. Tollison, "Interest Groups and Deficits", in: J .M. Buchanan, C.K. Rowley & R.D. Tollison (eds.) op.cit. pp.263-280.
35. Wagner, R.E. & R.D. Tollison, Balanced Budget, Fiscal Reoponsilility, and the Constitution, San Francisco, 1980.
36. Wildavasky, A., The Politics of Budgetary Process, Fourth ed. Foronto 1984.
37. Wilson, Thomas, "Invisible Hands: Public and Private``, in: H. Hanusch, K.W. Rockamp & J. Wiseman (eds.), op.cit., pp.l3-l5.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
財政學系
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002005970
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 黃世鑫zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 張芳蓮zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 張芳蓮zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 1988en_US
dc.date.accessioned 4-May-2016 17:13:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 4-May-2016 17:13:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-May-2016 17:13:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002005970en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/90930-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 財政學系zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 目錄
第一章 緒論………1
第一節 研究動機與目的………1
第二節 研究方法與本文架構………2
第二章 公共選擇理論………5
第一節 公共選擇理論的意義………5
第二節 公共選擇理論的基本論點………6
第三節 公共選擇理論的內容………11
第四節 公共選擇理論與政府失靈………14
第三章 我國與美國聯邦政府預算編審程序之比較………20
第一節 預算的意義和功能………20
第二節 我國預算編審程序………21
第三節 美國聯邦政府預算編審程序………27
第四節 我國與美國聯邦政府預算編審程序之比較………32
第五節 本章結論………35
第四章 利益團體與美國預算政策………38
第一節 利益團體的意義、形成、目標與可能的影響………39
第二節 利益團體對預算敢策的影響………44
第三節 利益團體影響美國預算政策的途徑………47
第四節 利益團體與美國預算赤字的關係………52
第五章 官僚制度與我國預算政策………57
第一節 官僚制度理論………57
第二節 官僚制度對我國預算政策的影響………66
第三節 平衡預算與我國預算政策………68
第四節 我國預算政策的發展趨勢………72
第六章 結論………82
參考文獻………85

圖表目次
圖2-1:潛在福利損失………16
圖3-1:中央政府預算編製程序圖………26
圖3-2:我國預算編審過程的政治角色………32
圖3-3:美國聯邦預算編審過程的政治角色………33
圖5-1:Niskanen模型………61
圖5-2:Williamson模型………63
圖5-3:Migue和Belanger模型………64
表3-1:中央政府各年度預算審核概況表………34
表5-1:歷年各級政府收支淨額概況………70
表5-2:各國各級政府實際餘絀占GNP比率………71
表5-3:各國各級政府公債餘額占GNP比率………71
表5-4:行政院草擬之工業原料關稅與立法院審議後稅率之比較………77		zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002005970en_US
dc.title (題名) 我國與美國預算政策形成之比較和發展趨勢分析zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考文獻
壹、中文部分
一、朱志宏，「讓遊說面對陽光」，商業周刊，第十期，民國七十七年二月一日至二月七日，頁29。
二、何宇明，台灣地區公共支出成長原因之研究，政大財政所碩士論文，民國七十一年六月。
三、吳家聲，財政學，三民書局，民國七十六年二月。
四、林全，「遊說是探測民意必要之舉」，商業周刊，第十期，頁28。
五、林華德，財政理論與政策，東華書局，民國七十四年一月七版。
六、______，當代財政學，圓山圖書有限公司，民國七十六年九月增訂版。
七、徐偉初，「公共支出、公共收入及國民所得:因果關係之驗證」國立政治大學學報，第五十六期，民國七十六年十二月。
八、韋端，「我國政府收支的統計及預測」，行政院主計處，民國七十六年十二月。
九、黃世鑫，「公共投資政策的形成」，中國經濟學會公共投資政策研討論文集，民國七十五年。
十、黃瑞松、張哲琛，「我國公共預算制度」，中國經濟學會公共投資政策研討論文集，民國七十五年，頁127-159。
十一、黃漢中，我國預算功能之研究，政大財政所碩士論文，民國七十三年六月。
十二、張哲琛，「美國聯邦政府預算編審程序與我國之比較」，主計月報，第五十六卷第二期，頁15-21，民國七十二年八月十九日。
十三、鄭瓊秋，公共選擇理論與投票行為理論之研究，政大財政研究所碩士論文，民國七十一年六月。
十四、羅昌通，壓力團體與美國民主政治，文化大學中美關係研究所，民國六十八年六月。

貳、英文部分
1. Brown, C.V. & P.M. Jackson, Public Sector Economics, 2ed, Oxford, 1982.
2. Browning, E.K. & J.M Browning, Public Finance and The Price System 2ed, New York, 1983.
3. Buchanan, J.M., "Public Finance and Public Choice", National Tax Journal, 1975 pp 383-394.
4. ───,"From Private Preference to Public Philosophy: Note s on the Development of Public Choice", in: Arthur Selden (ed.), The Economics of Politics, 1978 pp.l-20.
5. ───, "The Achievement and the Limits of Public Choice in Diagnosing Government Failure and in Offering Bases for constructive Reform", in: H. Hanusch ( ed.), Anatomy of Government Deficiencies──Proceedings of a conference held at Dissan, Germany, July 22-25, 1980. Barlin, Heidelberg, New York 1983 pp 15-25.
6. ───,Liberty , Market and State-Political Economy in The 1980s, Brighton Sussex , Harvester Press , 1986.
7. ───, "Budgetary Bias in Post-Keynesian Politics: the Erosion and Potential Replacement of Fiscal Norms", in: J.M. Buchanan, C.K. Rowley.and R.D. Tollison (eds.), Deficits , Basil Blackwell 1986, pp.lS0-195.
8. ───, & M.R Flowe rs, The Public Finance – An Introductory Textbook, 5ed, Homewood, Illinois 1980.
9 . ───, & 6. Tullock, The Calculus of Consent, The University of Michigan Press, 1962.
10. ───, & R.E. Wagner, Democracy in Deficit- The Political Lagacy of Lord Keynes, New York 1977.
11. Crain, W.M., "Legislatures and the Durability of Deficits", in: J.M. Buchanan, C.K. Rowley and R.D. Tollison (eds.), op. cit. pp. 281-288.
12. ───, & R.B. Ekelund, Jr., "Deficits and Democracy", Southern Economic Journal, vol . 44 1978 pp. 813-828.
13. Downs, A. An Economic Theory of Democracy, New York, 1957.
14. "The Theory of Bureaucracy", American Economic Review, vol .55, 1965, pp. 439-446.
15. ───, Inside Bureaucracy, Boston 1967.
16. Frey , B.S., "The Public Choice Approach to the Explanation of Collective Consumption", in: R.C.O. Matthews & G.B. Stafford (eds.), The Grants Economy and Collective Consumption, Proceedings of a Congerence held by the International Economic Association at Cambridge England 1982, pp.43-65.
17. Hanusch, H., "Inefficiencies in the Public Sector: Aspects of Demand and Supply", in: H. Hanusch ( ed.), Anatomy of Government Deficiencies, op. cit. pp.l-14.
18. Inman, R.P., "Markets, Government and The New "Political Economy", in: A. J. Auerbach & Martin Feldstein (eds.), Handbook of Public Economics, Vol. II 1987.
19. Lee , D., "Deficits, Political Myopia and the Asymmetric Dynamics of Taxing and Spending", in: J.M. Buchanan, C.K. Rowley, & R.D. Tollison (eds.), op. cit., pp.289-309.
20. Leibenstein, H., "Notes on X-Efficiency and Bureaucracy", in: R.O.C. Matthews & G.B. Stafford ( e ds.), op. cit. pp.l91-207.
21. Masazo Obkawa, "The Role of Political Paries and Executive Bureaucrats in Government Budget-Making-The Case of Japan", in: H. Hanusch, K.W. Roskamp & J. Wiseman (eds.), Public Sector and Potential Economy Today, Stuttgart, New York 1985, pp. 123-134.
22. Mckean, R.N., "The Unseen Hand in Government", American Economic Review, Vol. LV. 1965, pp. 496-506.
23. Mclean, L., Public Choice-An Introduction, Basil Blackwell 1987.
24. Mueller, D.C., "Public Choice: A Survey", Journal of Economic Literature Vol. 14, 1976, pp. 395-433.
25. Niskanen, W.A. Bureaucracy and Representative Government, Chicago, 1971.
26. Oates, W.E., "The Public Sector in Economics: An Analytical Chameleon", in: H. Hanusch, K.W. Rockamp & J. Wiseman (eds.), op. cit., pp.45-55.
27. Olson, M. The Logic of Collective Action-Public Goods and the Theory of Groups, Harvard University Press, 1971.
28.───, The Rise and Decline of Nations, Yale University Press 1982.
29. Orzechowshi, W., "Economic Mode1s of Bureaucracy: Survey, Extension and Evidence", in: T.E Borcherding (ed.), Budgets and Bureaucrats: The Sources of Government Growth, Duhan, North Carolina, 1977, pp. 229-259.
30. Peacock, A. "Public X-Inefficiency: Informational and Institutional Constraints", in: H. Hanusch (ed.j), op. cit. pp.l25-138.
31. Pommerchne, W.W. & F. Schneider, "Does Government in a representative Democracy Follow a Majority of Voter`s Preference?- An Empirical Examination", in: H. Hanusch (ed.), op.cit. pp. 61-84.
32. Recktenwald, H.C., "Potential Welfare Losses in the Public Sector-Anatomy of the Nature and Causes", in H. Hanusch (ed.) op.cit. pp.43-56.
33. Rowley, C.K., "Market Failure and Government Failure", in Arthur Selden (ed.), op.cit. p30-43.
34. ───, W.F. Shughart II & R.D. Tollison, "Interest Groups and Deficits", in: J .M. Buchanan, C.K. Rowley & R.D. Tollison (eds.) op.cit. pp.263-280.
35. Wagner, R.E. & R.D. Tollison, Balanced Budget, Fiscal Reoponsilility, and the Constitution, San Francisco, 1980.
36. Wildavasky, A., The Politics of Budgetary Process, Fourth ed. Foronto 1984.
37. Wilson, Thomas, "Invisible Hands: Public and Private``, in: H. Hanusch, K.W. Rockamp & J. Wiseman (eds.), op.cit., pp.l3-l5.		zh_TW