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題名 俄共中央權力結構與領導型態之研究
作者 陳柏秀
貢獻者 關素質
陳柏秀
日期 1987
上傳時間 4-May-2016 17:29:54 (UTC+8)
摘要 論文提要內容:
參考文獻 參攷資料
(一)中文部份:
李邁先著，俄國史，台初版(台北:正中書局，民國五十八年八月)。
易君博著，政治學論文集:理論與方法，三版(台北:三民書局，民國六十九年八月)。
陳少廷著，極權主義底解析，再版(台北:環宇出版社，民國五十九年)。
陳秉璋著，政治社會學，初版(台北:三民書局，民國七十三年三月)。
畢英賢著，「蘇聯的繼承危機與權力鬥爭」，問題與研究，第十六卷第十期，民國六十六年七月。
────，「蘇聯部長會議主席換人」，問題與研究，第二十卷第三期，民國六十九年十二月，
────，「蘇共權力轉移與政策走向」，問題與研究，第二十一卷第十期，民國七十一年七月。
────，「蘇聯布里滋涅夫時代的落幕」，問題與研究，第二十二卷第三期，民國七十年十二月。
────，「蘇共『二十七大』對上層結構的調整」，問題與研究，第二十五卷第七期，民國七十五年四月。
────，「蘇聯的經濟改革與『民主化』」，問題與研究，第二十六卷第六期，民國七十六年三月。
國際關係研究中心編印，蘇聯，再版(台北:國立政治大學國際關係研究中心，民國七十三年九月)。
趙威著，「蘇共中央委員會書記處」，共黨問題研究，第十一卷第四期，民國七十四年四月。
───，「蘇聯秘密警察」，共黨問題研究，第十一卷第八期，民國七十四年八月。
趙春山著，「蘇聯『繼承』問題之研究──論克里姆林宮的權力轉移」，東亞季刊，第十五卷第四期，民國七十三年四月。
蔣嘉一譯，世界領袖:當代各國執政者的分析(台北:允晨文化公司，民國七十三年一月)。
鄭學稼著，列寧評傳，三版(台北:黎明書局，民國七十二年四月)。
聯共(布)黨史簡明教程，聯共(布)中央特設委員會編，人民出版社，一九三八年。
蘇俄簡明百科全書，國防研究院敵情研究所編纂出版，民國五十四年三月。
關素質著，蘇俄黨政演變之評析，上、下冊(台北:黎明書局，民國七十二年八月)。
────，「俄共四個時期的領導失敗」，問題與研究，第十五卷第八期，民國六十五年五月。
────，「蘇俄領導階層的權力鬥爭」，問題與研究，第十六卷第九期，民國六十六年六月。
────，「評蘇俄政治制度之演變及其發展」，問題與研究，第十七卷第一期，民國六十六年十月。


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Gill, Graeme, "The Soviet Leader Cult: Reflections on the Structure of Leadership in the Soviet Union," British Journal of Political Science, Vol. 10, 1980
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Greenstein, Fred I., and Lerner, Michael, eds. . A Source Book for the Study of Personality and Politics ( Chicago: Markham Publishing Company, 1971 )
Gripp, Richard C., Patterns of Soviet Politics, Revised ed. ( Illinois: Homewood, The Dorsey Press, 1967 )
Groth, Alexander J., "USSR: Pluralist Monolith?" British Journal of Political Science, Vol. 9, Part 4, October 1979
Hanson Leung C. K., "The Role of Leadership in Adaptation to Change: Lessons of Economic Reforms in the USSR and China, " Studies in Comparative Communism, Vol. XVlll, No. 4, Winter 1985
Harding, Neil, ed., The State in Socialist Society, ( London: The Macmillan Press, 1984 )
Hazard, John N., The Soviet System of Government, 3rd ed. ( Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press, 1964 )
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---------- , The Secret Speech , with an Introduction by Zhores and Roy Medvedev, Published for the Bertrand Russell Peace Foundation Spokesman Books, 1976
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
東亞研究所
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002006164
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 關素質zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳柏秀zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 陳柏秀zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 1987en_US
dc.date.accessioned 4-May-2016 17:29:54 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 4-May-2016 17:29:54 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-May-2016 17:29:54 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) B2002006164en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/91137-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 東亞研究所zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 論文提要內容:zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 目錄
第一章 導論………1
第二章 俄國黨政中央的權力結構與特質………15
第一節 黨政結構及其演變………15
第二節 黨政關係………30
第三節 一黨政制的特質………40
第三章 俄共中央領導權的取得與維持………75
第一節 政治權力的基礎………76
第二節 權力的取得──權力鬥爭………94
第三節 權力的維持………108
第四章 領導型態………159
第一節 個人獨裁………160
第二節 集體領導………181
第五章 結論………219
參攷資料………226		zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002006164en_US
dc.title (題名) 俄共中央權力結構與領導型態之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參攷資料
(一)中文部份:
李邁先著，俄國史，台初版(台北:正中書局，民國五十八年八月)。
易君博著，政治學論文集:理論與方法，三版(台北:三民書局，民國六十九年八月)。
陳少廷著，極權主義底解析，再版(台北:環宇出版社，民國五十九年)。
陳秉璋著，政治社會學，初版(台北:三民書局，民國七十三年三月)。
畢英賢著，「蘇聯的繼承危機與權力鬥爭」，問題與研究，第十六卷第十期，民國六十六年七月。
────，「蘇聯部長會議主席換人」，問題與研究，第二十卷第三期，民國六十九年十二月，
────，「蘇共權力轉移與政策走向」，問題與研究，第二十一卷第十期，民國七十一年七月。
────，「蘇聯布里滋涅夫時代的落幕」，問題與研究，第二十二卷第三期，民國七十年十二月。
────，「蘇共『二十七大』對上層結構的調整」，問題與研究，第二十五卷第七期，民國七十五年四月。
────，「蘇聯的經濟改革與『民主化』」，問題與研究，第二十六卷第六期，民國七十六年三月。
國際關係研究中心編印，蘇聯，再版(台北:國立政治大學國際關係研究中心，民國七十三年九月)。
趙威著，「蘇共中央委員會書記處」，共黨問題研究，第十一卷第四期，民國七十四年四月。
───，「蘇聯秘密警察」，共黨問題研究，第十一卷第八期，民國七十四年八月。
趙春山著，「蘇聯『繼承』問題之研究──論克里姆林宮的權力轉移」，東亞季刊，第十五卷第四期，民國七十三年四月。
蔣嘉一譯，世界領袖:當代各國執政者的分析(台北:允晨文化公司，民國七十三年一月)。
鄭學稼著，列寧評傳，三版(台北:黎明書局，民國七十二年四月)。
聯共(布)黨史簡明教程，聯共(布)中央特設委員會編，人民出版社，一九三八年。
蘇俄簡明百科全書，國防研究院敵情研究所編纂出版，民國五十四年三月。
關素質著，蘇俄黨政演變之評析，上、下冊(台北:黎明書局，民國七十二年八月)。
────，「俄共四個時期的領導失敗」，問題與研究，第十五卷第八期，民國六十五年五月。
────，「蘇俄領導階層的權力鬥爭」，問題與研究，第十六卷第九期，民國六十六年六月。
────，「評蘇俄政治制度之演變及其發展」，問題與研究，第十七卷第一期，民國六十六年十月。


(二)英文部份(Articles and Books)
Adelman, Jonathan R., ed., Terror and Communist Politics: the Role of the Secret Police in Communist State Boulder and London: Westview Press, 1984)
Aspaturian, Vernon V., "Soviet Foreign Policy," in Macridis, Roy C., ed., Foreign Policy in World Politics (New Jersey: Englewood Cliffs, 1976)
Baradat, Leon P., Political Ideologies: The Origins and Impact, 2nd. ed. (New Jersey: Englewood Cliffs, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1984)
Barghoon, Frederick C., Politics in the USSR, 2nd. ed. (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1972)
Bell, David V. J., Power, Influence, and Authority (New York: Oxford University Press, 1975)
Belloni, Frank P., and Beller, Dennis C., eds., Faction Politics: Political Parties and Factionalism in Comparative Perspective (California: Santa Barbara, ABC–Clio, Inc., 1978)
Benn, David W., "Problems of Authority in the Soviet Union," The World Today, Vol. 40, No. 3, March 1978
Bertsch, Gary k., Power and Policy in Communism System (New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978)
Bialer, Seweryn, Stalin`s Successors: Leadership, Stability, and Change in the Soviet Union (Cambridge University Press, 1980)
----------, ed., The Domestic Context of Soviet Foreign Policy (Colorado, Boulder: Westview Press, Inc., 1981)
----------, and Gustafson, Thane, eds., Russia at the Crossroads: The 26th Congress of the CPSU ( London: George Allen & Unwin, 1982 )
Blackwell, Jr., Robert E., "Cardes Policy in the Brezhnev Era, " Problems of Communism, Vol. XXV lll, No. 2, March–April 1979
Blondel, Jean, World Leaders: Heads of Government in the Postwar Period ( London and Beverly Hills: SAGE Publications, LTD., 1980 )
Braham, Randolph L., ed., Soviet Politics and Government ( New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1965 )
Breslauer , George w., "Khrushchev Reconsidered," Problems of Communism, Vol. XXV, No. 5, September–October 1976
----------, Khrushchev and Brezhnev as Leaders: Building Authority in Soviet Politics ( London: George Allen & Unwin LTD. , 1982 )
Brown, Archie, "Gorbachev: New Man in the Kremlin," Problems of Communism, Vol. XXXIV, No. 3, May–June 1985
----------, "Andropov : Discipline and Reform?" Problems of Communism, Vol. XXXll, No. 1, January–February 1983
----------, "The Soviet Succession: from Andropov to Chernenko, " The World Today, Vol. 40 No. 4, April 1984
----------, and Kaser, Michael, eds., The Soviet Union Since the Fall of Khrushchev (London: Macmillan Press, 1975)
----------, and Kaser, Michael, eds., Soviet Policy for the 1980s (London, Macmillan, and Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1982)
Brzezinski, Zbigniew, Ideology and Power in Soviet Politics, Revised ed. ( New York: Frederick A. Praeger, Publishers, 1967 )
---------- , ed., Dilemmas of Change in Soviet Politics ( New York: Columbia University Press, 1969 )
---------- , and Huntington, Samuel P., Political Power: USA/USSR ( New York: The Viking Press, 1963 )
Bullock, Alan, and Stallybrass, Oliver, eds., The Fontana Dictionary of Modern Thought ( London: The Chaucer Press, 1977, 7th Impression, 1981 )
Bunce, Valerie J., "The Succession Connection: Policy Cycles and Political Change in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe," American Political Science Review, Vol. 74, No. 4, December 1980
---------- , and Echols, lll . , John M., "Power and Policy in Communist System: The Problem of ‘Incrementalism’," The Journal of Politics, Vol. 40, No. 4, November 1978
---------- , and Roeder, Philip G., "The Effects of Leadership Succession in the Soviet Union," American Political Science Review, vo . 80, no. 1, March 1986
Burns, J. M., Leadership ( New York: Harper and Row, Publishers, 1978 )
Byrnes, Robert F., ed., After Brezhnev ( Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1983 )
Calvert, Peter, Politics, Power and Revolution: A Comparative Analysis of Contemporary Government ( New York: St. Martin`s Press, 1983 )
Cocks, Paul, Daniels, Robert V., and Heer, Nancy w. , eds., The Dynamics of Soviet Politics ( Massachusetts/Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1976 )
Cohen, Lenard J., and Schapiro, Jane P. , eds. , Communist Systems in Comparative Perspective ( New York: Anchor Books Edition, 1974 )
Conquest, Robert, Power and Policy in the USSR: the Study of Soviet Dynastics ( New York: St. Martin`s Press, 1961 )
Cornell, Richard, ed., The Soviet Political System ( New Jersey: Englewood Cliffs, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1970 )
Crowley, Edward L., Lebed, Andrew I., and Dr. Schulz, Heinrich E., eds., Party and Government Officials of the Soviet Union, 1917-1967 ( New Jersey: Metuchenm the Scarecrow Press, Inc., 1969 )
Curtis, Michael, Totalitarianismm, 2nd Printing (New Jersey: New Brunswick, Transaction, Inc., 1980 )
Dahl, Robert A., "The Concept of Power," Behavioural Science, 2 ( 1975 )
Debnam, Geoffery, The Analysis of Power: A Realist Approach ( London: Macmillian Press, 1984 )
Fainsod, Merle, How Russia Is Ruled, 2nd ed. ( Massachusetts/Cambridge: Harvered University Press, 1963 )
---------- , "The Dynamics of One-Party Systems," in Garceau, O., ed., Political Research and Political Theory ( Massachusetts/Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1968 )
Friedgut, Theodore H., "Gorbarchev and Party Reform," ORBIS, Vol. 30, No. 2, Summer 1986
Friedrich, Carl J., and Brzezinski, Zbigniew K. , Totalitarian Dictatorship and Autocracy, 2nd ed. ( Massachusetts/Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1965 )
Gilison, Jerome M., "New Factors of Stability in Soviet Collective Leadership," World Politics, July 1967
Gill, Graeme, "The Soviet Leader Cult: Reflections on the Structure of Leadership in the Soviet Union," British Journal of Political Science, Vol. 10, 1980
---------- , "Personality Cult, Political Culture and Party Structure," Studies in Comparative Communism, Vol. XVll, No. 2, Summer 1984
Greenstein, Fred I., and Lerner, Michael, eds. . A Source Book for the Study of Personality and Politics ( Chicago: Markham Publishing Company, 1971 )
Gripp, Richard C., Patterns of Soviet Politics, Revised ed. ( Illinois: Homewood, The Dorsey Press, 1967 )
Groth, Alexander J., "USSR: Pluralist Monolith?" British Journal of Political Science, Vol. 9, Part 4, October 1979
Hanson Leung C. K., "The Role of Leadership in Adaptation to Change: Lessons of Economic Reforms in the USSR and China, " Studies in Comparative Communism, Vol. XVlll, No. 4, Winter 1985
Harding, Neil, ed., The State in Socialist Society, ( London: The Macmillan Press, 1984 )
Hazard, John N., The Soviet System of Government, 3rd ed. ( Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press, 1964 )
Herspring, Dale R., "The Soviet Military in the Aftermath of 27th Party Congress," ORBIS, Vol. 30, No. 2, Summer 1986
Hill, Ronald J., Soviet Politics, Political Science and Reform ( Oxford: Martin Robertson, 1980 )
----, "Party-State Relations and Soviet Political Development," British Journal of Political Science, Vol. 10, 1980
----, "The USSR Social Change and Party Adaptability," Comparative Politics, Vol. 17,
No. 4, July 1985
----, and frank, Peter, The Soviet Communist Party ( London: George Allen & Unwin LTD., 1981 )
Hodnett, Grey, "Succession Contingencies in the Soviet Union," Problems of Communism, Vol. XXIV., No. 2, March–April 1975
Hoffmann, Erik P. , and Laird, Robbin F. , eds. , The Soviet Polity in the Modern Era ( New York: Aldine Publishing Company, 1984 )
Hough, Jerry, "The Brezhnev Era: The Man and the System, " Problems of Communism, Vol. XXV, No. 2, March–April 1976
----, The Soviet Union and Social Science ( Massachusetts/Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1977 )
----, How the Soviet Union Is Governed ( Massachusetts/Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1979 )
----, Soviet Leadership in Transition ( Washington D. C.: The Brookings Institution, 1980 )
---------- , "The Soviet Experience and the Measurement of Power," The Journal of Politics, Vol. 37, No. 3, August 1975
"Andropov`s First Year," Problems of Communism, Vol. XXXV, No. 6, November–December 1983
Hyland, William G., "Kto Kogo in the Kremlin," Problems of Communism, Vol. XXXI, No. 1, January–February 1982
---------- , "The Gorbachev Succession," Foreign Affairs, Vol. 63, No. 4, Spring 1985
Jacobs , Dan N. , Conradt, David P. , Peters , B. Guy , and Safran, William, eds., Comparative Politics ( New Jersey: Chathan House Publisheers, Inc., 1983 )
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Kelley, Donald R., "Toward a Model of Soviet Decision Making: A Research Note," American Political Science Review, Vol. LXVlll, No. 2, June 1974
---------- , ed., Soviet Politics in the Brezhnev Era ( New York: The Praeger Press, 1980 )
Khrushchev, Nikita S. , Khrushchev Remembers, Translated and Eeited by Talbott, Strobe ( Boston & Tornoto: Little, Brown and Company, 1970 )
---------- , The Secret Speech , with an Introduction by Zhores and Roy Medvedev, Published for the Bertrand Russell Peace Foundation Spokesman Books, 1976
Krutogolov, M. A., Talks on Soviet Democracy, Translated by Barry Jones (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1980 )
Lane, David, State and Politics in the USSR ( Basil Blackwell Publishers , LTD., 1985 )
Lasswell, Harold D., and Kaplan, Abraham, Power and Society: A Framework for Political Inquiry ( New Haven: Yale University Press, 1950, 4th Printing 1961 )
Linden, Carl A., Khrushchev and the Soviet Leadership 1957-1964 ( Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press, 1966 )
---------- , The Soviet Party-State: the Politics of Ideocratic Despotism ( New York: Praeger Publishers, 1983 )
Linz, Juan J. , "Totalitarian and Authoritarian Regimes," in Greentein, Fred I., and Polsby, Nelson W., eds., Macropolitical Theory, Handbook of Political Science, Vol. 3, ( California: Menlo Park, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, 1975 )
L?wenhradt, John, the Soviet Politburo, Origin in Dutch Language, Translated by Dymphna Clark ( New York: St. Martin`s Press, 1982 )
Lowenthal, Richard, "Lenin and Totalitarianism," in Siverman, Saul N., ed., Lenin ( New Jersey : Englewood Cliffs, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1972 )
Lukacs, Georg, "Reflections on the Cult of Stalin," Survey, No. 47, April 1963
Maciridis, Roy C., and Brown, Bernard E., eds., Comparative Politics: Notes and Readings (Illinois: Homewood, The Dorsey Press, Inc., 1961 )
March, James G., "The Power of Power," in Easton David, ed., Varieties of Political Theory ( New Jersey: Englewood Cliffs, Prentince-Hall, Inc., 1966 )
McCauley, Martin, and Carter, Stephen, eds., Leadership and Succession in the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe and China ( New York: Armonk, M. E. Sharpe, Inc., 1986 )
Medvedev, Roy A., "New Pages from the Political Biography of Stalin," in Tucker, Robert C. , ed. , Stalinism: Essay in Historical Interpretation ( New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1977 )
---------- , All Stalin`s Men, Translated by Shukman, Harold ( New York: Garden City, Doubleday Anchor Press, 1984 )
---------- , and Medvedev, Zhores A., Khrushchev: The Years in Power, Translated by Durkin, Andrew R., ( London: Oxford University Press, 1977 )
Medvedev, Zhores A., Andropov ( Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1983 )
Meissner, Boris, The Communist Party of the Soviet Union ( New York: Praeger Publishers, Inc., 1956, Reprinted by Greenwood Press, 1975 )
---------- , "Transition in Kremlin," Problems of Communism, Vol. XXXll, No. 1, January–February 1983
Meyer, Alfred G., "Communism and Leadership," Studies in Comparative Communism, Vol. XVl, No. 3, Autumn 1983
Mills, Richard M., "The Soviet Leadership Problem," World Politics, Vol. XXXlll, No. 4, July 1981
Mitchell, Judson, and Gee, Teresa, "The Soviet Succession Crisis and Its Aftermath," ORBIS, Vol. 29, No. 2, Summer 1985
Mlynar, Zdenek, "The Rules of the Game: The Soviet Bloc Today," The Political Quarterly, Vol. 50, No. 4, October–December 1979
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Nelson, Daniel N., "Charisma, Control and Coercion: The Dilemma of Communist Leadership," Comparative Politics, Vol. 17, No. 1, October 1984
Nogee, Joseph L., ed., Soviet Politics: Russia. After Brezhnev (New York: Praeger Publishers, Inc., 1985)
Nove, Alec, Stalinism and After, 2nd ed. (London: George & Unwin ltd . , 1981)
Ober, Jr., Robert F., "Power and Position in the Kremlin," ORBIS, Vol. 26, No. 4, Winter 1983
Odom, William E., "A Dissenting View on the Group Approach to Soviet Politics," World Politics, Vol. XXVlll, July 1976
---------- , "Choice and Change in Soviet Politics," Problems of Communism, Vol. XXXll, No. 2, May–June 1983
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Paltiel, Jeremy T., "The Cult of Personality: Some Comparative Reflections on Political Culture in Leninist Regime," Studies in Comparative Communism, Vol. XVl, Nos. 1&2, Spring/Summer 1983
Ploss, Sidney I., Conflict and Decision-Making in Soviet Russia: A Case Study of Agriculture Policy 1953-1963 ( Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1965 )
---------- , ed., The Soviet Political Process: Aims Techniques and Examples of Analysis ( London: Ginn and Company, 1971 )
---------- , "Signs of Struggle," Problems of Communism, Vol. XXXl, No. 5, September-October 1982
Rakowska–Harmstone, Teresa, ed. , Perspectives for Change in Communist Societies ( Westview Press, Inc., 1979 )
Reshetar, John J., The Soviet Polity: Government and Politics in the USSR, 2nd ed. ( New York: Harper & Row, Publishers, 1978 )
Rigby, T. H., "The Soviet Leadership: Toward a Self-Stabilizing Oligarchy?" Soviet Studies Vol. XXXll, No. 2, October 1970
---------- , "Khrushchev and the Ruers of the Soviet Political Game," in Miller, R. F., and Feh?r, F., eds. , Khrushchev and the Communist World ( New Jersey: Totowa, Barnes & Noble Books, 1984 )
---------- , Brown, Archie, and Reddaway, Peter, eds., Authority, Power and Policy in the USSR ( London: The Macmillan Press, 1978 )
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---------- , "Succeeding Brezhnev," Problems of Communism, Vol. XXXll, No. 4, January–February 1983
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Schapiro, Leonard, "Reflections on the Changing Role of the Party in the Totalitarian Polity," Studies in Comparative Communism, Vol. 2, No. 2, April 1969
---------- , The Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 2nd ed. ( New York: Random House, Inc., 1971 )
---------- , Totalitarianism ( New York: Praeger Publishers, 1972 )
---------- , ed., Political Opposition in One-Party States ( London: The Macmillan Press, 1972 )
---------- , The Government and Politics of the Soviet Union ( London: Hutchinson & Co., LTD., 1975 )
---------- , "The General Department of the CC of the CPSU," Survey , Vol. 21, No. 3, Summer 1975
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