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題名 論戰國時期的推卸責任-攻勢現實主義的觀點及分析
Buckpassing in Warring States Period: a view and analysis from Offensive Realism
作者 黃柏維
貢獻者 邱坤玄
黃柏維
關鍵詞 攻勢現實主義
推卸責任
戰國時期
相對地理位置
聯盟
日期 2008
上傳時間 9-May-2016 13:29:21 (UTC+8)
摘要 論文摘要
     
     本文最主要討論的核心在於研究國際體系中，國家在何種情形下會偏向抗衡，何種情形下又會偏向於推卸責任？由此本文從攻勢現實主義出發，列出主要三大要素：極性、相對地理位置、有無潛在霸權，針對戰國時期各主要大國的互動行為觀察。本文利用個案分析法，透過控制類比與個案內比較的方式進行研究，總共整理戰國時期的兩百次戰爭紀錄，並且區分為四個主要時期：BC419-360、BC359-318、BC317-260、BC 259-221。藉由衡量潛在霸權國，並且分析各時期的聯盟、戰爭參與國家，證明：一)戰國時期的主要大國如理論所預期，傾向於選擇推卸責任；二)戰國時期的主要大國在多極體系下，其戰略選擇會受潛在霸權國、相對地理位置的影響，在有潛在霸權國、地理位置接近時，大國會選擇抗衡，其餘則傾向於推卸責任。本文同時發現，潛在霸權國的存在不影響戰爭發生的頻率。
     
     
     關鍵詞：攻勢現實主義、推卸責任、戰國、相對地理位置、聯盟
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
外交學系
93253031
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093253031
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 邱坤玄zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 黃柏維zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 黃柏維zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2008en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-May-2016 13:29:21 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 9-May-2016 13:29:21 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-May-2016 13:29:21 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0093253031en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/94953-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 外交學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93253031zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 論文摘要
     
     本文最主要討論的核心在於研究國際體系中，國家在何種情形下會偏向抗衡，何種情形下又會偏向於推卸責任？由此本文從攻勢現實主義出發，列出主要三大要素：極性、相對地理位置、有無潛在霸權，針對戰國時期各主要大國的互動行為觀察。本文利用個案分析法，透過控制類比與個案內比較的方式進行研究，總共整理戰國時期的兩百次戰爭紀錄，並且區分為四個主要時期：BC419-360、BC359-318、BC317-260、BC 259-221。藉由衡量潛在霸權國，並且分析各時期的聯盟、戰爭參與國家，證明：一)戰國時期的主要大國如理論所預期，傾向於選擇推卸責任；二)戰國時期的主要大國在多極體系下，其戰略選擇會受潛在霸權國、相對地理位置的影響，在有潛在霸權國、地理位置接近時，大國會選擇抗衡，其餘則傾向於推卸責任。本文同時發現，潛在霸權國的存在不影響戰爭發生的頻率。
     
     
     關鍵詞：攻勢現實主義、推卸責任、戰國、相對地理位置、聯盟		zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 序論……………………………………………………………1
     第一節 研究動機與研究目的 ……………………………………1
     第二節 文獻探討 …………………………………………………3
     第三節 研究方法與研究範圍 ……………………………………7
     第四節 名詞定義 …………………………………………………9
     第五節 論文架構 ………………………………………………13
     第二章 攻勢現實主義 ………………………………………………15
      第一節 現實主義理論：從古典到守勢 ………………………15
     第二節 攻勢現實主義……………………………………………20
     第三節 抗衡、推卸責任、扈從…………………………………25
      第四節 觀察指標…………………………………………………32
     第三章 戰國群雄的互動 ……………………………………………33
     第一節 三家分晉(BC419-360)..…………………………………36
     第二節 商鞅變法(BC359-318) ……….…………………………40
     第三節 連橫(BC317-260)……………………………………… 44
     第四節 長平之戰(BC 259-221) …….…………………………50
     第四章 綜合分析 ……………………………………………………55
     第一節 三晉竄起與魏國爭霸(BC419-360) ……………………55
     第二節 圍魏救趙(BC359-318) …………………………………59
     第三節 秦趙齊三國相爭(BC317-260) ………………………64
     第四節 秦國統一(BC 259-221) …………………………………70
     第五章 聯盟、相對地理位置與秦國崛起 …………………………73
     第一節 戰國時期的戰爭與聯盟…………………………………73
     第二節 相對地理位置的作用 …………………………………79
     第三節 秦國的崛起………………………………………………83
     第四節 小結………………………………………………………87
     第六章 結論 …………………………………………………………91
     附錄：戰國時期各國交戰、聯盟年表………………………………97
     參考文獻 ……………………………………………………………105		zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093253031en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 攻勢現實主義zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 推卸責任zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 戰國時期zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 相對地理位置zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 聯盟zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 論戰國時期的推卸責任-攻勢現實主義的觀點及分析zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Buckpassing in Warring States Period: a view and analysis from Offensive Realismen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考文獻
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     吳玉山，抗衡或扈從－兩岸關係新詮。台北：正中書房，1997年。
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