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題名 論戰國時期的推卸責任-攻勢現實主義的觀點及分析
Buckpassing in Warring States Period: a view and analysis from Offensive Realism
作者 黃柏維
貢獻者 邱坤玄
黃柏維
關鍵詞 攻勢現實主義
推卸責任
戰國時期
相對地理位置
聯盟
日期 2008
上傳時間 9-五月-2016 13:29:21 (UTC+8)
摘要 論文摘要
     
     本文最主要討論的核心在於研究國際體系中,國家在何種情形下會偏向抗衡,何種情形下又會偏向於推卸責任?由此本文從攻勢現實主義出發,列出主要三大要素:極性、相對地理位置、有無潛在霸權,針對戰國時期各主要大國的互動行為觀察。本文利用個案分析法,透過控制類比與個案內比較的方式進行研究,總共整理戰國時期的兩百次戰爭紀錄,並且區分為四個主要時期:BC419-360、BC359-318、BC317-260、BC 259-221。藉由衡量潛在霸權國,並且分析各時期的聯盟、戰爭參與國家,證明:一)戰國時期的主要大國如理論所預期,傾向於選擇推卸責任;二)戰國時期的主要大國在多極體系下,其戰略選擇會受潛在霸權國、相對地理位置的影響,在有潛在霸權國、地理位置接近時,大國會選擇抗衡,其餘則傾向於推卸責任。本文同時發現,潛在霸權國的存在不影響戰爭發生的頻率。
     
     
     關鍵詞:攻勢現實主義、推卸責任、戰國、相對地理位置、聯盟
參考文獻 參考文獻
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
外交學系
93253031
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093253031
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 邱坤玄zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) 黃柏維zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 黃柏維zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2008en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-五月-2016 13:29:21 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 9-五月-2016 13:29:21 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-五月-2016 13:29:21 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0093253031en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/94953-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 外交學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93253031zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 論文摘要
     
     本文最主要討論的核心在於研究國際體系中,國家在何種情形下會偏向抗衡,何種情形下又會偏向於推卸責任?由此本文從攻勢現實主義出發,列出主要三大要素:極性、相對地理位置、有無潛在霸權,針對戰國時期各主要大國的互動行為觀察。本文利用個案分析法,透過控制類比與個案內比較的方式進行研究,總共整理戰國時期的兩百次戰爭紀錄,並且區分為四個主要時期:BC419-360、BC359-318、BC317-260、BC 259-221。藉由衡量潛在霸權國,並且分析各時期的聯盟、戰爭參與國家,證明:一)戰國時期的主要大國如理論所預期,傾向於選擇推卸責任;二)戰國時期的主要大國在多極體系下,其戰略選擇會受潛在霸權國、相對地理位置的影響,在有潛在霸權國、地理位置接近時,大國會選擇抗衡,其餘則傾向於推卸責任。本文同時發現,潛在霸權國的存在不影響戰爭發生的頻率。
     
     
     關鍵詞:攻勢現實主義、推卸責任、戰國、相對地理位置、聯盟
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 序論……………………………………………………………1
     第一節 研究動機與研究目的 ……………………………………1
     第二節 文獻探討 …………………………………………………3
     第三節 研究方法與研究範圍 ……………………………………7
     第四節 名詞定義 …………………………………………………9
     第五節 論文架構 ………………………………………………13
     第二章 攻勢現實主義 ………………………………………………15
      第一節 現實主義理論:從古典到守勢 ………………………15
     第二節 攻勢現實主義……………………………………………20
     第三節 抗衡、推卸責任、扈從…………………………………25
      第四節 觀察指標…………………………………………………32
     第三章 戰國群雄的互動 ……………………………………………33
     第一節 三家分晉(BC419-360)..…………………………………36
     第二節 商鞅變法(BC359-318) ……….…………………………40
     第三節 連橫(BC317-260)……………………………………… 44
     第四節 長平之戰(BC 259-221) …….…………………………50
     第四章 綜合分析 ……………………………………………………55
     第一節 三晉竄起與魏國爭霸(BC419-360) ……………………55
     第二節 圍魏救趙(BC359-318) …………………………………59
     第三節 秦趙齊三國相爭(BC317-260) ………………………64
     第四節 秦國統一(BC 259-221) …………………………………70
     第五章 聯盟、相對地理位置與秦國崛起 …………………………73
     第一節 戰國時期的戰爭與聯盟…………………………………73
     第二節 相對地理位置的作用 …………………………………79
     第三節 秦國的崛起………………………………………………83
     第四節 小結………………………………………………………87
     第六章 結論 …………………………………………………………91
     附錄:戰國時期各國交戰、聯盟年表………………………………97
     參考文獻 ……………………………………………………………105
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093253031en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 攻勢現實主義zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 推卸責任zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 戰國時期zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 相對地理位置zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 聯盟zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 論戰國時期的推卸責任-攻勢現實主義的觀點及分析zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Buckpassing in Warring States Period: a view and analysis from Offensive Realismen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考文獻
     壹、中文部分
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     王元綱,「樂觀的現實主義:國際關係守勢現實主義之評析」,國際關係學報,第18期(2003年12月),頁18-36。
     吳玉山,抗衡或扈從-兩岸關係新詮。台北:正中書房,1997年。
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