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題名 西文資訊科學重要期刊引用文獻之研究
Citation analysis of western journal literature on information science
作者 許如玉
Hsu, Ju-Yu
貢獻者 蔡明月
Tsay, Ming-Yueh
許如玉
Hsu, Ju-Yu
關鍵詞 資訊科學
圖書資訊學
引用文獻分析
Information Science
Library and Information Science
Citation Analysis
日期 2009
上傳時間 9-May-2016 15:22:05 (UTC+8)
摘要 在學術傳播中，引用文獻揭示正式傳播的模式與學術影響，本研究是以1998年至2008年資訊科學重要期刊Information Processing and Management、Journal of Information Science及Journal of Documentation為研究對象，利用引用文獻分析法，分析近年來資訊科學引用參考文獻之情形，以瞭解資訊科學學門研究的學科及主題範疇。
     研究結果發現，西文資訊科學期刊引用參考文獻的類型以期刊為主，圖書與會議文獻次之。在文獻分布方面，並不完全符合布萊德福與布萊德福─齊夫定律，其核心期刊主題以資訊科學及圖書資訊學為主，僅有兩種期刊偏向電腦科學。參考文獻引用的學科以圖書資訊學門為主，此外更涉及科學、社會科學及科技學門，著重於數學、電腦科學；科學總論；工業、土地用途、勞工；一般語言學；電機、電子、核子工程、電腦硬體；科技總論等。在期刊引用的學科範疇偏向圖書資訊學門及電腦科學，然而在圖書引用方面，圖書資訊學所佔比例未如同在期刊引用，且對於社會科學的引用比例亦提高許多。
     深入分析圖書資訊學相關圖書與期刊的主題，發現重要議題包含：機械化(電腦)資訊檢索及書目控制、圖書館學與資訊科學、索引摘要、編目、各類型圖書館、參考服務、圖書館資訊網路、電子資源等。而圖書資訊學文章熱門研究主題有：搜尋、線上資訊檢索、資訊工作、全球資訊網、資訊儲存與檢索、主題索引法、技術服務、資訊尋求行為、評估及研究、引文分析、書目計量學、資訊科學、使用者調查等。
     本研究結果可應用於館藏規劃與評估，界定重要的期刊與圖書文獻來源，有助於圖書館或相關研究單位評估資訊科學相關館藏是否足以支援研究。同時可將研究之分析應用於資訊科學學術研究，提供研究人員近年來資訊科學引用學科之變化及研究主題趨勢等相關資訊，作為資訊科學學者進行研究規劃之參考。
As an artifact of scholarly communication, citations reveal formal communication patterns and scholarly impact. By Citation Analysis, this study explores the related disciplines and subjects with Information Science through investigating the important Information Science journals: Information Processing and Management, Journal of Information Science, and Journal of Documentation during the period 1998 to 2008.
     Results show that the main documentation type of Information Science citation is journal, and followed by book and conference. The distribution of Information Science citation does not exactly fit Bradford’s Law and Bradford-Zipf Law. Of the citation, the chief field of core journals is Information Science and Library & Information Science; only two core journals are about Computer Science. The primary discipline of citation is Library & Information Science. However, it also involves with Science, Social Science, and Technology, such as Mathematics, Computer Science; General Science; Industries, Land use, Labor; General Philology and Linguistics; Electrical Engineering, Electronics, Nuclear Engineering, Computer Hardware; General Technology and so on in particular.
     From further examination of subjects of the cited Library & Information Science journals and books, some important topics are found: Machine Methods of Information and Retrieval, Mechanized Bibliographic Control; Library Science, Information Science; Indexing and Abstracting; Cataloging; Classes of Libraries; Reference Services; Library Information Networks; Electronic Information Resources and so on. On the other hand, popular research subjects of the cited Library & Information Science journal articles are Searching, Online Information Retrieval, Information Work, World Wide Web, Information Storage and Retrieval, Subject Indexing, Technical Services, Information Seeking Behavior, Evaluation, Research, Citation Analysis, Bibliometrics, Information Science, User Surveys, etc.
     Finally, the results of this study can be applied to collection planning and assessment, and identify the core journals and books. It assists libraries or information centers in evaluating the adequacy of Information Science collections to support research. Meanwhile, it provides researchers with recent trends of Information Science research.
參考文獻 一、中文部份
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     孟連生。「試問引文索引法的性質與功能」。資訊傳播與圖書館學3卷1期 (1996)：15-19。
     林秀惠。「從期刊文獻的引用分析學科領域的內涵與影響：以資訊科學為例」。淡江大學資訊與圖書館學所，碩士論文，民96年。
     邱子恆。「引用文獻分析在健康科學館藏經費分配之應用：以臺北醫學大學圖書館為例」。圖書資訊學刊2卷1期 (民93年)：19-33。
     施孟雅。「從專業期刊文獻分析我國臺灣地區的圖書館學研究」。國立台灣大學圖書資訊研究所，碩士論文，民81年。
     財團法人國家實驗研究院科技政策研究與資訊中心服務推廣組。「Web of Science簡介」。http://www.stpi.org.tw/fdb/wos/index.html (檢索於2008年10月25日)。
     張淑芬。「中文社會科學學術期刊之網路資源引用研究」。國立臺灣師範大學社會教育學系圖書資訊學在職進修專班，碩士論文，民94年。
     陳光華、陳雅琦。「學術期刊引用文獻資料庫之現況與建置」。大學圖書館5卷1期(民90年)：33-48。
     傅雅秀。「以同儕評審或科學計量的方法進行學術評估」。資訊傳播與圖書館學6卷2期 (1999)：39-48。
     黃素真、林淑芳。「國內重要線上資料庫檢索系統簡介與評估」。http://www.tpml.edu.tw/TaipeiPublicLibrary/download/eresource/tplpub_periodical/articles/1101/110102.pdf. (檢索於2008年10月25日)。
     黃琇薇。「圖書資訊學期刊引用文獻分析研究：以JASIST為例」。淡江大學資訊與圖書館學所，碩士論文，民95年。
     黃惠美。「期刊文獻生產力與其引用關係:以臺灣地區圖書館與資訊科學為例」。中國圖書館學會會報70期 (2003)：209-225。
     廖清海、陳景森、蔡靜汶。「臺灣體育運動期刊論文引用文獻情形初探--以2002至2006年大專體育學刊為例」。嘉大體育健康休閒7卷1期 (民97年)：13-24。
     慷齊資訊。Excel 2003魔法教室。臺北市：碁峰資訊，2005。
     趙玉珍。「運用布拉德福定律研究中國沙棘文獻的核心期刊」。情報科學18卷5期 (2000)：462-464。
     劉吉軒等。「國立政治大學商學院學位論文引用文獻分析與館藏支援之研究」。圖書與資訊學刊64期 (2008):1-30。
     潘寧。「2003～2005年《情報理論與實踐》載文、作者及引文分析」。農業圖書情報學刊19卷5期 (2007)：156-159。
     蔡明月。資訊計量學與文獻特性。台北市：華泰，民92年。
     蔡明月、賴芊卉。「資訊科學引用與被引用文獻分散現象與主題變化研究：1985-2005」。圖書資訊學研究1卷2期 (2007)：1-31。
     鄭麗敏。「近二十年來臺灣地區圖書館學與資訊科學期刊論文引用參考文獻特性分析」。淡江大學教育資料科學學系，碩士論文，民82年。
     賴淑靜。「資訊科學引用文獻與被引用文獻之文獻分佈與主題變化現象」。淡江大學資訊與圖書館學所，碩士論文，民92。
     羅思嘉。「引用文獻分析與學術傳播研究」。中國圖書館學會會報66期 (2001)：98-112。
     
     二、英文部份
     ACM. “about Communications | Communications of the ACM,” 2009. http://cacm.acm.org/about-communications(accessed Jun 9, 2009).
     ARIST. “Statement of Purpose.” Annual Review of Information Science and Technology. http://www.asis.org/Publications/ARIST/statement.php(accessed Jun 9, 2009).
     American Society for Information Science and Technology. “Scope of JASIST,” 2001. http://www.asis.org/Publications/JASIS/scope.html (accessed Jun 9, 2009).
     Baker, Donald R. "Citation Analysis: A Methodological Review." Social Work Research & Abstracts 26:3 (September, 1990):3-10.
     Bonnevie, Ellen Nebelong and Tove Faber Frandsen. "Journal Citation Identity and Journal Citation Image: A Portrait of the Journal of Documentation." Journal of Documentation 62: 1 (2006): 30-57.
     Bonnevie, Ellen. "A Multifaceted Portrait of a Library and Information Science Journal: The Case of the Journal of Information Science." Journal of Information Science 29: 1 (2003): 11-23.
     Borgman, Christine L. Scholarly Communication and Bibliometrics .Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications, 1990.
     Borko, H. “Information Science: What it is?.” American Documentation 19:1(January 1968): 3-5.
     Bradford, S. C. "Sources of Information on Specific Subjects." Engineering 137 (1934):85-86.
     Broadus, Robert N. "Early Approaches to Bibliometrics." Journal of the American Society for Information Science 38: 2 (Mar, 1987): 127-129. citing Gross, P.L.K. and E.M. Gross.”College Libraries and Chemical Eduation.” Science 66(1927):385-389.
     Bush, I., I. Epstein and A. & Sainz, "The use of Social Science Sources in Social Work Practice Journals: An Application of Citation Analysis." Social Work Research 21:1 (1997): 45-56.
     Cole, J. and S. Cole. "Measuring the Quality of Sociological Research: Problems in the use of the Science Citation Index." American Sociologist 6 (1971): 23-29.
     Dehart, F. E. "Monographic References and Information Science Journal Literature." Information Processing & Management 28: 5 (1992): 629-635.
     Elsevier. "INFORMATION PROCESSING & MANAGEMENT." http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/244/description#description (accessed Oct 25, 2008).
     Elsevier. “Library & Information Science Research,” http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/620211/description#description(accessed Jun 9, 2009).
     Emerald Group Publishing. "Journal of Documentation Information." http://info.emeraldinsight.com/products/journals/journals.htm?id=jd (accessed Oct 25, 2008).
     Estabrook, Leigh S. "Sociology and Library Research." Library Trends 32:4 (1984): 461-476.
     Feather, John and Paul Sturges. International Encyclopedia of Information and Library Science. London: Routledge, 1997.
     Garfield, E., A. I. Pudovkin, and V. S. Istomin. "Mapping the Output of Topical Searches in the Web of Knowledge and the Case of Watson-Crick." Information Technology and Libraries 22:4 (2003): 183-187.
     Goffman, W. and T. G. Morris. “Bradford’s Law and Library Acquisitions.” Nature 226 (June 1970):922-923.
     Harter, Stephen P. and Hak Joon Kim. “Electronic journals and scholarly communication: a citation and reference study.” Information Research 2, no. 1 (1996). http://informationr.net/ir/2-1/paper9a.html (accessed Oct 20, 2008 )
     Heinzkill, Richard. "References in Scholarly English and American Literary Journals Thirty Years Later: A Citation Study." College & Research Libraries 68:2 (Mar, 2007): 141-153.
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     McCarthy, Cheryl A. "Journals of the Century in Library and Information Science." The Serials Librarian 39: 2 (2000): 121-138-130.
     Meadow, Charles T. and Mary Ann Zaborowski. "Some Statistical Aspects of JASIS Publications." Journal of the American Society for Information Science 30: 6 (1979): 368-371.
     Morris, S. A. and Van der Veer Martens, B. "Mapping Research Specialties." Annual Review of Information Science and Technology 42 (2008): 213-295.
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     Patra, Swapan Kumar and Mishra Saroj. "Bibliometric Study of Bioinformatics Literature." Scientometrics 67:3 (2006): 477-489.
     Peritz, B. C. and J. Bar-Ilan. "The Sources used by Bibliometrics-Scientometrics as Reflected in References." Scientometrics 54: 2 (2002): 269-284.
     Pope, Andrew. “Bradford’s Law and the Periodical Literature of Information Science.” Journal of the American Society for Information Science 26:4 (1975): 285-420.
     ProQuest. "LISA: Library and Information Science Abstracts." http://www.csa.com/factsheets/lisa-set-c.php (accessed Oct 25, 2008).
     Rohli, R. V. and K. Liu. "Citation of Research in Journals of Interest to Applied Geographers." Applied Geography 28:3 (2008): 151-167.
     SAGE Publications. "Journal of Information Science." http://www.sagepub.co.uk/journalsProdDesc.nav?prodId=Journal201676 (accessed Oct 25, 2008).
     Saracevic, Tefko. "Information Science." Journal of the American Society for Information Science 50:12 (1999):1062.
     Smith, Linda C. "Citation Analysis." Library Trends 30:1 (1981):83-106.
     Springer Science. “Scientometrics.” http://www.springer.com/computer/database+management+&+information+retrieval/journal/11192(accessed Jun 9, 2009).
     “Transactions on Information Systems.” TOIS, http://tois.acm.org/(accessed Jun 9, 2009).
     Tsay, M. Y. "A Bibliometric Study of Indexing and Abstracting, 1876-1976." Indexer 16 (1989) : 34-238.
     Turner, W. A. "What`s in an R: Informetrics Or Infometrics." Scientometrics 30:2-3 (Jun-Aug, 1994):471-480.
     Vallmitjana, Nuria and L. G. Sabate. "Citation Analysis of Ph.D. Dissertation References as a Tool for Collection Management in an Academic Chemistry Library." College & Research Libraries 69: 1 (2008): 72-81.
     Vickery, B. C. "Bradford`s Law of Scattering," Journal of Documentation 4:3 (1948):198-203.
     Weinstock,M. "Citation Indexes." Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science, Vol. 5 .New York: Marcel Dekker, 1971.
     Zins, Chaim. "Redefining Information Science: From ‘Information Science’ to ‘Knowledge Science’." Journal of Documentation 62:4 (2006): 447-461.
     Zunde, P. "Structural Models of Complex Information Sources." Information Storage and Retrieval 7:1 (1971): 1-18.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
圖書資訊與檔案學研究所
96155003
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096155003
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 蔡明月zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Tsay, Ming-Yuehen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 許如玉zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Hsu, Ju-Yuen_US
dc.creator (作者) 許如玉zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Hsu, Ju-Yuen_US
dc.date (日期) 2009en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-May-2016 15:22:05 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 9-May-2016 15:22:05 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-May-2016 15:22:05 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0096155003en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/95229-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 圖書資訊與檔案學研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96155003zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 在學術傳播中，引用文獻揭示正式傳播的模式與學術影響，本研究是以1998年至2008年資訊科學重要期刊Information Processing and Management、Journal of Information Science及Journal of Documentation為研究對象，利用引用文獻分析法，分析近年來資訊科學引用參考文獻之情形，以瞭解資訊科學學門研究的學科及主題範疇。
     研究結果發現，西文資訊科學期刊引用參考文獻的類型以期刊為主，圖書與會議文獻次之。在文獻分布方面，並不完全符合布萊德福與布萊德福─齊夫定律，其核心期刊主題以資訊科學及圖書資訊學為主，僅有兩種期刊偏向電腦科學。參考文獻引用的學科以圖書資訊學門為主，此外更涉及科學、社會科學及科技學門，著重於數學、電腦科學；科學總論；工業、土地用途、勞工；一般語言學；電機、電子、核子工程、電腦硬體；科技總論等。在期刊引用的學科範疇偏向圖書資訊學門及電腦科學，然而在圖書引用方面，圖書資訊學所佔比例未如同在期刊引用，且對於社會科學的引用比例亦提高許多。
     深入分析圖書資訊學相關圖書與期刊的主題，發現重要議題包含：機械化(電腦)資訊檢索及書目控制、圖書館學與資訊科學、索引摘要、編目、各類型圖書館、參考服務、圖書館資訊網路、電子資源等。而圖書資訊學文章熱門研究主題有：搜尋、線上資訊檢索、資訊工作、全球資訊網、資訊儲存與檢索、主題索引法、技術服務、資訊尋求行為、評估及研究、引文分析、書目計量學、資訊科學、使用者調查等。
     本研究結果可應用於館藏規劃與評估，界定重要的期刊與圖書文獻來源，有助於圖書館或相關研究單位評估資訊科學相關館藏是否足以支援研究。同時可將研究之分析應用於資訊科學學術研究，提供研究人員近年來資訊科學引用學科之變化及研究主題趨勢等相關資訊，作為資訊科學學者進行研究規劃之參考。		zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) As an artifact of scholarly communication, citations reveal formal communication patterns and scholarly impact. By Citation Analysis, this study explores the related disciplines and subjects with Information Science through investigating the important Information Science journals: Information Processing and Management, Journal of Information Science, and Journal of Documentation during the period 1998 to 2008.
     Results show that the main documentation type of Information Science citation is journal, and followed by book and conference. The distribution of Information Science citation does not exactly fit Bradford’s Law and Bradford-Zipf Law. Of the citation, the chief field of core journals is Information Science and Library & Information Science; only two core journals are about Computer Science. The primary discipline of citation is Library & Information Science. However, it also involves with Science, Social Science, and Technology, such as Mathematics, Computer Science; General Science; Industries, Land use, Labor; General Philology and Linguistics; Electrical Engineering, Electronics, Nuclear Engineering, Computer Hardware; General Technology and so on in particular.
     From further examination of subjects of the cited Library & Information Science journals and books, some important topics are found: Machine Methods of Information and Retrieval, Mechanized Bibliographic Control; Library Science, Information Science; Indexing and Abstracting; Cataloging; Classes of Libraries; Reference Services; Library Information Networks; Electronic Information Resources and so on. On the other hand, popular research subjects of the cited Library & Information Science journal articles are Searching, Online Information Retrieval, Information Work, World Wide Web, Information Storage and Retrieval, Subject Indexing, Technical Services, Information Seeking Behavior, Evaluation, Research, Citation Analysis, Bibliometrics, Information Science, User Surveys, etc.
     Finally, the results of this study can be applied to collection planning and assessment, and identify the core journals and books. It assists libraries or information centers in evaluating the adequacy of Information Science collections to support research. Meanwhile, it provides researchers with recent trends of Information Science research.		en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 表目次 II
     圖目次 III
     第一章 緒論 1
     第一節 研究動機 1
     第二節 研究目的 3
     第三節 研究問題 4
     第四節 名詞解釋 5
     第二章 文獻探討 7
     第一節 文獻分佈現象之研究 7
     第二節 引用文獻分析法之概念與應用 13
     第三節 引用文獻分析法之實證研究 17
     第三章 研究方法與步驟 29
     第一節 研究方法 29
     第二節 研究範圍與限制 31
     第三節 研究工具 35
     第四節 研究實施步驟 38
     第四章 研究結果與分析 41
     第一節 西文資訊科學引用參考文獻之分佈現象 43
     第二節 西文資訊科學引用參考文獻之期刊分析 57
     第三節 西文資訊科學引用參考文獻之圖書分析 74
     第四節 西文資訊科學引用之圖書資訊學期刊文獻分析 91
     第五章 結論與建議 97
     第一節 結論 97
     第二節 建議 105
     第三節 未來研究之建議 107
     參考書目 109
     一、中文部份 109
     二、英文部份 111
     附錄 115
     附錄一 參考文獻之期刊類型各年代學科類表 115
     附錄二 三種來源文獻期刊之期刊類型學科類表 123
     附錄三 參考文獻之圖書類型各年代學科類表 129
     附錄四 三種來源文獻期刊之圖書類型學科類表 137		zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096155003en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資訊科學zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 圖書資訊學zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 引用文獻分析zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Information Scienceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Library and Information Scienceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Citation Analysisen_US
dc.title (題名) 西文資訊科學重要期刊引用文獻之研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Citation analysis of western journal literature on information scienceen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文部份
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     黃素真、林淑芳。「國內重要線上資料庫檢索系統簡介與評估」。http://www.tpml.edu.tw/TaipeiPublicLibrary/download/eresource/tplpub_periodical/articles/1101/110102.pdf. (檢索於2008年10月25日)。
     黃琇薇。「圖書資訊學期刊引用文獻分析研究：以JASIST為例」。淡江大學資訊與圖書館學所，碩士論文，民95年。
     黃惠美。「期刊文獻生產力與其引用關係:以臺灣地區圖書館與資訊科學為例」。中國圖書館學會會報70期 (2003)：209-225。
     廖清海、陳景森、蔡靜汶。「臺灣體育運動期刊論文引用文獻情形初探--以2002至2006年大專體育學刊為例」。嘉大體育健康休閒7卷1期 (民97年)：13-24。
     慷齊資訊。Excel 2003魔法教室。臺北市：碁峰資訊，2005。
     趙玉珍。「運用布拉德福定律研究中國沙棘文獻的核心期刊」。情報科學18卷5期 (2000)：462-464。
     劉吉軒等。「國立政治大學商學院學位論文引用文獻分析與館藏支援之研究」。圖書與資訊學刊64期 (2008):1-30。
     潘寧。「2003～2005年《情報理論與實踐》載文、作者及引文分析」。農業圖書情報學刊19卷5期 (2007)：156-159。
     蔡明月。資訊計量學與文獻特性。台北市：華泰，民92年。
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