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題名 模糊統計在社會調查之應用
The Application of Fuzzy Statistics in Social Survey
作者 鄭勝元
貢獻者 吳柏林
鄭勝元
關鍵詞 模糊統計
社會調查
家庭關係模糊指標
家庭關係警訊燈號
fuzzy statistics
social survey
family relation fuzzy index
family relation warning signal
日期 1998
上傳時間 10-May-2016 16:00:49 (UTC+8)
摘要   在問卷設計上,一般人常用傳統勾選的方式讓受訪者作答。這種0或1的二分法方式,讓受訪者在數個選項中勾選出一個較適當之答案,但其勾選的並非絕對,而其無勾選的卻非不曾發生的,如此所得到的資料往往會扭曲事實的真相。
  本論文即是利用模糊之概念來改良傳統之問卷,允許受訪者在數個選項中填寫百分比,解決上述傳統問卷之缺失,並以家庭關係問卷為例,來比較傳統及模糊問卷結果的差異性。更進一步建構一家庭關係模糊指標及定義一家庭關係警訊燈號,用來衡量一般人家庭關係之優劣。分析結果我們可以得到以下三點結論:1.傳統問卷之結果,往往容易集中在某個選項上;而模糊呈現的較為均衡。2.由於模糊問卷答題方式較為多樣化,故家庭關係模糊指標分布較為廣泛且均勻。3.整體而言,較多數人之家庭關係警訊燈號為綠燈,顯示家庭關係不錯。
  In survey question design, people used the method of traditional selection to let respondent to answer. This method let respondent to select an appropriate answer in several options. However, his selections would not be absolute, and the options that he did not select would happen. Such data may skew the reality.
  In this paper, we make use of fuzzy concept which allow respondent to write down percentage in several options to improve traditional survey question and to resolve the shortcoming of traditional survey. Also, we take family relation survey question for instance to compare the difference of traditional and fuzzy survey question result. Furthermore, we build a family relation fuzzy index and define a family relation warning signal to judge the good and the bad of one`s family relation.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
統計學系
84354005
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2010000715
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳柏林zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 鄭勝元zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 鄭勝元zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 1998en_US
dc.date.accessioned 10-May-2016 16:00:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 10-May-2016 16:00:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 10-May-2016 16:00:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) A2010000715en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/95948-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 統計學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 84354005zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   在問卷設計上,一般人常用傳統勾選的方式讓受訪者作答。這種0或1的二分法方式,讓受訪者在數個選項中勾選出一個較適當之答案,但其勾選的並非絕對,而其無勾選的卻非不曾發生的,如此所得到的資料往往會扭曲事實的真相。
  本論文即是利用模糊之概念來改良傳統之問卷,允許受訪者在數個選項中填寫百分比,解決上述傳統問卷之缺失,並以家庭關係問卷為例,來比較傳統及模糊問卷結果的差異性。更進一步建構一家庭關係模糊指標及定義一家庭關係警訊燈號,用來衡量一般人家庭關係之優劣。分析結果我們可以得到以下三點結論:1.傳統問卷之結果,往往容易集中在某個選項上;而模糊呈現的較為均衡。2.由於模糊問卷答題方式較為多樣化,故家庭關係模糊指標分布較為廣泛且均勻。3.整體而言,較多數人之家庭關係警訊燈號為綠燈,顯示家庭關係不錯。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要)   In survey question design, people used the method of traditional selection to let respondent to answer. This method let respondent to select an appropriate answer in several options. However, his selections would not be absolute, and the options that he did not select would happen. Such data may skew the reality.
  In this paper, we make use of fuzzy concept which allow respondent to write down percentage in several options to improve traditional survey question and to resolve the shortcoming of traditional survey. Also, we take family relation survey question for instance to compare the difference of traditional and fuzzy survey question result. Furthermore, we build a family relation fuzzy index and define a family relation warning signal to judge the good and the bad of one`s family relation.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 謝辭
摘要
ABSTRACT
目錄
壹、前言-----1
貳、模糊統計分析探討-----4
  2.1 模糊統計量-----4
  2.2 模糊權數設定過程-----5
參、社會調查特性與應用-----9
  3.1 家庭之定義-----9
  3.2 家庭關係之論域-----12
  3.3 模糊指標計算-----13
  3.4 家庭關係模糊指標-----17
肆、模糊調查與統計分析-----19
伍、結論-----39
參考文獻-----40
附錄-----42
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2010000715en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 模糊統計zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 社會調查zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 家庭關係模糊指標zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 家庭關係警訊燈號zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) fuzzy statisticsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) social surveyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) family relation fuzzy indexen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) family relation warning signalen_US
dc.title (題名) 模糊統計在社會調查之應用zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Application of Fuzzy Statistics in Social Surveyen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US