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題名 移轉技術類型、管理機制與移轉績效關係之研究 作者 蔡裕源 貢獻者 劉水深<br>賴士葆
蔡裕源日期 1993 上傳時間 10-May-2016 18:52:27 (UTC+8) 摘要 技術移轉在台灣地區現階段經濟發展的重要性，已經超越土地、資本和勞力，成為產業最重要的關鍵成功因素，國內外文獻對於技術移轉的關鍵成功因素分析，沒有將移轉技術適當分類，使得結論在適用上有困難，本研究試圖依據理論與實務現象將移轉技術分類為製程模仿型、產品模仿型、製程設計型和產品設計型四型，並進一步探討各類型的管理機制，試圖提出一個規範性的建議，以供設計管理機制之參考。因分類的構想來自實務界，增加實務上的適用性，可以落實技術移轉的管理知識。 參考文獻 一、中文部分毛倩文，我國廠商國際技術引進成效關鍵因素之研究，政大國貿所未出版碩士論文，民80年1月。方賢齊「論技術移轉」工業技術，123 期，民73年，頁1~4。台灣經濟研究所，韓國工業技術引進措施之研究，台北:台灣經濟研究所，民78年8月。台灣經濟研究院，國際技術移轉研計會論文集，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民80年12月。台灣經濟研究院，引進日本工業技術之檢討及策略之研究(總體部分)，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民82年6月。台灣經濟研究院，引進日本工業技術之檢計及策略之研究(家電業)，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民79年6月。台灣經濟研究院，我國民營企業抖技技術引進與技術普及管道之探計，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民79年6月。朱文儀，高料技產業從事共同研究發展之實話研究探計--以資訊電子業為例，台大商研所未出級碩士論文，民80年。沈啟，影響企業技術移轉績效內部因素之研究，政大企研所求出版碩士論文，民81年6月。汪妍君，技術引進對技術升級之影響--台灣汽車業之實證研究，政大國貿所未出版碩士論文，民76年6月。吳祖望，技術移轉方式與成效關係之研究--食品公司個案研究，中原大學企管所未出版碩士論文，民78年6月。林明杰，技術能力與技術引進績效相關之研究，政大企研所未出版博士論文，民81年6月。林明杰，研究發展與製造之介面研究，政大企研所未出版碩士論文，民77年6月。林建煌「 專案衝突型研究」 管理評論，政大企研所編輯，民81年11月，頁29-48 周榮堅，技術移轉決策因素研究，政大企研所求出版碩士論文，民74年6月。林武郎「 技術移轉與發展之探討」 國際技術移轉研計會論文集，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民80年12月，頁504-562林鴻均「 台灣機械業技術引進的成本與效益」 台灣銀行季刊，民71年，頁1-27洪澤基，技術移轉與中韓國兩國工業發展迅程的比較研究，政大國貿所未出版碩士論文，民73年7月。陳淑儀，國際技術移轉與績效相關變數之研究，中興大學企研所未出版碩士論文，民78年6月。許士軍，現代行銷管理，台北:商印書館，民75年9月。許士軍，管理學，台北:東華書局，民79年9月。陳定國、徐金水，中外技術合作之有效途徑(中外技術合作之有效條件與程序)，工業技術研究院金屬工業研究所，民67年3月。國科會，高抖技之引進，開發及移拌，民78年5月。張國雄，國際性企業在台灣行銷技術移轉之研究，政大國貿所未出版碩士論文，民75年6月。彭煥裕，國際技術移轉方式的比較研究，政大國質所未出版碩士論文，民75年6月。黃俊英，多變量分析，第四版，台北:中國經濟企常研究所，民80年1月。黃俊英、林震岩，SAS 精析與實例，台北:華泰書局，民83年。黃家齊，技術引進成效影響因素之研究，中原、企管所未出版碩士論文，民79年6月。張森林，國際技術移轉績效影響因素探討--以電子業、化學業為例，台大商研所未出版碩士論文，民80年6月。經濟部，引進國外工件計畫全程執行檢討報告，民82年。經濟部科技顧問室，國際科技移轉實例手冊及索例，台北:中國生產力中心，民81年9月。經濟部科技顧問室，產業科技研究發展管理論文集，台北:中國生產力中心，民79年7月。廖敏敏，研究機構技術移轉績效評估指標之研究--以NC工具機產業與IC 產業為例，政大企研所未出版碩士論文，民80年6月。趙永明，高科技產業技術移轉影響因素之研究--以我國積體電路工業為例，交通大學管理科學研究所未出版碩士論文，民80年1月。遠東經濟研究顧問社，如何加速我國技術引進及移轉之研究--台灣產業之個案研究，行政院經建會部門計畫處，民82年5月。劉水深「採購物品性質與採購方式之研究」管理評論，台北:政大企研所，民76年7月，頁60-67 蔡敦浩「科技變遷趨勢與企業科技創新策略--新興工業化國家的觀點」 產業科技研究發展管理論文集，台北:中國生產力中心，民79年7月，頁1-15 蔡敦浩「日本企業科技管理特性初探」 中華民國1991 科技管理研計會論文集，新竹:中莘民國科技管理學會，民80年10月，頁15-35 。蔡敦浩、周德光，「技術能力與形成與發展」 , 1 994 產業科技研究發展管理實務案例暨論文研討會，台北:中國生產力中心，民83年6月，買237-264 蔡正揚，技術引進策略及相關租稅法規之研究，行政院經建會部門計畫處，民79年11月。蔡正揚、許政郎「運用某略聯盟促進技術引進之研究」 中華民國科技管理研討會論文集，新竹:交通大學，民80年10月，頁256-270劉泰英、陳敦禮，日本自六○年代以來技術引進之政策及措施，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民80年6月。鄭優，我國科技移轉之研究--影響技術引進成效因素的探討，政大企研究所未出版碩士論文，民76年。賴士葆，企業技術引進方式與其績效間相關之研究，政大企研所，民79賴士葆，研究發展/行銷/製造三部門互動與新產品發展績效相關之研究，修定版，台北: 華泰書局，民790賴士葆，生產/作業管理--理論與實務，台北:華泰書局，民8 0年。賴士葆「 科技策略與新產品發展績效相關之研究，特技管理論文集，民81年，頁27-50賴士葆，科技管理論文集，台北:大葉文教基金會，民81年。賴士葆，技術規劃與管理，台北:政大企研所，民82年。謝龍發，我國廠商參與政府主導共同研究發展聯盟的動機、類型和管理機制的相關研究，攻大企研所未出版博士論文，民82年6月。謝文凱，技術移轉過程互動程度與技術移轉績效關係之研究--以共同研發聯盟為例，中原、大學企管所未出版碩士論文，民82年。薛光濤，中日技術合作成效之研究，經濟部投資客議委員會，民76年。薛琦，技術引進途徑之分析，台北:中莘經濟研究院，民74年9月。鐘瑞江，國際投資之技術移轉，台北:三民書局，民80年1月。顏錫銘，我國機車工業技術移轉之研究，工業技術研究院工業經濟研究中心，民72年。嚴永晃「 技術合作三十年的省思」 經濟雜誌，第三十四期，民76年2月，頁19-24二、英文部份Abegglen, J. 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國立政治大學
企業管理學系資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G91NCCW0302012 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 劉水深<br>賴士葆 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) 蔡裕源 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) 蔡裕源 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 1993 en_US dc.date.accessioned 10-May-2016 18:52:27 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 10-May-2016 18:52:27 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 10-May-2016 18:52:27 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G91NCCW0302012 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/96263 - dc.description (描述) 博士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 企業管理學系 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 技術移轉在台灣地區現階段經濟發展的重要性，已經超越土地、資本和勞力，成為產業最重要的關鍵成功因素，國內外文獻對於技術移轉的關鍵成功因素分析，沒有將移轉技術適當分類，使得結論在適用上有困難，本研究試圖依據理論與實務現象將移轉技術分類為製程模仿型、產品模仿型、製程設計型和產品設計型四型，並進一步探討各類型的管理機制，試圖提出一個規範性的建議，以供設計管理機制之參考。因分類的構想來自實務界，增加實務上的適用性，可以落實技術移轉的管理知識。 zh_TW dc.description.tableofcontents 論文提要..........壹序言..........參目錄..........伍圖目錄..........柒表目錄..........捌第一章緒論..........1第一節研究背景與研究動機..........1第二節研究問題與研究目的..........5第三節研究限制..........6第一章註釋..........7第二章文獻探討..........12第一節技術移轉..........12第二節技術移轉的管理機制與技術能力31第三節技術移轉的績效..........43第二章註釋..........47第三章研究設計..........50第一節研究架構..........50第二節研究變數定義..........57第三節研究假設..........61第四節研究對象..........67第五節變數衡量與問卷設計..........68第六節資料分析方法..........72第三章註釋..........73第四章移轉技術類型與管機制分析..........75第一節回卷回收資料分析..........75第二節移轉技術類型分析..........77第三節不同移轉技術類型廠商採用管理機制之比較..........85第四章註釋..........96第五章移轉技術類型、管理機制與績效之關係..........98第一節移轉技術類型、管理機制之配合與績效之關係..........98第二節技術能力類分群..........105第三節技術能力的影響..........109第六章結論與建議..........120第一節研究結論..........120第二節理論與實務涵意..........124第三節後續研究..........130參考文獻..........131附錄一個案..........154附錄二問卷..........178附錄三移轉技術類型、管理機制之配合與績效關係之統計分析表..........190附錄四集群分析所得三群樣本之技術能力總分比較..........196附錄五總體比較與國別分析..........200 zh_TW dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G91NCCW0302012 en_US dc.title (題名) 移轉技術類型、管理機制與移轉績效關係之研究 zh_TW dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文部分毛倩文，我國廠商國際技術引進成效關鍵因素之研究，政大國貿所未出版碩士論文，民80年1月。方賢齊「論技術移轉」工業技術，123 期，民73年，頁1~4。台灣經濟研究所，韓國工業技術引進措施之研究，台北:台灣經濟研究所，民78年8月。台灣經濟研究院，國際技術移轉研計會論文集，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民80年12月。台灣經濟研究院，引進日本工業技術之檢討及策略之研究(總體部分)，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民82年6月。台灣經濟研究院，引進日本工業技術之檢計及策略之研究(家電業)，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民79年6月。台灣經濟研究院，我國民營企業抖技技術引進與技術普及管道之探計，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民79年6月。朱文儀，高料技產業從事共同研究發展之實話研究探計--以資訊電子業為例，台大商研所未出級碩士論文，民80年。沈啟，影響企業技術移轉績效內部因素之研究，政大企研所求出版碩士論文，民81年6月。汪妍君，技術引進對技術升級之影響--台灣汽車業之實證研究，政大國貿所未出版碩士論文，民76年6月。吳祖望，技術移轉方式與成效關係之研究--食品公司個案研究，中原大學企管所未出版碩士論文，民78年6月。林明杰，技術能力與技術引進績效相關之研究，政大企研所未出版博士論文，民81年6月。林明杰，研究發展與製造之介面研究，政大企研所未出版碩士論文，民77年6月。林建煌「 專案衝突型研究」 管理評論，政大企研所編輯，民81年11月，頁29-48 周榮堅，技術移轉決策因素研究，政大企研所求出版碩士論文，民74年6月。林武郎「 技術移轉與發展之探討」 國際技術移轉研計會論文集，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民80年12月，頁504-562林鴻均「 台灣機械業技術引進的成本與效益」 台灣銀行季刊，民71年，頁1-27洪澤基，技術移轉與中韓國兩國工業發展迅程的比較研究，政大國貿所未出版碩士論文，民73年7月。陳淑儀，國際技術移轉與績效相關變數之研究，中興大學企研所未出版碩士論文，民78年6月。許士軍，現代行銷管理，台北:商印書館，民75年9月。許士軍，管理學，台北:東華書局，民79年9月。陳定國、徐金水，中外技術合作之有效途徑(中外技術合作之有效條件與程序)，工業技術研究院金屬工業研究所，民67年3月。國科會，高抖技之引進，開發及移拌，民78年5月。張國雄，國際性企業在台灣行銷技術移轉之研究，政大國貿所未出版碩士論文，民75年6月。彭煥裕，國際技術移轉方式的比較研究，政大國質所未出版碩士論文，民75年6月。黃俊英，多變量分析，第四版，台北:中國經濟企常研究所，民80年1月。黃俊英、林震岩，SAS 精析與實例，台北:華泰書局，民83年。黃家齊，技術引進成效影響因素之研究，中原、企管所未出版碩士論文，民79年6月。張森林，國際技術移轉績效影響因素探討--以電子業、化學業為例，台大商研所未出版碩士論文，民80年6月。經濟部，引進國外工件計畫全程執行檢討報告，民82年。經濟部科技顧問室，國際科技移轉實例手冊及索例，台北:中國生產力中心，民81年9月。經濟部科技顧問室，產業科技研究發展管理論文集，台北:中國生產力中心，民79年7月。廖敏敏，研究機構技術移轉績效評估指標之研究--以NC工具機產業與IC 產業為例，政大企研所未出版碩士論文，民80年6月。趙永明，高科技產業技術移轉影響因素之研究--以我國積體電路工業為例，交通大學管理科學研究所未出版碩士論文，民80年1月。遠東經濟研究顧問社，如何加速我國技術引進及移轉之研究--台灣產業之個案研究，行政院經建會部門計畫處，民82年5月。劉水深「採購物品性質與採購方式之研究」管理評論，台北:政大企研所，民76年7月，頁60-67 蔡敦浩「科技變遷趨勢與企業科技創新策略--新興工業化國家的觀點」 產業科技研究發展管理論文集，台北:中國生產力中心，民79年7月，頁1-15 蔡敦浩「日本企業科技管理特性初探」 中華民國1991 科技管理研計會論文集，新竹:中莘民國科技管理學會，民80年10月，頁15-35 。蔡敦浩、周德光，「技術能力與形成與發展」 , 1 994 產業科技研究發展管理實務案例暨論文研討會，台北:中國生產力中心，民83年6月，買237-264 蔡正揚，技術引進策略及相關租稅法規之研究，行政院經建會部門計畫處，民79年11月。蔡正揚、許政郎「運用某略聯盟促進技術引進之研究」 中華民國科技管理研討會論文集，新竹:交通大學，民80年10月，頁256-270劉泰英、陳敦禮，日本自六○年代以來技術引進之政策及措施，台北:台灣經濟研究院，民80年6月。鄭優，我國科技移轉之研究--影響技術引進成效因素的探討，政大企研究所未出版碩士論文，民76年。賴士葆，企業技術引進方式與其績效間相關之研究，政大企研所，民79賴士葆，研究發展/行銷/製造三部門互動與新產品發展績效相關之研究，修定版，台北: 華泰書局，民790賴士葆，生產/作業管理--理論與實務，台北:華泰書局，民8 0年。賴士葆「 科技策略與新產品發展績效相關之研究，特技管理論文集，民81年，頁27-50賴士葆，科技管理論文集，台北:大葉文教基金會，民81年。賴士葆，技術規劃與管理，台北:政大企研所，民82年。謝龍發，我國廠商參與政府主導共同研究發展聯盟的動機、類型和管理機制的相關研究，攻大企研所未出版博士論文，民82年6月。謝文凱，技術移轉過程互動程度與技術移轉績效關係之研究--以共同研發聯盟為例，中原、大學企管所未出版碩士論文，民82年。薛光濤，中日技術合作成效之研究，經濟部投資客議委員會，民76年。薛琦，技術引進途徑之分析，台北:中莘經濟研究院，民74年9月。鐘瑞江，國際投資之技術移轉，台北:三民書局，民80年1月。顏錫銘，我國機車工業技術移轉之研究，工業技術研究院工業經濟研究中心，民72年。嚴永晃「 技術合作三十年的省思」 經濟雜誌，第三十四期，民76年2月，頁19-24二、英文部份Abegglen, J. 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