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題名 國小學童自然科知識結構之測量
其他題名 Assessment of Scientific Knowledge Structure in Elementary School Students
作者 陳嘉甄
關鍵詞 知識結構 ; 路徑蒐尋 ; 錯誤概念
Knowledge structure ; Pathfinder ; Misconception
日期 2001-12
上傳時間 13-Jun-2016 11:02:10 (UTC+8)
摘要 知識結構即代表著概念的組織交結形式,亦可視同為某種形式的心理模式或基模。本研究使路徑蒐尋技術測量三年級學生的自然科學知識結構。樣本分高、中、低成就組,分別取自三班,含專家對照組共45人,以該校自然科學課程中的二天單元作為施測範圍。結果顯示:專家組的知識結構較有系統,而中低成就組學生則多半呈現混亂的概念組織方式;其次,自量化指數的分析也顯示,高成就組學生的PFC、PRX、GTD指數都高於中、低成就組學生。最後,研究中利用徑路圖,進行學生的錯誤概念分析,發現中、低成就組學生在此二單元中,錯誤概念多於高成就組學生。顯見錯誤概念確實是造成學童科學學習時的重要障礙。
This study examined the scientific knowledge structure of 3th grade students by using Pathfinder. The results indicated the knowledge structure of an expert group is more organized than amid-or low achievement group. In addition, the indexes of PFC, PRX and GTD also revealed that a high achievement group is higher than a mid-or low achievement group. Furthermore, we analyzed student misconceptions about these two topics by using Pfnet. The finding suggested misconceptions of mid-and low achievement groups are greater than with the high achievement group. Therefore, misconception is the main barrier for learning scientific knowledge.
關聯 教育與心理研究,24(下) ,327-343
Journal of Education & Psychology
資料類型 article
dc.creator (作者) 陳嘉甄zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2001-12
dc.date.accessioned 13-Jun-2016 11:02:10 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 13-Jun-2016 11:02:10 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 13-Jun-2016 11:02:10 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/97841-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 知識結構即代表著概念的組織交結形式,亦可視同為某種形式的心理模式或基模。本研究使路徑蒐尋技術測量三年級學生的自然科學知識結構。樣本分高、中、低成就組,分別取自三班,含專家對照組共45人,以該校自然科學課程中的二天單元作為施測範圍。結果顯示:專家組的知識結構較有系統,而中低成就組學生則多半呈現混亂的概念組織方式;其次,自量化指數的分析也顯示,高成就組學生的PFC、PRX、GTD指數都高於中、低成就組學生。最後,研究中利用徑路圖,進行學生的錯誤概念分析,發現中、低成就組學生在此二單元中,錯誤概念多於高成就組學生。顯見錯誤概念確實是造成學童科學學習時的重要障礙。
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study examined the scientific knowledge structure of 3th grade students by using Pathfinder. The results indicated the knowledge structure of an expert group is more organized than amid-or low achievement group. In addition, the indexes of PFC, PRX and GTD also revealed that a high achievement group is higher than a mid-or low achievement group. Furthermore, we analyzed student misconceptions about these two topics by using Pfnet. The finding suggested misconceptions of mid-and low achievement groups are greater than with the high achievement group. Therefore, misconception is the main barrier for learning scientific knowledge.
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dc.relation (關聯) 教育與心理研究,24(下) ,327-343
dc.relation (關聯) Journal of Education & Psychology
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 知識結構 ; 路徑蒐尋 ; 錯誤概念
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Knowledge structure ; Pathfinder ; Misconception
dc.title (題名) 國小學童自然科知識結構之測量zh_TW
dc.title.alternative (其他題名) Assessment of Scientific Knowledge Structure in Elementary School Students
dc.type (資料類型) article