| dc.contributor.advisor | 白德傑 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Brodowsky, Glen | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 游逸凡 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Lacayo, Rodolfo | en_US |
| dc.creator (作者) | 游逸凡 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Lacayo, Rodolfo | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 2016 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 1-Jul-2016 15:06:49 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 1-Jul-2016 15:06:49 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 1-Jul-2016 15:06:49 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0103933052 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/98600 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國際經營管理英語碩士學位學程(IMBA) | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 103933052 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | Access to proper sanitation is a necessary step towards sustainable development. Facilitating access to the tools to the most basic hygienic services generates a healthier living, a more sustainable environment, a means to generating economic activity, and strengthens human dignity and social development. The United Nations General Assembly declared 2008 as the International Year of Sanitation, setting as a target the significant increase in the number of people with access to adequate sanitation and implementation of good hygiene practices. This project aims to help the people of Nicaragua meet that target.As of 2013, only 52% of Nicaragua’s population had access to improved sanitation facilities. This is still far below the average of its neighbor Latin American countries. Lack of proper sanitation has a tremendous direct and indirect impact on Nicaragua’s development in the areas of health, tourism, and water resources. As of 2013, the economic losses due to the lack of sanitation and hygiene amount to US$ 95 million and is expected to continue growing.This business plan will cover the design and implementation ECOSAN, a low cost, high quality compost toilet, which will be sold to low-income local entrepreneurs who will become franchise partners. The franchisees are responsible for managing the usage of the toilets in local poor communities. These entrepreneurs will receive training on how to convert the compost into organic fertilizer which could further be sold to local farms or be locally used. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 1. Company Overview: ECOSAN Toilets 11.1. Mission 11.2. Vision 11.3. Impact and Goal 11.4. Long term Objectives 21.5. Target Market 22. Situation Analysis / Problem 32.1. Nicaragua 32.2. Population 42.3. Economy 52.4. Poverty 72.5. The project target area: Managua District 2 92.5.1. Managua District 2: Population 92.6. The city of Managua 102.6.1. La Chureca 112.7. Sanitation in Nicaragua 122.8. Coverage and quality of sanitation 142.9. Socioeconomic demographics of urban-poor communities 152.10. Health cost of inadequate sanitation 163. Brand and product overview 183.1. Logo 183.2. Company Ownership 193.2.1. ECOSAN legal framework 194. Design and Implementation of ECOSAN Toilets 204.1. Construction Materials and Cost 214.2. Schematics of the proposed design 224.3. Aerobic compost 235. Business Model 245.1. Value Proposition 245.2. Costumer Segments 245.3. Channels 245.4. Customer Relationships 245.5. Revenue Streams 255.6. Key Partners 255.7. Key Activities 265.8. Type of Franchise 266. Marketing Plan 286.1. Product 286.2. Pricing 286.3. Placement 296.4. Promotion 297. Competitive Analysis 317.1. Competitors 317.1.1. Macro 317.1.2. Micro 317.2. Alternatives 327.2.1. Macro 327.2.2. Micro 328. Social impact assessment 348.1. Social impact 348.2. Assessment 359. Risk Management 3610. Conclusions 3711. Bibliography 38 | zh_TW |
| dc.format.extent | 887098 bytes | - |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103933052 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 衛生 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 堆肥廁所 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 尼加拉瓜 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Sanitation | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Compost Toilet | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Nicaragua | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 以有機自然堆肥廁所來改善尼加拉瓜馬拿瓜市郊之衛生及經濟條件 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | Establishing a Compost Toilet Franchise for Improved Sustainable Sanitation in Managua, Nicaragua | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en_US |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 1. "HISTORY OF NICARAGUA." HISTORY OF NICARAGUA. Ed. John W. Medina. 12 Apr. 2001. Web. 16 Apr. 2016. .2. "Economy of Nicaragua." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Web. 16 Apr. 2016. .3. "Doing Business 2015." REFORMING THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT IN 2013/1410.04 (2014): Doingbusiness.org. Web.4. "Population." PRONicaragua. Web. .5. "Demographics of Nicaragua." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Web. 16 Apr. 2016. .6. "Demographics of Nicaragua." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Web. 16 Apr. 2016. .7. Doing Business in Nicaragua. Managua: AMCHAM Nicaragua, 1998. Doing Business in Nicaragua. Web.8. Morales, Ruth Rios. "Structural Weakness in Nicaragua: Hindrances to Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction." No.169/June 2006, Structural Weakness in Nicaragua: Hindrances to Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction. Web. .9. "Economy of Nicaragua." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, Web. 16 Apr. 2016. .10. "PRONicaragua - Nicaragua`s 2013 Foreign Investment Closing Figures Show 8 Percent Increase." PRONicaragua - Nicaragua`s 2013 Foreign Investment Closing Figures Show 8 Percent Increase. .11. "Nicaragua an Outlook in Poverty." International Monetary Fund. Web. 16 Jan. 2016. 12. "Extreme Poverty." Nuru International. .13. Wiggins, Steve. "Growth and Chronic Poverty in Nicaragua." SSRN Electronic Journal SSRN Journal Web. .14. "Extreme Poverty Increases in Nicaragua in 2013, Study Finds -." The Tico Times 13 Nov. 2014. Web. 16 Apr. 2016. .15. "Sobre Managua | Sitio Oficial De La Alcaldia De Managua." Sobre Managua | Sitio Oficial De La Alcaldia De Managua. 16 Apr. 2016. .16. "Llegó El Final De La Chureca." La Prensa. 19 Feb. 2013. .17. "La Chureca." Gobierno De Espana Web. .18. "Water Supply and Sanitation in Nicaragua." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation .19. "Sanitation in Nicaragua." Economic Costs of Sanitation 90.10/11 (1928): 601-03. Water and Sanitation Program. Web.20. "The State of Sanitation in Nicaragua." El Estado Del Saneamiento En NicaraguaEl Estado Del Saneamiento En Nicaragua, Water and Sanitation Program. World Bank. Web. .21. "Sanitation in Nicaragua." Economic Costs of Sanitation 90.10/11 (1928): 601-03. Water and Sanitation Program. Web22. "Sanitation in Nicaragua." Economic Costs of Sanitation 90.10/11 (1928): 601-03. Water and Sanitation Program. Web.23. ANÁLISIS SECTORIAL DE AGUA POTABLE Y SANEAMIENTO DE NICARAGUA, Biblioteca Virtual Del Desarollo Sostenible. Web. .24. Jenkins, Joseph. "The Humanure Handbook." Web. .25. "Carbon-to-Nitrogen Ratio | Composting 101." Planet Natural RSS .26. "Kiva - About Us." Kiva. Web. .27. "The Sanergy Model." Sanergy. .28. "Sanitation in Nicaragua." Economic Costs of Sanitation 90.10/11 (1928): 601-03. Water and Sanitation Program. Web. | zh_TW |
