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題名 閱讀認知策略鷹架對於國中生英語閱讀理解成效之影響研究
The effects of the cognitive reading strategy scaffold on junior high school students’ reading comprehension
作者 林美秀
Lin, Mei Hsiu
貢獻者 陳志銘
Chen, Chih Ming
林美秀
Lin, Mei Hsiu
關鍵詞 英語閱讀理解成效
閱讀認知策略
交互教學法
合作式數位閱讀標註系統
English reading comprehension
cognitive reading strategies
reciprocal teaching
Collaborative Digital Reading Annotation System
日期 2016
上傳時間 1-Jul-2016 15:09:51 (UTC+8)
摘要 隨著資訊社會的來臨,數位文本逐漸普及,數位閱讀已成為閱讀的主要發展趨勢。相較於傳統偏向於線性閱讀的紙本閱讀模式,在閱讀過程中常以非線性進行閱讀的數位閱讀必須要有適當的輔助閱讀策略或機制,方能改善淺層閱讀,以及無法長期持續閱讀的問題。換言之,為提昇讀者在數位閱讀環境中的閱讀理解和成效,數位文本需要設計更有效的輔助閱讀機制來引導讀者進行更有效的閱讀學習,而發展高層次的閱讀認知策略鷹架輔以閱讀,為一可行的發展方向。
基於上述原因,本研究在「合作式數位閱讀標註系統」輔以數位閱讀的環境中發展閱讀認知策略鷹架,並與沒有結合此鷹架的「合作式數位閱讀標註系統」進行比較,以驗證有採用閱讀認知策略鷹架的實驗組學習者,是否在英語閱讀理解成效、科技接受度及學習滿意度上優於沒有採用閱讀認知策略鷹架的控制組學習者。也進一步探討「合作式數位閱讀標註系統」輔以所結合的閱讀認知策略鷹架對於場地獨立與場地依賴不同認知風格、以及高低不同英語起始能力者在英語閱讀理解成效、科技接受度及學習滿意度的影響。
實驗結果發現,在使用「合作式數位閱讀標註系統」之學習情境下,採用閱讀認知策略鷹架之實驗組學習者的閱讀理解成效、平台瀏覽次數以及各類型策略標註數量皆優於控制組學習者;並且場地相依型學習者的閱讀理解進步分數優於場地獨立型學習者。也就是本研究在「合作式數位閱讀標註系統」所發展的閱讀認知策略鷹架能有效協助學習者提升其閱讀理解成效,特別是場地相依型認知風格的學習者。另外,無論是對高分、中間、或低分組的學習者而言,採用閱讀認知策略鷹架之英語閱讀理解成效皆優於沒有採用閱讀認知策略鷹架;最後也發現認知有用性、認知易用性及學習滿意度三者之間具有顯著關連性。
With the coming of the Information Age, digital texts are getting more and more popular. Compared to the traditional paper-based reading, nonlinear digital reading requires proper strategies or mechanism to help improve the shallow reading and short-term retention, which have been reported as the main disadvantages of digital reading. In other words, readers need inferential reasoning and comprehension monitoring strategies in order to keep concentration while reading digital texts.
A scaffold of cognitive reading strategies, therefore, was developed and combined into Collaborative Digital Reading Annotation System (CDRS) in this study. It aimed to confirm whether the learners in the experimental group with the scaffold of cognitive reading strategies support outperformed the learners in the control group without the scaffold of cognitive reading strategies support on English reading comprehension, technology acceptance degree, and learning satisfaction. Furthermore, this study also examined the effects of distinct cognitive styles of field independence and field dependence and learning capability between both groups on English reading comprehension, technology acceptance degree, and learning satisfaction.
The experimental results present the following findings. First, the learners in the experimental group applying CDRS with the scaffold of cognitive reading strategies outperformed the learners in the control group using CDRS without the scaffold of cognitive reading strategies on English reading comprehension, platform views and annotation numbers of four different cognitive strategies. Besides, while reading by CDRS combined with the scaffold of cognitive reading strategies, the field-dependent learners significantly outperformed the field-independent ones on reading comprehension gain. Moreover, the learners in the experimental group, either with high, medium or low learning capability, remarkably outperformed the ones in the control group on English reading comprehension. Finally, significant correlations among perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and learning satisfaction in both groups were found.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
圖書資訊學數位碩士在職專班
103913007
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103913007
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 陳志銘zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Chen, Chih Mingen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 林美秀zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Lin, Mei Hsiuen_US
dc.creator (作者) 林美秀zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Lin, Mei Hsiuen_US
dc.date (日期) 2016en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-Jul-2016 15:09:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-Jul-2016 15:09:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Jul-2016 15:09:51 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0103913007en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/98610-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 圖書資訊學數位碩士在職專班zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 103913007zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 隨著資訊社會的來臨,數位文本逐漸普及,數位閱讀已成為閱讀的主要發展趨勢。相較於傳統偏向於線性閱讀的紙本閱讀模式,在閱讀過程中常以非線性進行閱讀的數位閱讀必須要有適當的輔助閱讀策略或機制,方能改善淺層閱讀,以及無法長期持續閱讀的問題。換言之,為提昇讀者在數位閱讀環境中的閱讀理解和成效,數位文本需要設計更有效的輔助閱讀機制來引導讀者進行更有效的閱讀學習,而發展高層次的閱讀認知策略鷹架輔以閱讀,為一可行的發展方向。
基於上述原因,本研究在「合作式數位閱讀標註系統」輔以數位閱讀的環境中發展閱讀認知策略鷹架,並與沒有結合此鷹架的「合作式數位閱讀標註系統」進行比較,以驗證有採用閱讀認知策略鷹架的實驗組學習者,是否在英語閱讀理解成效、科技接受度及學習滿意度上優於沒有採用閱讀認知策略鷹架的控制組學習者。也進一步探討「合作式數位閱讀標註系統」輔以所結合的閱讀認知策略鷹架對於場地獨立與場地依賴不同認知風格、以及高低不同英語起始能力者在英語閱讀理解成效、科技接受度及學習滿意度的影響。
實驗結果發現,在使用「合作式數位閱讀標註系統」之學習情境下,採用閱讀認知策略鷹架之實驗組學習者的閱讀理解成效、平台瀏覽次數以及各類型策略標註數量皆優於控制組學習者;並且場地相依型學習者的閱讀理解進步分數優於場地獨立型學習者。也就是本研究在「合作式數位閱讀標註系統」所發展的閱讀認知策略鷹架能有效協助學習者提升其閱讀理解成效,特別是場地相依型認知風格的學習者。另外,無論是對高分、中間、或低分組的學習者而言,採用閱讀認知策略鷹架之英語閱讀理解成效皆優於沒有採用閱讀認知策略鷹架;最後也發現認知有用性、認知易用性及學習滿意度三者之間具有顯著關連性。
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dc.description.abstract (摘要) With the coming of the Information Age, digital texts are getting more and more popular. Compared to the traditional paper-based reading, nonlinear digital reading requires proper strategies or mechanism to help improve the shallow reading and short-term retention, which have been reported as the main disadvantages of digital reading. In other words, readers need inferential reasoning and comprehension monitoring strategies in order to keep concentration while reading digital texts.
A scaffold of cognitive reading strategies, therefore, was developed and combined into Collaborative Digital Reading Annotation System (CDRS) in this study. It aimed to confirm whether the learners in the experimental group with the scaffold of cognitive reading strategies support outperformed the learners in the control group without the scaffold of cognitive reading strategies support on English reading comprehension, technology acceptance degree, and learning satisfaction. Furthermore, this study also examined the effects of distinct cognitive styles of field independence and field dependence and learning capability between both groups on English reading comprehension, technology acceptance degree, and learning satisfaction.
The experimental results present the following findings. First, the learners in the experimental group applying CDRS with the scaffold of cognitive reading strategies outperformed the learners in the control group using CDRS without the scaffold of cognitive reading strategies on English reading comprehension, platform views and annotation numbers of four different cognitive strategies. Besides, while reading by CDRS combined with the scaffold of cognitive reading strategies, the field-dependent learners significantly outperformed the field-independent ones on reading comprehension gain. Moreover, the learners in the experimental group, either with high, medium or low learning capability, remarkably outperformed the ones in the control group on English reading comprehension. Finally, significant correlations among perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and learning satisfaction in both groups were found.
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dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的 4
第三節 研究問題 5
第四節 研究範圍與限制7
第五節 名詞解釋 8
第二章 文獻探討 10
第一節 數位閱讀與標註學習 10
第二節 認知策略與第二語言閱讀 18
第三節 認知風格與閱讀行為 30
第四節 科技接受模式與資訊融入教學 34
第三章 研究方法 37
第一節 研究架構 37
第二節 實驗對象 40
第三節 研究工具 41
第四節 實驗流程 54
第五節 資料分析方法 57
第四章 實驗結果分析 60
第一節 研究對象基本資料分析 60
第二節 兩組學習者之英語閱讀理解成效、科技接受度與學習滿意度差異分析63
第三節 兩組不同認知風格學習者之英語閱讀理解成效、科技接受度、與學習滿意度差異分析 66
第四節 兩組不同英語起始能力學習者之英語閱讀理解成效、科技接受度與學習滿意度差異分析73
第五節 兩組學習者之英語閱讀理解成效、科技接受度與學習滿意度相關分析85
第六節 兩組學習者平台瀏覽次數與各類型策略標註數量之差異分析 87
第七節 討論 94
第五章 結論與建議 102
第一節 結論 102
第二節 教學實施建議 108
第三節 未來研究方向 109
參考文獻 111
附錄 119
附錄一 英語閱讀文本 119
附錄二 英語閱讀理解測驗 121
附錄三 科技接受度及學習滿意度綜合問卷 124
附錄四 團體嵌圖測驗使用同意書 126
附錄五 團體嵌圖測驗 127
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dc.format.extent 11294873 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103913007en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 英語閱讀理解成效zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 閱讀認知策略zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 交互教學法zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 合作式數位閱讀標註系統zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) English reading comprehensionen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) cognitive reading strategiesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) reciprocal teachingen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Collaborative Digital Reading Annotation Systemen_US
dc.title (題名) 閱讀認知策略鷹架對於國中生英語閱讀理解成效之影響研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The effects of the cognitive reading strategy scaffold on junior high school students’ reading comprehensionen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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