學術產出-Theses
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題名 中國大陸延攬海外高層次人才之資源錯置
The Allocative Efficiency of Thousand Talents Program作者 邱世憲
Chiu, Shih Hsien貢獻者 李文傑<br>王信實
Lee, Wen Chieh<br>Wang, Shinn Shyr
邱世憲
Chiu, Shih Hsien關鍵詞 資源配置
資源錯置
千人計畫
人力資本
產出效率
生產力指標
資源配置扭曲
學術研究生產效率
resource misallocation
human capital
Thousand Talent program
misallocation
productivity
Research Institutions
output efficiency日期 2016 上傳時間 11-Jul-2016 17:44:42 (UTC+8) 摘要 本研究使用多種資料蒐集方法，對全球經濟大國中國大陸海外高層次人才引進計畫（簡稱千人計畫）之數據資料進行量化分析，本研究針對千人計畫第一批至第五批部分專家學者，分析在2009年至2014年間透過此計畫資源投入的整體學術研究產出效率，並進一步討論不同研究機構在資源獲得及學術產出效率上的差異。模型運算結果後發現，首先，國家自然科學基金在千人計畫研究經費配置上明顯偏向國家研究機構，其次，國家研究機構不論在研究產出效率或生產力指標上表現都較中國大學佳，這樣的結果說明了，千人計畫資源錯置的情況確實存在，若集中研究資源並合理配置給國家研究機構進行研發創新，將資源分配給產值高、研究成果豐碩的學者們，這樣對於中國科學領域巨額投入的回報只會有增無減。本文至此，可對中國菁英階層主導的千人計畫政策，就學術產出效率層面，建議最適的人力資本投資方向，以期能避免嚴重的資源錯置問題，並且對後續相關研究者有所助益。
This research measures the resource misallocation of human capital development in China. We create a dataset composed of Chinese repatriate researchers of the first to fifth groups of Thousand Talent program scientists during 2009 - 2014. The result shows that National Research Institutions have long outperformed university in productivity and research output efficiency. This research; thus, contribute to evaluate the impact brought about by China`s overseas high-level talents’ introduction policy via quantitative analyses and propose a variety of data collection techniques to create a reliable dataset for future research.參考文獻 1. Banerjee A.V., and Esther Duflo, 2005,“Growth Theory through the Lens of Development Economics”, In: Handbook of Economic Growth, edited by Aghion and Durlauf, vol. 1a, pp.473-552.2. D. Restuccia, R. Rogerson, 2008,“Policy Distortions and Aggregate Productivity with Heterogeneous Plants”, Review of Economic Dynamics,vol 11(4),pp. 702-20.3. Hall R.E., C.I. Jones, 1999, “Why do Some Countries Produce So Much More Output Per Worker than Others?”, Quarterly Journal of Economics,Vol.114,pp.83-116.4. Hsieh C.T., Klenow P.J., 2009, ”Misallocation and Manufacturing TFP in China and India”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.124, pp.1403-1448.5. Hsieh, C.T., Z. Michael Song, 2015, "Grasp the Large, Let Go of the Small", Brookings Papers in Economic Activity.6. Klenow, P.J., Rodríguez-Clare, A. 1997, “The neoclassical revival in growth economics: has it gone too far?”, In: Bernanke, B., Rotemberg, J. (Eds.), NBER Macroeconomics Annual. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 73–103.7. Lagos R., 2006, ”A Model of TFP”, Staff Report 345, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.8. Parente, Stephen L., Prescott, Edward C., 1994. "Barriers to Technology Adoption and Development", Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol.102(2), pp.298-3219. Parente, Stephen L., Prescott, Edward C., 1999.“Monopoly Rights: A Barrier to Riches”, American Economic Review, vol.89, no.5 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經濟學系
103258019資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103258019 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 李文傑<br>王信實 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Lee, Wen Chieh<br>Wang, Shinn Shyr en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 邱世憲 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chiu, Shih Hsien en_US dc.creator (作者) 邱世憲 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Chiu, Shih Hsien en_US dc.date (日期) 2016 en_US dc.date.accessioned 11-Jul-2016 17:44:42 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 11-Jul-2016 17:44:42 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 11-Jul-2016 17:44:42 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0103258019 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/98913 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 經濟學系 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 103258019 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究使用多種資料蒐集方法，對全球經濟大國中國大陸海外高層次人才引進計畫（簡稱千人計畫）之數據資料進行量化分析，本研究針對千人計畫第一批至第五批部分專家學者，分析在2009年至2014年間透過此計畫資源投入的整體學術研究產出效率，並進一步討論不同研究機構在資源獲得及學術產出效率上的差異。模型運算結果後發現，首先，國家自然科學基金在千人計畫研究經費配置上明顯偏向國家研究機構，其次，國家研究機構不論在研究產出效率或生產力指標上表現都較中國大學佳，這樣的結果說明了，千人計畫資源錯置的情況確實存在，若集中研究資源並合理配置給國家研究機構進行研發創新，將資源分配給產值高、研究成果豐碩的學者們，這樣對於中國科學領域巨額投入的回報只會有增無減。本文至此，可對中國菁英階層主導的千人計畫政策，就學術產出效率層面，建議最適的人力資本投資方向，以期能避免嚴重的資源錯置問題，並且對後續相關研究者有所助益。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) This research measures the resource misallocation of human capital development in China. We create a dataset composed of Chinese repatriate researchers of the first to fifth groups of Thousand Talent program scientists during 2009 - 2014. The result shows that National Research Institutions have long outperformed university in productivity and research output efficiency. This research; thus, contribute to evaluate the impact brought about by China`s overseas high-level talents’ introduction policy via quantitative analyses and propose a variety of data collection techniques to create a reliable dataset for future research. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 摘要 I第一章 緒論 1第一節 前言 1第二節 研究背景與動機 3第二章 文獻回顧 6第三章 資源錯置模型介紹 8第四章 資料描述 13第一節 資料說明 13第二節 資料搜集 14一、 學術文獻產出 14二、 研究經費 16三、 勞動報酬 17第三節 資料整理 17第五章 模型運算結果 21第一節 模型參數估計 21第二節 資源錯置結果 22一、 資源錯置離散程度 23二、 學術研究效率運算結果 24第六章 結論與建議 29第一節 研究發現與結論 29第二節 未來研究建議 30參考文獻 31 zh_TW dc.format.extent 1008998 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103258019 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資源配置 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資源錯置 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 千人計畫 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 人力資本 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 產出效率 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 生產力指標 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資源配置扭曲 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 學術研究生產效率 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) resource misallocation en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) human capital en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Thousand Talent program en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) misallocation en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) productivity en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Research Institutions en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) output efficiency en_US dc.title (題名) 中國大陸延攬海外高層次人才之資源錯置 zh_TW dc.title (題名) The Allocative Efficiency of Thousand Talents Program en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. Banerjee A.V., and Esther Duflo, 2005,“Growth Theory through the Lens of Development Economics”, In: Handbook of Economic Growth, edited by Aghion and Durlauf, vol. 1a, pp.473-552.2. D. Restuccia, R. Rogerson, 2008,“Policy Distortions and Aggregate Productivity with Heterogeneous Plants”, Review of Economic Dynamics,vol 11(4),pp. 702-20.3. Hall R.E., C.I. Jones, 1999, “Why do Some Countries Produce So Much More Output Per Worker than Others?”, Quarterly Journal of Economics,Vol.114,pp.83-116.4. Hsieh C.T., Klenow P.J., 2009, ”Misallocation and Manufacturing TFP in China and India”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.124, pp.1403-1448.5. Hsieh, C.T., Z. Michael Song, 2015, "Grasp the Large, Let Go of the Small", Brookings Papers in Economic Activity.6. Klenow, P.J., Rodríguez-Clare, A. 1997, “The neoclassical revival in growth economics: has it gone too far?”, In: Bernanke, B., Rotemberg, J. (Eds.), NBER Macroeconomics Annual. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 73–103.7. Lagos R., 2006, ”A Model of TFP”, Staff Report 345, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.8. Parente, Stephen L., Prescott, Edward C., 1994. "Barriers to Technology Adoption and Development", Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol.102(2), pp.298-3219. Parente, Stephen L., Prescott, Edward C., 1999.“Monopoly Rights: A Barrier to Riches”, American Economic Review, vol.89, no.5 zh_TW
