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題名 民族間身心健康習慣的差異:ATUS美國時間運用調查實證研究
Differences in Physical and Mental Health Related Activities by Race and Ethnicity: Evidence from the American Time Use Survey作者 古庭瑄 貢獻者 李浩仲<br>王信實
古庭瑄關鍵詞 Tobit模型
民族
Schwartz文化
健康習慣
情緒
能量日期 2016 上傳時間 21-Jul-2016 10:36:47 (UTC+8) 摘要 近來，健康議題越來越受到人們的重視，而世界十大死因中慢性疾病就占相當高的比例。而導致慢性病的主因除了生理因素，例如：遺傳與基因外，生活習慣也是很大的原因。本文探討民族間健康習慣的差異。採用2003至2014年美國American Time Use Survey(ATUS)資料，探討不同民族的文化、價值觀是否影響身心健康習慣投入時間的差異。本文將健康活動按照Alan B. Krueger (2007)的歸類方式，以情緒指標作為活動的分類依據，可以將健康活動歸類為休閒放鬆、準備與照護、社交育樂、飲食等四類身心健康習慣。利用Schwartz的七個文化指標組合成三大文化面向進行分析，發現不同民族花在身心健康習慣的時間存在差異。此外，本文發現對健康習慣的投入對生活其他層面產生不同影響，例如：與生理相關的糖尿病與肥胖問題，以及社會現象相關的離婚與退休問題。 參考文獻 卡蘿．葛拉罕 (2013)。『幸福經濟學』。台北市：漫遊者文化。Alan B. Krueger (2007). Are We Having More Fun Yet?Categorizing and Evaluating Changes in Time Allocation. Brookings papers on economic activityAlan B. Krueger A Daniel Kahneman A Claude Fischler A David Schkade A Norbert Schwarz A Arthur A. Stone (2009). Time Use and Subjective Well-Being in France and the U.S. Soc Indic Res (2009) 93：7–18Alberto Alesina, Paola Giuliano (2014). Culture and Institutions, National Bureau of Economic ResearchAlison P. Hagya, J.Farley Ordovensky Staniec (2002) Immigrant status, race, and institutional choice in higher education, Economics of Education Review,Vo 21,No. 4Catrine Tudor-Locke,Tracy L.Washington, Barbara E. Ainsworth, and Richard P. Troiano(2009). Linking the American Time Use Survey (ATUS) and the Compendium of Physical Activities： Methods and Rationale. Journal of Physical Activity and HealthCathleen D Zick, Robert B Stevens and W Keith Bryant (2011). Time use choices and healthy body weight： A multivariate analysis of data from the American Time use Survey , International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 8-84Deborah Carr, Yoko Ibuka and Louise B. Russell (2010). How much time do Americans spend seeking health care Racial and ethnic differences in patient experiences? Research in the Sociology of Health Care, Vol.28, 71–98Gimenez‐Nadal, J. I., & Molina, J. A. (2015). Voluntary activities and daily happiness in the United States. Economic Inquiry, 53(4), 1735-1750.Ingrid Waldron (1998). Gender and Health-Related Behavior Health BehaviorIchiro Kawachi, Norman Daniels, and Dean E. Robinson (2005). Health Disparities By Race And Class ：Why Both Matter? Health affairs Vol 24 , No.2J. Ignacio Gimenez-nadal and Jose Alberto Molina (2015). Voluntary activities and dailyhappiness in the united states Economic Inquiry ,ISSN ,Vol. 53, No. 4Joelle Abramowitz (2014). The connection between working hours and body mass index in the U.S.： a time use analysis . Rev Econ HouseholdLindsey P Smith, Shu Wen Ng and Barry M Popkin (2013). Trends in US home food preparation and consumption：analysis of national nutrition surveys and time use studies from 1965–1966 to 2007–2008. Smith et al. Nutrition Journal, 12-45Marianne J. Reifschneider • Karen S. Hamrick • Jill N. Lacey (2010). Exercise, Eating Patterns, and Obesity： Evidence from the ATUS and Its Eating & Health Module Soc Indic Res ,101,215–219Mark C. Senia • Helen H. Jensen • Oleksandr Zhylyevskyy (2014). Time in eating and food preparation among single adults. Rev Econ HouseholdMechanic, D. (1964). The influence of mothers on their children`s health attitudes and behavior. Pediatrics, 33(3), 444-453.Nina Grant , Jane Wardle & Andrew Steptoe (2009). The Relationship Between Life Satisfaction and Health Behavior： A Cross-cultural Analysis of Young Adults , Int. J. Behav. Med. 16,259–268Raquel Fernández (2010) Does Culture Matter? , NBER Working Paper, No. 16277Richard Mitchell, Simon Gleave, Mel Bartley, Dick Wiggins,Heather Joshi (2000). Do attitude and area influence health?A multilevel approach to health inequalities, Health & Place 6 ,67-79Sanae Tashiro (2009).Differences in Food Preparation by Race and Ethnicity：Evidence from the American Time Use Survey. Rev Black Polit Econ, 36,161–180Shalom H. Schwartz(2014) National Culture as Value Orientations： Consequences of Value Differences and Cultural Distance, Handbook of the Economics of Art and Culture, Vol. 2Stephen B. Thomas (2001). The Color Line： Race Matters in the Elimination of Health Disparities, American Journal of Public Health ,Vol. 91, No. 7 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經濟學系
103258007資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103258007 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 李浩仲<br>王信實 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) 古庭瑄 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) 古庭瑄 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 2016 en_US dc.date.accessioned 21-Jul-2016 10:36:47 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 21-Jul-2016 10:36:47 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 21-Jul-2016 10:36:47 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0103258007 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/99437 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 經濟學系 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 103258007 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 近來，健康議題越來越受到人們的重視，而世界十大死因中慢性疾病就占相當高的比例。而導致慢性病的主因除了生理因素，例如：遺傳與基因外，生活習慣也是很大的原因。本文探討民族間健康習慣的差異。採用2003至2014年美國American Time Use Survey(ATUS)資料，探討不同民族的文化、價值觀是否影響身心健康習慣投入時間的差異。本文將健康活動按照Alan B. Krueger (2007)的歸類方式，以情緒指標作為活動的分類依據，可以將健康活動歸類為休閒放鬆、準備與照護、社交育樂、飲食等四類身心健康習慣。利用Schwartz的七個文化指標組合成三大文化面向進行分析，發現不同民族花在身心健康習慣的時間存在差異。此外，本文發現對健康習慣的投入對生活其他層面產生不同影響，例如：與生理相關的糖尿病與肥胖問題，以及社會現象相關的離婚與退休問題。 zh_TW dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章、緒論 1第一節、前言 1第二節、文獻回顧 4壹、文化的定義 4貳、性別、種族與健康習慣 5參、身心健康習慣 6第二章、資料處理 7第一節、AMERICAN TIME USE SURVEY 7第二節、健康活動定義 7第三節、身心健康活動分類 8第四節、文化指標 10壹、文化指標與面向 11貳、文化變數應用 13第五節、健康習慣投入及其對生活的影響 13第三章、資料統計與模型 14第一節、性別、種族、年齡間身心健康習慣的差異 14第二節、民族間身心健康習慣的差異 15第三節、身心習慣的投入與其影響 17第四章、迴歸結果 20第一節、民族間身心健康習慣的差異 20第二節、身心習慣的投入與其影響 26第五章、結論與建議 28第一節、研究結論 28第二節、未來的方向與建議 29參考文獻 30附錄 32 zh_TW dc.format.extent 1115731 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103258007 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Tobit模型 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 民族 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Schwartz文化 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 健康習慣 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 情緒 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 能量 zh_TW dc.title (題名) 民族間身心健康習慣的差異:ATUS美國時間運用調查實證研究 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Differences in Physical and Mental Health Related Activities by Race and Ethnicity: Evidence from the American Time Use Survey en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 卡蘿．葛拉罕 (2013)。『幸福經濟學』。台北市：漫遊者文化。Alan B. Krueger (2007). Are We Having More Fun Yet?Categorizing and Evaluating Changes in Time Allocation. Brookings papers on economic activityAlan B. Krueger A Daniel Kahneman A Claude Fischler A David Schkade A Norbert Schwarz A Arthur A. Stone (2009). Time Use and Subjective Well-Being in France and the U.S. Soc Indic Res (2009) 93：7–18Alberto Alesina, Paola Giuliano (2014). Culture and Institutions, National Bureau of Economic ResearchAlison P. Hagya, J.Farley Ordovensky Staniec (2002) Immigrant status, race, and institutional choice in higher education, Economics of Education Review,Vo 21,No. 4Catrine Tudor-Locke,Tracy L.Washington, Barbara E. Ainsworth, and Richard P. Troiano(2009). Linking the American Time Use Survey (ATUS) and the Compendium of Physical Activities： Methods and Rationale. Journal of Physical Activity and HealthCathleen D Zick, Robert B Stevens and W Keith Bryant (2011). Time use choices and healthy body weight： A multivariate analysis of data from the American Time use Survey , International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 8-84Deborah Carr, Yoko Ibuka and Louise B. Russell (2010). How much time do Americans spend seeking health care Racial and ethnic differences in patient experiences? Research in the Sociology of Health Care, Vol.28, 71–98Gimenez‐Nadal, J. I., & Molina, J. A. (2015). Voluntary activities and daily happiness in the United States. Economic Inquiry, 53(4), 1735-1750.Ingrid Waldron (1998). Gender and Health-Related Behavior Health BehaviorIchiro Kawachi, Norman Daniels, and Dean E. Robinson (2005). Health Disparities By Race And Class ：Why Both Matter? Health affairs Vol 24 , No.2J. Ignacio Gimenez-nadal and Jose Alberto Molina (2015). Voluntary activities and dailyhappiness in the united states Economic Inquiry ,ISSN ,Vol. 53, No. 4Joelle Abramowitz (2014). The connection between working hours and body mass index in the U.S.： a time use analysis . Rev Econ HouseholdLindsey P Smith, Shu Wen Ng and Barry M Popkin (2013). Trends in US home food preparation and consumption：analysis of national nutrition surveys and time use studies from 1965–1966 to 2007–2008. Smith et al. Nutrition Journal, 12-45Marianne J. Reifschneider • Karen S. Hamrick • Jill N. Lacey (2010). Exercise, Eating Patterns, and Obesity： Evidence from the ATUS and Its Eating & Health Module Soc Indic Res ,101,215–219Mark C. Senia • Helen H. Jensen • Oleksandr Zhylyevskyy (2014). Time in eating and food preparation among single adults. Rev Econ HouseholdMechanic, D. (1964). The influence of mothers on their children`s health attitudes and behavior. Pediatrics, 33(3), 444-453.Nina Grant , Jane Wardle & Andrew Steptoe (2009). The Relationship Between Life Satisfaction and Health Behavior： A Cross-cultural Analysis of Young Adults , Int. J. Behav. Med. 16,259–268Raquel Fernández (2010) Does Culture Matter? , NBER Working Paper, No. 16277Richard Mitchell, Simon Gleave, Mel Bartley, Dick Wiggins,Heather Joshi (2000). Do attitude and area influence health?A multilevel approach to health inequalities, Health & Place 6 ,67-79Sanae Tashiro (2009).Differences in Food Preparation by Race and Ethnicity：Evidence from the American Time Use Survey. Rev Black Polit Econ, 36,161–180Shalom H. Schwartz(2014) National Culture as Value Orientations： Consequences of Value Differences and Cultural Distance, Handbook of the Economics of Art and Culture, Vol. 2Stephen B. Thomas (2001). The Color Line： Race Matters in the Elimination of Health Disparities, American Journal of Public Health ,Vol. 91, No. 7 zh_TW
