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題名 台灣八大類股價量關係
Price-Volume Relation of Taiwan Industrial Indices作者 杜芸菩
Tu, Yun Pu貢獻者 林信助
杜芸菩
Tu, Yun Pu關鍵詞 類股指數
價量關係
分量迴歸
資訊不對稱
industrial indices
price-volume relation
quantile regression
information asymmetry日期 2016 上傳時間 2-Aug-2016 15:50:20 (UTC+8) 摘要 本文以臺灣八大類股指數結合分量迴歸模型進行價量關係研究。有別於過去文獻多使用大盤指數進行分析,本文將以產業類股指數作為研究目標。實證結果顯示 : 「價量背離」與「價量齊揚」的效果同時存在於臺灣股市各個類股的價量關係中,且後者的效果普遍高於前者;而在八個產業類股中,尤以金融業在兩側分量的效果大於其他產業。另外,在相同的交易機制下,並非所有產業的價量關係皆會受到漲跌幅限制的影響而改變。本文更進一步選用法人持股佔該類股市值比作為資訊不對稱之代理變數,結果發現資訊不對稱程度較高的產業,在價量齊揚時,法人持股比的係數為負,代表在市場出現正報酬時,會有抑制股價上揚的效果;反之,在負報酬時,會加深股價下挫的力道。
This research examines the relation between stock return and trading volume of Taiwan’s eight industries using quantile regression model. Our empirical results show that, for most industry indices, both large positive returns and large negative returns are usually accompanied by a large trading volume, with the effect of large positive returns being stronger. Among all industries, the financial industry has the most significant effect in either situation. But for some industries, the price-volume relations change when returns approach the price limits. In addition, we also emphasize the impact of information asymmetry, using ownership share of institutional investors as the proxy variable. The results show that, in the situation of positive returns with large trading volume, the institutional trading variable will restrain stock price from continually rising. In contrast, in the situation of negative returns with large trading volume, the institutional effect will make the stock price overreact.參考文獻 中文文獻莊家彰、管中閔,2005。台灣與美國股市價量關係的分量迴歸分析,經濟論文,第 34卷第 4 期,379 – 404 頁。盧陽正,2007,不同類型投資人委託資訊與成交揭示資訊之透明度與優勢資訊內涵─以台灣證券交易所掛牌交易公司逐筆資料解析,中華民國證卷商業同業公會委託專題研究。英文文獻Ackert, L. F. and Athanassakos, G., “The Relationship between Short Interest and Stock Returns in the Canadian Market.” Journal of Banking and Finance, 29 (2005), 1729 – 1749.Bachelier, L., “Theory of Speculation.” Paris: Gauthier-Villars, 1900.Bagehot, W., “The only game in town.” Financial Analyst Journal, 27 (1971), 12 – 22. Barber, B. et al., “Just how much do individual investors lose by trading?” The review of Financial Studies, 22 (2009), 609 – 632Beaver, W. H., “The Information Content of Annual Earnings Announcement.” Empirical Research in Accounting: Selected Studies, 6 (1968), 67 – 92.Canay, I. A., “A Simple Approach to Quantile Regression for Panel Data.” Econometrics Journal, 14 (2011), 368 – 386.Campbell, J.Y. et al., “Trading Volume and Serial Correlation in Stock Returns.” Quarterly Journal of Economics, (1993), in press.Clark, P. K., “A Subordinated Stochastic Process Model with Finite Variance for Speculative Prices.” Econometrica, 41 (Jan., 1973), 135 – 155.Gallant, A. R. et al., “Stock Prices and Volume.” Review of Financial Studies, 5 (1992), 199 – 242.Granger, C.W. and Morgenstern, O., “Spectral Analysis of New York stock Market Prices”, Kyklos, 16 (1963), 1 – 27.Hiemstra, C. and Jones, J. D., “Testing for Linear and Nonlinear Granger Causality in the Stock Price-Volume Relation.” The Journal of Finance, 49 (1994), 1639 – 1664.Jaffe, J. F., and Winkler, R. J., “Optimal speculation against an efficient market.” Journal of Finance, 31 (1976), 49 – 61.Karpoff, J. M., “The Relation Between Price Changes and Trading Volume: A Survey.” The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 22 (Mar., 1987), 109 – 126.Koenker, R. and Bassett, G., “Regression Quantile.” Econometrica, 46 (1978), 33 – 50. Koenker, R. and Hallock, K.F., “Quantile Regression,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15 (2001), 143 – 156.Koenker, R., “Quantile regression for longitudinal data.” Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 91 (2004), 74 – 89.Lakonishok, J. et al., “The structure and performance of the money management industry.” Brookings papers on economic activity: microeconomics, (1992), 33 – 91.Llorente, G. et al., “Dynamic Volume-Return Relation of Individual Stocks.” The Review of Financial Studies, 15 (2002), 1005 – 1047.Lo, A. W. and Wang, J., “Trading Volume: Definitions, Data Analysis, and Implications of Portfolio Theory.” The Review of Financial Studies, 13 (2000), 257 – 300. Mandelbrot, B., “The Variation of Certain Speculative Prices.” Journal of Business, 36 (1963), 394 – 419.Saatcioglu, K. and Starks, L.T., “The Stock Price–Volume Relationship in Emerging Stock Markets: the Case of Latin America. ” International Journal of Forecasting, 14 (1998), 215 – 225. Smirlock, M. and Starks, L.T., “An empirical analysis of the stock price-volume relationship.” Journal of Banking Finance, 12 (1988), 31 – 41.Ying, C. C., “Stock Market Prices and Volumes of Sales.” Econometrica, 34 (Jul., 1966), 676 — 685. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際經營與貿易學系
103351035資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103351035 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 林信助 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) 杜芸菩 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Tu, Yun Pu en_US dc.creator (作者) 杜芸菩 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Tu, Yun Pu en_US dc.date (日期) 2016 en_US dc.date.accessioned 2-Aug-2016 15:50:20 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 2-Aug-2016 15:50:20 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-Aug-2016 15:50:20 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0103351035 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/99522 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國際經營與貿易學系 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 103351035 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文以臺灣八大類股指數結合分量迴歸模型進行價量關係研究。有別於過去文獻多使用大盤指數進行分析,本文將以產業類股指數作為研究目標。實證結果顯示 : 「價量背離」與「價量齊揚」的效果同時存在於臺灣股市各個類股的價量關係中,且後者的效果普遍高於前者;而在八個產業類股中,尤以金融業在兩側分量的效果大於其他產業。另外,在相同的交易機制下,並非所有產業的價量關係皆會受到漲跌幅限制的影響而改變。本文更進一步選用法人持股佔該類股市值比作為資訊不對稱之代理變數,結果發現資訊不對稱程度較高的產業,在價量齊揚時,法人持股比的係數為負,代表在市場出現正報酬時,會有抑制股價上揚的效果;反之,在負報酬時,會加深股價下挫的力道。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) This research examines the relation between stock return and trading volume of Taiwan’s eight industries using quantile regression model. Our empirical results show that, for most industry indices, both large positive returns and large negative returns are usually accompanied by a large trading volume, with the effect of large positive returns being stronger. Among all industries, the financial industry has the most significant effect in either situation. But for some industries, the price-volume relations change when returns approach the price limits. In addition, we also emphasize the impact of information asymmetry, using ownership share of institutional investors as the proxy variable. The results show that, in the situation of positive returns with large trading volume, the institutional trading variable will restrain stock price from continually rising. In contrast, in the situation of negative returns with large trading volume, the institutional effect will make the stock price overreact. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 摘要 I 表次 IV 圖次 V 第一章 緒論 1 第二章 研究方法4 第一節 跨期價量關係與資訊不對稱模型設定 4 第二節 分量迴歸 4 第三章 資料說明 6 第一節 變數選擇 6 第二節 變數設定 6 第四章 實證結果 8 第一節 個別類股跨期價量關係 8 第二節 資訊不對稱與價量關係 12 第五章 結論 13 參考文獻 15 附錄 31 zh_TW dc.format.extent 1090614 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103351035 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 類股指數 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 價量關係 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 分量迴歸 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資訊不對稱 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) industrial indices en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) price-volume relation en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) quantile regression en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) information asymmetry en_US dc.title (題名) 台灣八大類股價量關係 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Price-Volume Relation of Taiwan Industrial Indices en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文文獻莊家彰、管中閔,2005。台灣與美國股市價量關係的分量迴歸分析,經濟論文,第 34卷第 4 期,379 – 404 頁。盧陽正,2007,不同類型投資人委託資訊與成交揭示資訊之透明度與優勢資訊內涵─以台灣證券交易所掛牌交易公司逐筆資料解析,中華民國證卷商業同業公會委託專題研究。英文文獻Ackert, L. F. and Athanassakos, G., “The Relationship between Short Interest and Stock Returns in the Canadian Market.” Journal of Banking and Finance, 29 (2005), 1729 – 1749.Bachelier, L., “Theory of Speculation.” Paris: Gauthier-Villars, 1900.Bagehot, W., “The only game in town.” Financial Analyst Journal, 27 (1971), 12 – 22. Barber, B. et al., “Just how much do individual investors lose by trading?” The review of Financial Studies, 22 (2009), 609 – 632Beaver, W. H., “The Information Content of Annual Earnings Announcement.” Empirical Research in Accounting: Selected Studies, 6 (1968), 67 – 92.Canay, I. A., “A Simple Approach to Quantile Regression for Panel Data.” Econometrics Journal, 14 (2011), 368 – 386.Campbell, J.Y. et al., “Trading Volume and Serial Correlation in Stock Returns.” Quarterly Journal of Economics, (1993), in press.Clark, P. K., “A Subordinated Stochastic Process Model with Finite Variance for Speculative Prices.” Econometrica, 41 (Jan., 1973), 135 – 155.Gallant, A. R. et al., “Stock Prices and Volume.” Review of Financial Studies, 5 (1992), 199 – 242.Granger, C.W. and Morgenstern, O., “Spectral Analysis of New York stock Market Prices”, Kyklos, 16 (1963), 1 – 27.Hiemstra, C. and Jones, J. D., “Testing for Linear and Nonlinear Granger Causality in the Stock Price-Volume Relation.” The Journal of Finance, 49 (1994), 1639 – 1664.Jaffe, J. F., and Winkler, R. J., “Optimal speculation against an efficient market.” Journal of Finance, 31 (1976), 49 – 61.Karpoff, J. M., “The Relation Between Price Changes and Trading Volume: A Survey.” The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 22 (Mar., 1987), 109 – 126.Koenker, R. and Bassett, G., “Regression Quantile.” Econometrica, 46 (1978), 33 – 50. Koenker, R. and Hallock, K.F., “Quantile Regression,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15 (2001), 143 – 156.Koenker, R., “Quantile regression for longitudinal data.” Journal of Multivariate Analysis, 91 (2004), 74 – 89.Lakonishok, J. et al., “The structure and performance of the money management industry.” Brookings papers on economic activity: microeconomics, (1992), 33 – 91.Llorente, G. et al., “Dynamic Volume-Return Relation of Individual Stocks.” The Review of Financial Studies, 15 (2002), 1005 – 1047.Lo, A. W. and Wang, J., “Trading Volume: Definitions, Data Analysis, and Implications of Portfolio Theory.” The Review of Financial Studies, 13 (2000), 257 – 300. Mandelbrot, B., “The Variation of Certain Speculative Prices.” Journal of Business, 36 (1963), 394 – 419.Saatcioglu, K. and Starks, L.T., “The Stock Price–Volume Relationship in Emerging Stock Markets: the Case of Latin America. ” International Journal of Forecasting, 14 (1998), 215 – 225. Smirlock, M. and Starks, L.T., “An empirical analysis of the stock price-volume relationship.” Journal of Banking Finance, 12 (1988), 31 – 41.Ying, C. C., “Stock Market Prices and Volumes of Sales.” Econometrica, 34 (Jul., 1966), 676 — 685. zh_TW
