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題名 台灣赴非志工旅遊之健康促進與反思-愛女孩計畫個案研究
Health Promotion and Voluntourism from Taiwan to Africa: A Reflexive Case Study of Love Binti
作者 王品軒
Wang, Isabel
貢獻者 林怡潔
Lin, Yi Chieh
王品軒
Isabel Wang
關鍵詞 非政府組織
旅遊志工
健康傳播
肯亞
參與觀察
non-governmental organization
voluntourism
health communication
Kenya
participant observation
日期 2016
上傳時間 9-Aug-2016 11:47:34 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究探討台灣非政府組織愛女孩計畫志工在肯亞的性別特定健康宣導活動。宣導主要在傳授布衛生棉製作技術給非洲婦女，並且教導其正確經期衛生管理知識。有鑒於經期管理為女孩轉變為女人重要里程碑;然而，在這件事之上的複雜性仍缺乏充分研究。基於參與觀察，這項質化研究探索健康促進傳播的利用與分析和該計畫旅遊志工角色在行程中的作用。此外，研究人員還利用田野筆記，深入與愛女孩在肯亞進行人道主義援助相關者的訪談（如志願者，組織者，資助者）。三個探測水平包括影響健康傳播不同的因素：個人層面（例如價值觀，態度），社會結構（社區，政府），以及跨文化的水平。這項研究期許賦予以社區為基礎的活動可提升貧困非洲人口自立。同時，融入了志願者旅遊理論，愛女孩計畫建立在改善健康，提高生存機會，並讓當地人實際參與決策過程。
This study delves into a gender-specific health campaign in Kenya by Love Binti, a self-identified Taiwanese organized voluntary group. The campaign targets at transferring techniques of reusable sanitary pad making and teaching African women the correct knowledge about menstruation. Menstruation is a landmark event signifying the transition of young girls into womanhood; yet, the added complexity of the event occurring in a developing area remains understudied. Based on participant observation, this study is a qualitative analysis exploring the utilization of health promotion strategies and analyzes the role of volunteer tourism via Love Binti’s itineraries to its target audiences in the Kitale Province of Western Kenya. Besides participant observation, the researcher also utilizes field notes, and in-depth interviews with Love Binti’s stakeholders (e.g. volunteers, organizers, funders) performing humanitarian aids in Kenya. Three probed levels include different factors that affect health communication: personal level (e.g. values, attitudes), social structural (community, government), and cross-cultural levels. This study casts light on the process of empowering the underprivileged African population in community-based projects. While incorporating theories from volunteer tourism, the projects are established for the at-risk population of improving health, increasing life opportunities, and participating in the decision-making process.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際傳播英語碩士學位學程(IMICS)
103461004
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1034610041
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 林怡潔zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Lin, Yi Chiehen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 王品軒zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Isabel Wangen_US
dc.creator (作者) 王品軒zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Wang, Isabelen_US
dc.date (日期) 2016en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-Aug-2016 11:47:34 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 9-Aug-2016 11:47:34 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-Aug-2016 11:47:34 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1034610041en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/99817-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際傳播英語碩士學位學程(IMICS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 103461004zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究探討台灣非政府組織愛女孩計畫志工在肯亞的性別特定健康宣導活動。宣導主要在傳授布衛生棉製作技術給非洲婦女，並且教導其正確經期衛生管理知識。有鑒於經期管理為女孩轉變為女人重要里程碑;然而，在這件事之上的複雜性仍缺乏充分研究。基於參與觀察，這項質化研究探索健康促進傳播的利用與分析和該計畫旅遊志工角色在行程中的作用。此外，研究人員還利用田野筆記，深入與愛女孩在肯亞進行人道主義援助相關者的訪談（如志願者，組織者，資助者）。三個探測水平包括影響健康傳播不同的因素：個人層面（例如價值觀，態度），社會結構（社區，政府），以及跨文化的水平。這項研究期許賦予以社區為基礎的活動可提升貧困非洲人口自立。同時，融入了志願者旅遊理論，愛女孩計畫建立在改善健康，提高生存機會，並讓當地人實際參與決策過程。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study delves into a gender-specific health campaign in Kenya by Love Binti, a self-identified Taiwanese organized voluntary group. The campaign targets at transferring techniques of reusable sanitary pad making and teaching African women the correct knowledge about menstruation. Menstruation is a landmark event signifying the transition of young girls into womanhood; yet, the added complexity of the event occurring in a developing area remains understudied. Based on participant observation, this study is a qualitative analysis exploring the utilization of health promotion strategies and analyzes the role of volunteer tourism via Love Binti’s itineraries to its target audiences in the Kitale Province of Western Kenya. Besides participant observation, the researcher also utilizes field notes, and in-depth interviews with Love Binti’s stakeholders (e.g. volunteers, organizers, funders) performing humanitarian aids in Kenya. Three probed levels include different factors that affect health communication: personal level (e.g. values, attitudes), social structural (community, government), and cross-cultural levels. This study casts light on the process of empowering the underprivileged African population in community-based projects. While incorporating theories from volunteer tourism, the projects are established for the at-risk population of improving health, increasing life opportunities, and participating in the decision-making process.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Acknowledgments i
Abstract ii
1. Introduction 5
2. Literature Review 11
2.1. Definition of terms 11
2.2. Love Binti Volunteered Country Portfolio: Kenya 14
2.3. Alternative Development 17
2.4. Volunteer Tourism/Voluntourism 19
2.5. Health Communication in Perspectives 23
2.6. Research Settings 28
3. Methodology 32
3.1 Case Study 32
3.2 Participant Observation 36
3.3 Secondary data analysis 40
3.4 In-depth interview 41
3.5 Research process and data collection 47
4. Findings 49
4.1. The practicality of voluntourists 50
4.1.1 The purpose of volunteer trips 50
4.1.2 The role of voluntourists in Love Binti, Step 30 51
4.1.3 Voluntourists engagement in resource poor settings of improving health conditions 55
4.2. Language and culture as hindrance? 57
4.2.1 Imaginative “othering” of the voluntourists by the local community 58
4.2.2 The recreation of neo-colonialism by the voluntourists? 61
4.2.3 The development of a sense of community 62
4.3. Voluntourists’ responses to Love Binti 64
4.3.1Voluntoursits complexity: volunteering or sightseeing? 65
4.3.2Voluntourists’ take on money spent to Love Binti 66
4.3.3 Voluntourists take on public relations of Love Binti 67
4.4 A call for bureaucratic attention 69
5. Conclusion 71
5.1 Owing the community from within 71
5.2 Limitations and suggestions 76
References 79
Appendices 86		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 2705036 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1034610041en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 非政府組織zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 旅遊志工zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 健康傳播zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 肯亞zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 參與觀察zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) non-governmental organizationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) voluntourismen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) health communicationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Kenyaen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) participant observationen_US
dc.title (題名) 台灣赴非志工旅遊之健康促進與反思-愛女孩計畫個案研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Health Promotion and Voluntourism from Taiwan to Africa: A Reflexive Case Study of Love Bintien_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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