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題名 Process Mean Determination with Quantity Discounts in Raw Material Cost
作者 唐揆
Gong, L.;Roan, J.;Tang, Kwei
貢獻者 企管系
關鍵詞 Probability Models;Production and Inventory Control;and Purchasing
日期 1998-01
上傳時間 25-Aug-2016 14:13:06 (UTC+8)
摘要 Setting the mean (target value) for a container-filling process is an important decision for a producer when the material cost is a significant portion of the production cost. Because the process mean determines the process conforming rate, it affects other production decisions, including, in particular, the production setup and raw material procurement policies. In this paper, we consider the situation in which quantity discounts exist in the raw material acquisition cost, and incorporate the quantity-discount issue into an existing model that was developed for simultaneously determining the process mean, production setup, and raw material procurement policies for a container-filling process. The product of interest is assumed to have a lower specification limit, and the items that do not conform to the specification limit are scrapped with no salvage value. The production cost of an item is proportional to the amount of the raw material used in producing the item. A two-echelon model is formulated for a single-product production process, and an algorithm is developed for finding the optimal solution. A sensitivity analysis is performed to study the effects of the model parameters on the optimal solution.
關聯 Decision Sciences, 29(1), 269-300
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5915.1998.tb01352.x
dc.contributor 企管系
dc.creator (作者) 唐揆zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Gong, L.;Roan, J.;Tang, Kwei
dc.date (日期) 1998-01
dc.date.accessioned 25-Aug-2016 14:13:06 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 25-Aug-2016 14:13:06 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 25-Aug-2016 14:13:06 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/100740-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Setting the mean (target value) for a container-filling process is an important decision for a producer when the material cost is a significant portion of the production cost. Because the process mean determines the process conforming rate, it affects other production decisions, including, in particular, the production setup and raw material procurement policies. In this paper, we consider the situation in which quantity discounts exist in the raw material acquisition cost, and incorporate the quantity-discount issue into an existing model that was developed for simultaneously determining the process mean, production setup, and raw material procurement policies for a container-filling process. The product of interest is assumed to have a lower specification limit, and the items that do not conform to the specification limit are scrapped with no salvage value. The production cost of an item is proportional to the amount of the raw material used in producing the item. A two-echelon model is formulated for a single-product production process, and an algorithm is developed for finding the optimal solution. A sensitivity analysis is performed to study the effects of the model parameters on the optimal solution.
dc.format.extent 1400168 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) Decision Sciences, 29(1), 269-300
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Probability Models;Production and Inventory Control;and Purchasing
dc.title (題名) Process Mean Determination with Quantity Discounts in Raw Material Cost
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1111/j.1540-5915.1998.tb01352.x
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5915.1998.tb01352.x