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題名 支援多人異地姿態感測與沉浸式應用的穿戴式即時互動平台研究
A real-time interactive wearable platform for skeleton detection of multi-regional users and immersive experiences
作者 李建誼
Lee, Chienyi
貢獻者 蔡子傑
Tsai, Tzuchieh
李建誼
Lee, Chienyi
關鍵詞 即時互動
穿戴式平台
姿態感測
Real-time interactive
Wearable platform
Body skeleton detection
日期 2016
上傳時間 4-Jan-2017 12:06:11 (UTC+8)
摘要 近年來倍受矚目的穿戴式科技透過貼近使用者來感測末端的各式資訊,收集整理資訊後可以開發出更多創意性的應用。不過資料本身的特性過於零碎而無法直接使用,必須仰賴著軟體平台進行規範、篩選和整合才會成為有用的資料,近期廣為人知的物聯網 (Internet of Things, IoT )便是平台之一。但以裝置為主的物聯網應用,容易讓使用者間過於獨立而產生冷漠感,無法有效發揮穿戴式科技可以形成的互動性,因此本論文希望設計適合穿戴式科技的即時互動平台,並優先應用於藝術互動展演上。
本論文承襲感測人體姿態的穿戴式裝置,透用彈性的軟體架構效法物聯網精神將多種技術、裝置、異地的使用者聯結在一起,強化了各端資料流的互動,透過低延遲網路交換不同區域的資料從而實現多人異地的即時互動,有效整合穿戴式裝置和沉浸式應用後發揮於藝術展演方面。本論文設計出的裝置與平台透過公開展覽-電子肌膚,示範勾勒出在科技、藝術領域的優良表現。也期許此平台在未來結合社群網路,透過人群互動改變生活習慣,讓穿戴式科技更加普及至生活之中。
Wearable technology becomes a trend. It is beneficial to develop creative applications from collecting data closer to user. However, the data is too fragmented to use directly. It needs a software platform to filter and integrate them so as to extract the specific meaningful information. IoT (Internet of Things) is one of such well-known platforms. Currently, IoT platforms focus on device applications more than interactive applications and lacks the interaction with human sensation. Therefore, this thesis aims to design a real-time interactive wearable platform which is first applied to wireless interactive art performance.
We use the wearable devices to real-time capture body skeleton, develop software architecture and follow the spirits of IoT to strengthen interaction of data flow. In this way, we can exchange data between users from multi-regions with low latency to facilitate real-time interactive art performance. We also design an immersive application with VR (virtual reality), which is exhibited in public, called "Electronic Skin". The participators experience our developed wearable devices and platform, and are satisfied with the innovative art work and technology integration.
In the future, this platform can be combined with social networks, and may make wearable technology more popular in influencing people life style.
參考文獻 [1] Daniel Roetenberg, Henk Luinge, and Per Slycke, "Xsens MVN: Full 6DOF Human Motion Tracking Using Miniature Inertial Sensors. XSENS Technologies," version Apr 3, 2013.
[2] "Internet of Things Global Standards Initiative". ITU. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
[3] 蘇冠榮, 穿戴式互動展演創新應用與姿態感測技術研究. Jan 2016.
[4] Arduino, https://www.arduino.cc/
[5] Raspberry Pi, https://www.raspberrypi.org/
[6] Specification of the Bluetooth System, Covered Core Package, Version: 4.0; The Bluetooth Special Interest Group: Kirkland, WA, USA, 2010.
[7] Internet of Things (IoT), http://webofthings.org/2016/01/23/wot-vs-iot-12/
[8] Protobuf, https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
[9] CF. Liao, WC. Lu, K. Chen, Zack Grannan; Chang, WC Chang, YK. Hsiao: WISE: A Wearable Platform for Performer-Guided Mixed-Reality Interactive Performance Art : 2016 International Conference on Platform Technology and Service, pp.1-6. IEEE Publisher (2016)
[10] Ya-Lun Tao, Chun-Feng Liao, Hsuan Huang, Ya-Wen Su, Yo-Ja Lin, Pin-Hsin Chen, Tzu-Chieh Tsai, “Step In and Out of the Dreams: Toward an Immersive and Interactive Virtual Experience of Dreams, ” in Adjunct Proc. International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC), Design Exhibition track, Heidelberg, Germany, 2016.
[11] 電子肌膚─未來媒體藝術, http://www.mocataipei.org.tw/index.php/2012-01-12-03-46-26/2012-01-12-03-47-26/new-events/1936-2016-04-11-08-44-13
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊科學系碩士在職專班
102971025
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102971025
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 蔡子傑zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Tsai, Tzuchiehen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 李建誼zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Lee, Chienyien_US
dc.creator (作者) 李建誼zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Lee, Chienyien_US
dc.date (日期) 2016en_US
dc.date.accessioned 4-Jan-2017 12:06:11 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 4-Jan-2017 12:06:11 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-Jan-2017 12:06:11 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0102971025en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/105623-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 資訊科學系碩士在職專班zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 102971025zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 近年來倍受矚目的穿戴式科技透過貼近使用者來感測末端的各式資訊,收集整理資訊後可以開發出更多創意性的應用。不過資料本身的特性過於零碎而無法直接使用,必須仰賴著軟體平台進行規範、篩選和整合才會成為有用的資料,近期廣為人知的物聯網 (Internet of Things, IoT )便是平台之一。但以裝置為主的物聯網應用,容易讓使用者間過於獨立而產生冷漠感,無法有效發揮穿戴式科技可以形成的互動性,因此本論文希望設計適合穿戴式科技的即時互動平台,並優先應用於藝術互動展演上。
本論文承襲感測人體姿態的穿戴式裝置,透用彈性的軟體架構效法物聯網精神將多種技術、裝置、異地的使用者聯結在一起,強化了各端資料流的互動,透過低延遲網路交換不同區域的資料從而實現多人異地的即時互動,有效整合穿戴式裝置和沉浸式應用後發揮於藝術展演方面。本論文設計出的裝置與平台透過公開展覽-電子肌膚,示範勾勒出在科技、藝術領域的優良表現。也期許此平台在未來結合社群網路,透過人群互動改變生活習慣,讓穿戴式科技更加普及至生活之中。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Wearable technology becomes a trend. It is beneficial to develop creative applications from collecting data closer to user. However, the data is too fragmented to use directly. It needs a software platform to filter and integrate them so as to extract the specific meaningful information. IoT (Internet of Things) is one of such well-known platforms. Currently, IoT platforms focus on device applications more than interactive applications and lacks the interaction with human sensation. Therefore, this thesis aims to design a real-time interactive wearable platform which is first applied to wireless interactive art performance.
We use the wearable devices to real-time capture body skeleton, develop software architecture and follow the spirits of IoT to strengthen interaction of data flow. In this way, we can exchange data between users from multi-regions with low latency to facilitate real-time interactive art performance. We also design an immersive application with VR (virtual reality), which is exhibited in public, called "Electronic Skin". The participators experience our developed wearable devices and platform, and are satisfied with the innovative art work and technology integration.
In the future, this platform can be combined with social networks, and may make wearable technology more popular in influencing people life style.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 簡介 1
1.1 背景 1
1.2 動機 2
1.3 目的 2
第二章 相關研究 4
2.1 原有硬體 4
2.1.1 Arduino 4
2.1.2 Raspberry Pi樹莓派開發板 5
2.1.3 低功耗藍牙BLE 4.0傳輸器 6
2.1.4 姿態感測器 7
2.1.5 電池 7
2.2 物聯網架構 8
2.3 資料交換格式 8
第三章 硬體擴充 9
3.1評估反應裝置 9
3.2 評估擴充彈性與體積大小 10
3.3 耗電量 11
第四章 系統架構 12
4.1 WISE Item 12
4.1.1 讀取資料 12
4.1.2 接收命令 14
4.2 WISE Middleware 15
4.2.1 連線速度問題 17
4.2.2 連線中斷問題 17
4.2.3 Protobuf和傳輸協定 18
4.2.4 數據累計偏差問題 19
4.2.5 姿態歪斜問題 21
4.3 WISE Platform 22
4.3.1 WISE.local.coordinator 22
4.3.2 WISE.cloud.exchanger 24
4.3.3 WISE.local.broker 28
4.3.4 WISE.local.monitor 28
4.4 WISE Display 29
第五章 公開展演 - 電子肌膚 31
5.1 穩固性 Reliability 33
5.2 擴展彈性 Scalability 33
第六章 結論與未來展望 35
6.1 結論 35
6.2 未來展望 35
參考資料 37
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1767785 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102971025en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 即時互動zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 穿戴式平台zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 姿態感測zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Real-time interactiveen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Wearable platformen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Body skeleton detectionen_US
dc.title (題名) 支援多人異地姿態感測與沉浸式應用的穿戴式即時互動平台研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) A real-time interactive wearable platform for skeleton detection of multi-regional users and immersive experiencesen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) [1] Daniel Roetenberg, Henk Luinge, and Per Slycke, "Xsens MVN: Full 6DOF Human Motion Tracking Using Miniature Inertial Sensors. XSENS Technologies," version Apr 3, 2013.
[2] "Internet of Things Global Standards Initiative". ITU. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
[3] 蘇冠榮, 穿戴式互動展演創新應用與姿態感測技術研究. Jan 2016.
[4] Arduino, https://www.arduino.cc/
[5] Raspberry Pi, https://www.raspberrypi.org/
[6] Specification of the Bluetooth System, Covered Core Package, Version: 4.0; The Bluetooth Special Interest Group: Kirkland, WA, USA, 2010.
[7] Internet of Things (IoT), http://webofthings.org/2016/01/23/wot-vs-iot-12/
[8] Protobuf, https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
[9] CF. Liao, WC. Lu, K. Chen, Zack Grannan; Chang, WC Chang, YK. Hsiao: WISE: A Wearable Platform for Performer-Guided Mixed-Reality Interactive Performance Art : 2016 International Conference on Platform Technology and Service, pp.1-6. IEEE Publisher (2016)
[10] Ya-Lun Tao, Chun-Feng Liao, Hsuan Huang, Ya-Wen Su, Yo-Ja Lin, Pin-Hsin Chen, Tzu-Chieh Tsai, “Step In and Out of the Dreams: Toward an Immersive and Interactive Virtual Experience of Dreams, ” in Adjunct Proc. International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC), Design Exhibition track, Heidelberg, Germany, 2016.
[11] 電子肌膚─未來媒體藝術, http://www.mocataipei.org.tw/index.php/2012-01-12-03-46-26/2012-01-12-03-47-26/new-events/1936-2016-04-11-08-44-13
zh_TW