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題名 臺灣兵役制度改革之研析
A study of military service refrom in Taiwan作者 胡書蓉
Hu, Su-Jung貢獻者 姜家雄
Alex, Chiang
胡書蓉
Hu, Su-Jung關鍵詞 徵兵制
募兵制
兵役制度改革
臺灣
Conscription
Voluntary enlistment
Mlilitary service refrom
Taiwan日期 2017 上傳時間 1-Mar-2017 17:33:54 (UTC+8) 摘要 This study sought to examine those factors that make voluntary enlistment feasible among most advanced industrial countries nowadays. Also aims to find out actors that lead Taiwan to follow the global trend to change from conscription to voluntary enlistment, the intention behind such a policy, challenges or problems has occurred or might emerge in the future, and how to deal with them. In order to answer the questions, this study used literature analysis and comparative method to collect related materials to analyze global trend and development of military service, make comparison of different types of military service systems and study policies of Taiwanese military service and reform in detail. Analysis of this study shows that on the way of changing from conscription to voluntary enlistment, Taiwan faces several limitations such as low recruitment rates of professional soldiers, poor military discipline, a lack of public interests,rigid legal regulations, threats to national security, insufficient supporting programs, uneven distribution of military spending and workloads. This study comes up with some policy suggestions such as the government should raise social status of the military and public trust in the military,prolong service length of four-months military training, improve supporting programs and welfare of voluntary enlistment, improve balanced allocation of national defense spending on military personnel andweapons, adjust patterns of military training to improve specialization in the military, and evenly distribute the number of soldiers supply (according to college calendar) to smoothly realize military service reform in Taiwan. 參考文獻 Ascher, W., Brewer, G. 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國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
1039269003資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103926003 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 姜家雄 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Alex, Chiang en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 胡書蓉 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Hu, Su-Jung en_US dc.creator (作者) 胡書蓉 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Hu, Su-Jung en_US dc.date (日期) 2017 en_US dc.date.accessioned 1-Mar-2017 17:33:54 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 1-Mar-2017 17:33:54 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Mar-2017 17:33:54 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0103926003 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/106985 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 1039269003 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study sought to examine those factors that make voluntary enlistment feasible among most advanced industrial countries nowadays. Also aims to find out actors that lead Taiwan to follow the global trend to change from conscription to voluntary enlistment, the intention behind such a policy, challenges or problems has occurred or might emerge in the future, and how to deal with them. In order to answer the questions, this study used literature analysis and comparative method to collect related materials to analyze global trend and development of military service, make comparison of different types of military service systems and study policies of Taiwanese military service and reform in detail. Analysis of this study shows that on the way of changing from conscription to voluntary enlistment, Taiwan faces several limitations such as low recruitment rates of professional soldiers, poor military discipline, a lack of public interests,rigid legal regulations, threats to national security, insufficient supporting programs, uneven distribution of military spending and workloads. This study comes up with some policy suggestions such as the government should raise social status of the military and public trust in the military,prolong service length of four-months military training, improve supporting programs and welfare of voluntary enlistment, improve balanced allocation of national defense spending on military personnel andweapons, adjust patterns of military training to improve specialization in the military, and evenly distribute the number of soldiers supply (according to college calendar) to smoothly realize military service reform in Taiwan. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents Chapter 1 Introduction .................. 11.1 Motivation and Research Purpose .............11.2 Research Questions .....................31.3 Literature Review .......................41.4 Research Method ........................71.5 Thesis Structure ..........................8Chapter 2 Historical Evolution of Military Service ....... 92.1 Military Service ...........................92.2 Evolution of Military Service ....................102.3 Military Service Reform in Major Countries ..........162.4 Concluding Remarks ................23Chapter 3 Military Service in Taiwan ........... 273.1 Historical Evolution of Military Service in Ancient China and in R.O.C. ...273.2 National Defense and Military Service of Taiwan ...373.3 Concluding Remarks ................44Chapter 4 Military Service Reform in Taiwan ............. 464.1 Purposes and Factors of Military Service Reform in Taiwan .464.2 Challenges and Problems of Military Service Reform in Taiwan...554.3 Concluding Remarks ................65Chapter 5 Conclusion ....................... 705.1 Research Findings .....................715.2 Policy Suggestions and Future Research ..................73References ............... 76 zh_TW dc.format.extent 2052178 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103926003 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 徵兵制 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 募兵制 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 兵役制度改革 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 臺灣 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Conscription en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Voluntary enlistment en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Mlilitary service refrom en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Taiwan en_US dc.title (題名) 臺灣兵役制度改革之研析 zh_TW dc.title (題名) A study of military service refrom in Taiwan en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ascher, W., Brewer, G. 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