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題名 台灣股市波動與成交量關係的分量迴歸分析
Quantile regression analysis of volatility-volume relation of Taiwan stock index
作者 陳威愷
Chen, Wei-Kai
貢獻者 張興華
Chang, Hsing-Hua
陳威愷
Chen, Wei-Kai
關鍵詞 價量關係
分量迴歸
當沖交易
Price-Volume relation
Quantile regression
Day trading
日期 2017
上傳時間 24-Jul-2017 12:02:53 (UTC+8)
摘要 本文採用1989年10月2日至2017年4月12日的台灣股市加權指數日資料,並分為漲跌幅限制為7%的區間一,以及放寬為10%的區間二。接著使用〔(最高價-最低價)/昨日收盤價〕以及〔(收盤價-開盤價)/昨日收盤價〕兩個不同變數來衡量台灣股市單日的波動與報酬,然後也運用了週轉率、成交金額、5日均值比三種方法來估算股市成交量。藉此探討台灣股市波動與成交量的關係。使用的方法是分量迴歸模型,更細部的研究股市上漲或下跌時,每個分量之下不同的價量關係。
實證結果顯示,台灣股市普遍存在「價漲量增」與「價跌量增」的現象,且在波動越大的時候也就是分量尾端的部分,其關係更加的明顯。另外,使用三種變數來衡量成交量,在區間二大致得出相同的結論,但是區間一因為週轉率與成交金額的歷史走勢具有差異,所以結果也不盡相同。但是使用週轉率在歷史樣本中更具有相同的比較基礎,因此得出的結論也較一致,所以認為台灣股市仍是以「價漲量增」與「價跌量增」為普遍現象。
This paper used the Taiwan stock market index daily data from October 2, 1989 to April 12, 2017, which divided into a range of 7% of the price limit, and a range of 10%. There are two different variables to measure the volatility and return: [(the highest price - the lowest price) / yesterday`s closing price] and [(closing price - opening price) / yesterday`s closing price], and three different variables: turnover, dealing amount, 5-day average ratio to estimate the stock market volume. The method used is quantile regression model, and that allows us to observe different relationship between volatility and volume under every single quantile.
Empirical results show that there are two phenomena exist in the stock market of Taiwan: "rising values increase in volume" and "falling values increase in volume." In addition, the use of three variables to measure the volume, in the interval 2 roughly come to the same conclusion, but in the interval 1 because the historical trend of turnover rate and dealing amount are different, so the results are not the same. But the use of turnover in the history sample has the same comparison basis, so the conclusions are more consistent, so that the Taiwan stock market is still the " rising values increase in volume " falling values increase in volume" as a common phenomenon.
參考文獻 莊家彰, and 管中閔. "台灣與美國股市價量關係的分量迴歸分析." 經濟論文 33.4 (2005): 379-404.
陳美宮. "探討振興台灣股市政策措施-以現股當沖為例." 中央大學財務金融學系碩士在職專班學位論文 (2015): 1-61.
杜芸菩. "台灣八大類股價量關係." 台灣國立政治大學國際經營與貿易研究所碩士學位論文 (2016).
Blume, Lawrence, David Easley, and Maureen O`hara. "Market statistics and technical analysis: The role of volume." The Journal of Finance 49.1 (1994): 153-181.
Campbell, John Y., Sanford J. Grossman, and Jiang Wang. "Trading volume and serial correlation in stock returns." The Quarterly Journal of Economics 108.4 (1993): 905-939.
Chordia, Tarun, and Bhaskaran Swaminathan. "Trading volume and cross‐autocorrelations in stock returns." The Journal of Finance 55.2 (2000): 913-935.
Chou, Robin K., George HK Wang, and Yun‐Yi Wang. "The impacts of individual day trading strategies on market liquidity and volatility: Evidence from the Taiwan Index Futures Market." Journal of Futures Markets 35.5 (2015): 399-425.
Clark, Peter K. "A subordinated stochastic process model with finite variance for speculative prices." Econometrica: journal of the Econometric Society (1973): 135-155.
Epps, Thomas W., and Mary Lee Epps. "The stochastic dependence of security price changes and transaction volumes: Implications for the mixture-of-distributions hypothesis." Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society (1976): 305-321.
Granger, Clive WJ, and Oskar Morgenstern. "Spectral analysis of New York stock market prices." Kyklos 16.1 (1963): 1-27.
Grinblatt, Mark, and Matti Keloharju. "What makes investors trade?." The Journal of Finance 56.2 (2001): 589-616.
Jordan, Douglas J., and J. David Diltz. "The profitability of day traders." Financial Analysts Journal (2003): 85-94.
Karpoff, Jonathan M. "The relation between price changes and trading volume: A survey." Journal of Financial and quantitative Analysis 22.01 (1987): 109-126.
Koenker, Roger, and Gilbert Bassett Jr. "Regression quantiles." Econometrica: journal of the Econometric Society (1978): 33-50.
Koenker, Roger, and Jose AF Machado. "Goodness of fit and related inference processes for quantile regression." Journal of the american statistical association 94.448 (1999): 1296-1310.
Kuan, Chung-Ming. "An introduction to quantile regression." Institute of Economics (2007).
Osborne, MF Maury. "Brownian motion in the stock market." Operations research 7.2 (1959): 145-173.
Suominen, Matti. "Trading volume and information revelation in stock market." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 36.04 (2001): 545-565.
Wang, George HK, and Jot Yau. "Trading volume, bid-ask spread, and price volatility in futures markets." Journal of Futures markets 20.10 (2000): 943-970.
Wang, Jiang. "A model of competitive stock trading volume." Journal of political Economy 102.1 (1994): 127-168.
Ying, Charles C. "Stock market prices and volumes of sales." Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society (1966): 676-685.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
金融學系
104352003
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0104352003
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 張興華zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Chang, Hsing-Huaen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳威愷zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chen, Wei-Kaien_US
dc.creator (作者) 陳威愷zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chen, Wei-Kaien_US
dc.date (日期) 2017en_US
dc.date.accessioned 24-Jul-2017 12:02:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 24-Jul-2017 12:02:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 24-Jul-2017 12:02:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0104352003en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/111321-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 金融學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 104352003zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文採用1989年10月2日至2017年4月12日的台灣股市加權指數日資料,並分為漲跌幅限制為7%的區間一,以及放寬為10%的區間二。接著使用〔(最高價-最低價)/昨日收盤價〕以及〔(收盤價-開盤價)/昨日收盤價〕兩個不同變數來衡量台灣股市單日的波動與報酬,然後也運用了週轉率、成交金額、5日均值比三種方法來估算股市成交量。藉此探討台灣股市波動與成交量的關係。使用的方法是分量迴歸模型,更細部的研究股市上漲或下跌時,每個分量之下不同的價量關係。
實證結果顯示,台灣股市普遍存在「價漲量增」與「價跌量增」的現象,且在波動越大的時候也就是分量尾端的部分,其關係更加的明顯。另外,使用三種變數來衡量成交量,在區間二大致得出相同的結論,但是區間一因為週轉率與成交金額的歷史走勢具有差異,所以結果也不盡相同。但是使用週轉率在歷史樣本中更具有相同的比較基礎,因此得出的結論也較一致,所以認為台灣股市仍是以「價漲量增」與「價跌量增」為普遍現象。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper used the Taiwan stock market index daily data from October 2, 1989 to April 12, 2017, which divided into a range of 7% of the price limit, and a range of 10%. There are two different variables to measure the volatility and return: [(the highest price - the lowest price) / yesterday`s closing price] and [(closing price - opening price) / yesterday`s closing price], and three different variables: turnover, dealing amount, 5-day average ratio to estimate the stock market volume. The method used is quantile regression model, and that allows us to observe different relationship between volatility and volume under every single quantile.
Empirical results show that there are two phenomena exist in the stock market of Taiwan: "rising values increase in volume" and "falling values increase in volume." In addition, the use of three variables to measure the volume, in the interval 2 roughly come to the same conclusion, but in the interval 1 because the historical trend of turnover rate and dealing amount are different, so the results are not the same. But the use of turnover in the history sample has the same comparison basis, so the conclusions are more consistent, so that the Taiwan stock market is still the " rising values increase in volume " falling values increase in volume" as a common phenomenon.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章、緒論.......................1
第二章、文獻回顧...................3
第一節、當沖交易............3
第二節、台灣股市政策.........3
第三節、價量關係探討.........4
第三章、研究方法....................7
第四章、資料說明...................10
第五章、實證分析...................14
第一節、週轉率為應變數.......14
第二節、成交值為應變數.......25
第三節、5日均值比為應變數....29
第六章、結論.......................34
參考文獻..........................36
附錄..............................38
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 4035234 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0104352003en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 價量關係zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 分量迴歸zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 當沖交易zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Price-Volume relationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Quantile regressionen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Day tradingen_US
dc.title (題名) 台灣股市波動與成交量關係的分量迴歸分析zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Quantile regression analysis of volatility-volume relation of Taiwan stock indexen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 莊家彰, and 管中閔. "台灣與美國股市價量關係的分量迴歸分析." 經濟論文 33.4 (2005): 379-404.
陳美宮. "探討振興台灣股市政策措施-以現股當沖為例." 中央大學財務金融學系碩士在職專班學位論文 (2015): 1-61.
杜芸菩. "台灣八大類股價量關係." 台灣國立政治大學國際經營與貿易研究所碩士學位論文 (2016).
Blume, Lawrence, David Easley, and Maureen O`hara. "Market statistics and technical analysis: The role of volume." The Journal of Finance 49.1 (1994): 153-181.
Campbell, John Y., Sanford J. Grossman, and Jiang Wang. "Trading volume and serial correlation in stock returns." The Quarterly Journal of Economics 108.4 (1993): 905-939.
Chordia, Tarun, and Bhaskaran Swaminathan. "Trading volume and cross‐autocorrelations in stock returns." The Journal of Finance 55.2 (2000): 913-935.
Chou, Robin K., George HK Wang, and Yun‐Yi Wang. "The impacts of individual day trading strategies on market liquidity and volatility: Evidence from the Taiwan Index Futures Market." Journal of Futures Markets 35.5 (2015): 399-425.
Clark, Peter K. "A subordinated stochastic process model with finite variance for speculative prices." Econometrica: journal of the Econometric Society (1973): 135-155.
Epps, Thomas W., and Mary Lee Epps. "The stochastic dependence of security price changes and transaction volumes: Implications for the mixture-of-distributions hypothesis." Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society (1976): 305-321.
Granger, Clive WJ, and Oskar Morgenstern. "Spectral analysis of New York stock market prices." Kyklos 16.1 (1963): 1-27.
Grinblatt, Mark, and Matti Keloharju. "What makes investors trade?." The Journal of Finance 56.2 (2001): 589-616.
Jordan, Douglas J., and J. David Diltz. "The profitability of day traders." Financial Analysts Journal (2003): 85-94.
Karpoff, Jonathan M. "The relation between price changes and trading volume: A survey." Journal of Financial and quantitative Analysis 22.01 (1987): 109-126.
Koenker, Roger, and Gilbert Bassett Jr. "Regression quantiles." Econometrica: journal of the Econometric Society (1978): 33-50.
Koenker, Roger, and Jose AF Machado. "Goodness of fit and related inference processes for quantile regression." Journal of the american statistical association 94.448 (1999): 1296-1310.
Kuan, Chung-Ming. "An introduction to quantile regression." Institute of Economics (2007).
Osborne, MF Maury. "Brownian motion in the stock market." Operations research 7.2 (1959): 145-173.
Suominen, Matti. "Trading volume and information revelation in stock market." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 36.04 (2001): 545-565.
Wang, George HK, and Jot Yau. "Trading volume, bid-ask spread, and price volatility in futures markets." Journal of Futures markets 20.10 (2000): 943-970.
Wang, Jiang. "A model of competitive stock trading volume." Journal of political Economy 102.1 (1994): 127-168.
Ying, Charles C. "Stock market prices and volumes of sales." Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society (1966): 676-685.
zh_TW