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題名 快樂與房屋的關聯性
The relationship between happiness and housing
作者 陳聖勳
Chen, Sheng Hsun
貢獻者 吳文傑
陳聖勳
Chen, Sheng Hsun
關鍵詞 快樂
房屋類型
房屋用途
Happiness
Housing type
Housing purposes
日期 2017
上傳時間 10-Aug-2017 09:44:10 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究利用中央研究院人文社會科學研究中心華人家庭研究第十五年計畫 (RR2014)的資料，實證模型採用Ordered Probit Model，檢驗全體樣本中個人特性變數、房屋類型變數、房屋特性變數對快樂程度的影響。\n全體樣本實證結果顯示，在個人特性變數中，所受教育年數愈長、有伴侶、自認健康狀況良好、對目前生活感到滿意，對快樂程度有顯著正向的影響，而男性、有從事道教活動者對快樂程度有顯著負向的影響。而在房屋類型變數中，居住別墅、透天或居住大樓者相對於居住公寓者在快樂程度上有顯著正向的影響。在房屋特性變數中，花在家具和耐久財設備的金額越多、每人平均坪數越大、住宅有做工廠的用途，對快樂程度有顯著正向的影響，而住宅有做商店用途者對快樂程度有顯著負向的影響。
This paper empirically investigates the effect of housing on happiness. Using the data of Panel Study of Family Dynamics (PFSD) based on RR2014, our estimation results obtained from Ordered Probit Model show that personal characteristics, housing type, and housing characteristics are significantly associated with happiness. Among these variables, Education, marriage, health status, life satisfaction, residing in villa, residing in townhouse, residing in building, consumption of durables, the average square footage per person, and the house with factory use have positive impact on happiness. On the other hand, gender, religious, and the house with store use have negative impact on happiness.
參考文獻 陸洛（1998）：〈中國人幸福感之內涵、測量及相關因素探討〉。《國家科學委員會研究彙刊：人文及社會科學》，8，115-137\nAlesina, A., Di Tella, R., & MacCulloch, R. (2004), “Inequality and happiness: Are Europeans and Americans different?” Journal of Public Economics, 88, 2009-2042.\nAppleton, S., & Song, L. (2008), “Life satisfaction in urban China: Components and determinants,” World Development, 36(11), 2325-2340.\nBlanchflower, D. G., & Oswald, A. J. (2004), “Money, sex and happiness: An empirical study,” Scandavian Journal of Economics, 106(3), 393-415.\nCattaneo, M. D. et al. (2009), “Housing, Health, and Happiness,” American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 1(1), 75-105.\nCheng, Z., Smyth, R., & Wang, H. (2013), “Housing and subjective wellbeing in urban China,” Monash University, Department of Economics Discussion Paper, 39, 13.\nDeLeire, Thomas. and Ariel Kalil. (2010), “Does consumption buy happiness? Evidence from the United States,” International Review of Economics: Rivista Internazionale di Scienze; Dordrecht, 57(2).\nDiener, E., Suh, E. M., Lucas, R. E., & Smith, H. L. (1999), “Subjective well-being:Three decades of progress,”Psychological bulletin, 125(2), 276.\nDolan, P., Peasgood, T., & White, M. (2008), “Do we really know what makes us happy? A review of the economic literature on the factors associated with subjective well-being,” Journal of Economic Psy-chology, 29(1), 94-122.\nDuncan, G. (2010), “Should Happiness Maximization Be the Goal of Government?” Journal of Happiness Studies, 11, 163-178.\nEasterlin, R. A. (1973), “Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot? Some Empirical Evidence,” In Nations and Households in Economic Growth: Essays in Honor of Moses Abramowitz, edited by Paul A. David and Melvin W. Reder. Academic Press.\nEasterlin, R. A. (2003), “Explaining happiness,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 100(19), 11176-11183.\nEvans, G. (2003), “The Built Environment and Mental Health,” Journal of Urban Health, 80(4), 536-555.\nFerrer-i-Carbonell, A., & Gowdy, J. M. (2007), “Environmental degradation andhappiness,”Ecological Economics, 60(3), 509-516.\nHaller, M., & Hadler, M. (2006), “How social relations and structures can produce happiness and unhappiness: An international comparative analysis,”Social Indicators Research, 75, 169-216.\nHusaini, B., Moore, S., & Castor, R. (1991), “Social and psychological well being of black elderly living in high-rises for the elderly,”Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 16, 57-78.\nHu, F. (2013), “Homeownership and Subjective Wellbeing in Urban China: Does Owning a House Make You Happier?,” Social Indicators Research, 110(3), 1-21.\nKenny, C. (1999), “Does growth cause happiness, or does happiness cause growth?” Kyklos, 52(1), 3-26.\nLelkes, O. (2006), “Knowing what is good for you. Empirical analysis of personal preferences and the objective good,” The Journal of Socio-Economics, 35, 285-307.\nLykken, D., & Tellegen, A. (1996), “Happiness is a stochastic phenomenon,” Psychological Science, 7(3), 186-189.\nNorrish, J. M., & Vella-Brodrick, D. A. (2008), “Is the study of happiness a worthy scientific pursuit?” Social Indicators Research, 87(3), 393-407.\nOreopoulos, P., & Salvanes, K. G. (2011), “Priceless: The nonpecuniary benefits of schooling,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 25(1), 59-184.\nRatcliffe, A. (2010), “Housing wealth or economic climate: Why do house prices matter for well-being?” The Centre for Market and Public Organization , Working Paper 10/234, 1-27.\nRehdanz, K., & Maddison, D. (2005), “Climate and happiness,” Ecological Economics, 52(1), 111-125.\nRuprah, I. J. (2010), “Does owning your home make you happier? Impact evidence from Latin America?” Inter-American Development Bank, Working Paper: OVE/WP-02/10, 1-22.\nSeligman, M. E., & Royzman, E. (2003), “Happiness: The three traditional theories,” Authentic Happiness Newsletter July.\nShin, D. C., & Johnson, D. M. (1978), “Avowed happiness as an overall assessment of the quality of life,” Social indicators research, 5(1), 475-492.\nSmith, R. H., Diener, E., & Wedell, D. H. (1989), “Intrapersonal and social comparison determinants of happiness: a range-frequency analysis,” Journal of personality and social psychology, 56(3), 317.\nSumner, L. W. (1996), Welfare, happiness and ethics. Oxford: Clarendon Press.\nSyed, Hussaun A. (2016), “Happiness and House Prices in Canada: 2009-2013,” International Journal of Management, Economics and Social Sciences, 5 (2), 57-86.\nVeenhoven, R., & Ehrhardt, J. (1995), “The cross-national pattern of happiness: Test of predictions implied in three theories of happiness,” Social Indicators Research, 34(1), 33-68.\nVeenhoven, R. (1997), “Advances in understanding happiness,” Revue québécoise de psychologie, 18(2), 29-74.\nVeenhoven, R. (2009), “How do we assess how happy we are? Tenets, implications and tenability of three theories,” Happiness, economics and politics, 45-69.\nWu, W. C., Ma, Y. C., & Wang, J. C. (2016), “Childhood Housing Environment and Young Adulthood Health Status,” NBER East Asian Seminar on Economics.\nXiang, Rong. (2016), “Residents` happiness evaluation and influential factors in Nanchang of Jiangxi province,” Nanjing Xinxi Gongcheng Daxue Xuebao: Journal of Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology; Nanjing, 8(6), 566-572.\nZhang, D. (2015), Courtyard Housing for Health and Happiness: Architectural Multiculturalism in North America. Oxfordshire, UK: Ashgate/Routledge.\nZhou, Yiwei. (2013), “A comprehensive study of happiness among adults in China,” All Theses. 1648.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
財政學系
104255027
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0104255027
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳文傑zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳聖勳zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chen, Sheng Hsunen_US
dc.creator (作者) 陳聖勳zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chen, Sheng Hsunen_US
dc.date (日期) 2017en_US
dc.date.accessioned 10-Aug-2017 09:44:10 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 10-Aug-2017 09:44:10 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 10-Aug-2017 09:44:10 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0104255027en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/item?item_id=128589-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 財政學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 104255027zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究利用中央研究院人文社會科學研究中心華人家庭研究第十五年計畫 (RR2014)的資料，實證模型採用Ordered Probit Model，檢驗全體樣本中個人特性變數、房屋類型變數、房屋特性變數對快樂程度的影響。\n全體樣本實證結果顯示，在個人特性變數中，所受教育年數愈長、有伴侶、自認健康狀況良好、對目前生活感到滿意，對快樂程度有顯著正向的影響，而男性、有從事道教活動者對快樂程度有顯著負向的影響。而在房屋類型變數中，居住別墅、透天或居住大樓者相對於居住公寓者在快樂程度上有顯著正向的影響。在房屋特性變數中，花在家具和耐久財設備的金額越多、每人平均坪數越大、住宅有做工廠的用途，對快樂程度有顯著正向的影響，而住宅有做商店用途者對快樂程度有顯著負向的影響。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper empirically investigates the effect of housing on happiness. Using the data of Panel Study of Family Dynamics (PFSD) based on RR2014, our estimation results obtained from Ordered Probit Model show that personal characteristics, housing type, and housing characteristics are significantly associated with happiness. Among these variables, Education, marriage, health status, life satisfaction, residing in villa, residing in townhouse, residing in building, consumption of durables, the average square footage per person, and the house with factory use have positive impact on happiness. On the other hand, gender, religious, and the house with store use have negative impact on happiness.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論1\n第一節 研究動機與目的1\n第二節 研究架構及流程5\n第二章 文獻回顧7\n第一節 什麼是快樂7\n第二節 影響快樂的因素8\n第三節 本章小節13\n第三章 研究方法14\n第一節 實證模型設定14\n第二節 資料來源及處理17\n第三節 變數設定及敘述統計19\n第四節 變數影響方向28\n第四章 實證分析36\n第一節 相關係數矩陣36\n第二節 迴歸結果分析38\n第三節 邊際效果分析42\n第五章 結論與建議45\n參考文獻47zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1060805 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0104255027en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 快樂zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 房屋類型zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 房屋用途zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Happinessen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Housing typeen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Housing purposesen_US
dc.title (題名) 快樂與房屋的關聯性zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The relationship between happiness and housingen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陸洛（1998）：〈中國人幸福感之內涵、測量及相關因素探討〉。《國家科學委員會研究彙刊：人文及社會科學》，8，115-137\nAlesina, A., Di Tella, R., & MacCulloch, R. (2004), “Inequality and happiness: Are Europeans and Americans different?” Journal of Public Economics, 88, 2009-2042.\nAppleton, S., & Song, L. (2008), “Life satisfaction in urban China: Components and determinants,” World Development, 36(11), 2325-2340.\nBlanchflower, D. G., & Oswald, A. J. (2004), “Money, sex and happiness: An empirical study,” Scandavian Journal of Economics, 106(3), 393-415.\nCattaneo, M. D. et al. (2009), “Housing, Health, and Happiness,” American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 1(1), 75-105.\nCheng, Z., Smyth, R., & Wang, H. (2013), “Housing and subjective wellbeing in urban China,” Monash University, Department of Economics Discussion Paper, 39, 13.\nDeLeire, Thomas. and Ariel Kalil. (2010), “Does consumption buy happiness? Evidence from the United States,” International Review of Economics: Rivista Internazionale di Scienze; Dordrecht, 57(2).\nDiener, E., Suh, E. M., Lucas, R. E., & Smith, H. L. (1999), “Subjective well-being:Three decades of progress,”Psychological bulletin, 125(2), 276.\nDolan, P., Peasgood, T., & White, M. (2008), “Do we really know what makes us happy? A review of the economic literature on the factors associated with subjective well-being,” Journal of Economic Psy-chology, 29(1), 94-122.\nDuncan, G. (2010), “Should Happiness Maximization Be the Goal of Government?” Journal of Happiness Studies, 11, 163-178.\nEasterlin, R. A. (1973), “Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot? Some Empirical Evidence,” In Nations and Households in Economic Growth: Essays in Honor of Moses Abramowitz, edited by Paul A. David and Melvin W. Reder. Academic Press.\nEasterlin, R. A. (2003), “Explaining happiness,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 100(19), 11176-11183.\nEvans, G. (2003), “The Built Environment and Mental Health,” Journal of Urban Health, 80(4), 536-555.\nFerrer-i-Carbonell, A., & Gowdy, J. M. (2007), “Environmental degradation andhappiness,”Ecological Economics, 60(3), 509-516.\nHaller, M., & Hadler, M. (2006), “How social relations and structures can produce happiness and unhappiness: An international comparative analysis,”Social Indicators Research, 75, 169-216.\nHusaini, B., Moore, S., & Castor, R. (1991), “Social and psychological well being of black elderly living in high-rises for the elderly,”Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 16, 57-78.\nHu, F. (2013), “Homeownership and Subjective Wellbeing in Urban China: Does Owning a House Make You Happier?,” Social Indicators Research, 110(3), 1-21.\nKenny, C. (1999), “Does growth cause happiness, or does happiness cause growth?” Kyklos, 52(1), 3-26.\nLelkes, O. (2006), “Knowing what is good for you. Empirical analysis of personal preferences and the objective good,” The Journal of Socio-Economics, 35, 285-307.\nLykken, D., & Tellegen, A. (1996), “Happiness is a stochastic phenomenon,” Psychological Science, 7(3), 186-189.\nNorrish, J. M., & Vella-Brodrick, D. A. (2008), “Is the study of happiness a worthy scientific pursuit?” Social Indicators Research, 87(3), 393-407.\nOreopoulos, P., & Salvanes, K. G. (2011), “Priceless: The nonpecuniary benefits of schooling,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 25(1), 59-184.\nRatcliffe, A. (2010), “Housing wealth or economic climate: Why do house prices matter for well-being?” The Centre for Market and Public Organization , Working Paper 10/234, 1-27.\nRehdanz, K., & Maddison, D. (2005), “Climate and happiness,” Ecological Economics, 52(1), 111-125.\nRuprah, I. J. (2010), “Does owning your home make you happier? Impact evidence from Latin America?” Inter-American Development Bank, Working Paper: OVE/WP-02/10, 1-22.\nSeligman, M. E., & Royzman, E. (2003), “Happiness: The three traditional theories,” Authentic Happiness Newsletter July.\nShin, D. C., & Johnson, D. M. (1978), “Avowed happiness as an overall assessment of the quality of life,” Social indicators research, 5(1), 475-492.\nSmith, R. H., Diener, E., & Wedell, D. H. (1989), “Intrapersonal and social comparison determinants of happiness: a range-frequency analysis,” Journal of personality and social psychology, 56(3), 317.\nSumner, L. W. (1996), Welfare, happiness and ethics. Oxford: Clarendon Press.\nSyed, Hussaun A. (2016), “Happiness and House Prices in Canada: 2009-2013,” International Journal of Management, Economics and Social Sciences, 5 (2), 57-86.\nVeenhoven, R., & Ehrhardt, J. (1995), “The cross-national pattern of happiness: Test of predictions implied in three theories of happiness,” Social Indicators Research, 34(1), 33-68.\nVeenhoven, R. (1997), “Advances in understanding happiness,” Revue québécoise de psychologie, 18(2), 29-74.\nVeenhoven, R. (2009), “How do we assess how happy we are? Tenets, implications and tenability of three theories,” Happiness, economics and politics, 45-69.\nWu, W. C., Ma, Y. C., & Wang, J. C. (2016), “Childhood Housing Environment and Young Adulthood Health Status,” NBER East Asian Seminar on Economics.\nXiang, Rong. (2016), “Residents` happiness evaluation and influential factors in Nanchang of Jiangxi province,” Nanjing Xinxi Gongcheng Daxue Xuebao: Journal of Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology; Nanjing, 8(6), 566-572.\nZhang, D. (2015), Courtyard Housing for Health and Happiness: Architectural Multiculturalism in North America. Oxfordshire, UK: Ashgate/Routledge.\nZhou, Yiwei. (2013), “A comprehensive study of happiness among adults in China,” All Theses. 1648.zh_TW