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題名 新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠關係之研究
The Study of the Relationships among Resilience and Burnout of Elementary School Teachers in New Taipei City作者 李若瑜 貢獻者 陳竑濬
李若瑜關鍵詞 國小教師
復原力
工作倦怠
Elementary school teachers
Resilience
Burnout日期 2017 上傳時間 28-Aug-2017 12:01:57 (UTC+8) 摘要 本研究旨在探討新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠之現況與相互關係,以及在不同背景變項下,新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠之差異情形。研究採問卷調查法,以研究者自編之「新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠調查問卷」作為研究工具,以新北市公立國小教師為研究對象,採分層立意隨機抽樣的方式進行。有效樣本共計303份,調查結果以描述性統計、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾遜積差相關、逐步多元迴歸等統計方式,進行資料分析。根據分析結果,獲得以下結論:一、新北市國小教師復原力之現況尚佳,以「問題的解決」的得分最高,「多元社區參與」的得分最低。二、新北市國小教師工作倦怠之現況較少,以「情緒耗竭」的得分最高,「低成就感」的得分最低。三、新北市國小教師復原力會因性別、年齡、教育程度、服務年資及職務類別而有顯著差異。四、新北市國小教師工作倦怠會因性別及職務類別而有顯著差異。五、新北市國小教師復原力對工作倦怠呈現負相關。六、新北市國小教師復原力對工作倦怠有高度預測力。最後研究者根據研究結論提供相關建議,供教育主管機關、學校單位及後續研究者參考。
The purpose of this study is to investigate the current situation of the resilience and burnout of elementary school teachers in New Taipei City and the relationship between these two variables.The research is conducted by a questionnaire collected from 482 teachers of public elementary schools in New Taipei City, and 303are valid samples. The data is analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis to examine teachers’ resilience and sense of burnout and the relationship between them. The findings of the study are as follows: 1.Resilience of elementary school teachers is fine. Problem solving is the most important one, and Community participation less important. 2.Burnout of elementary school teachers is rare. Emotional exhaustion is the most important one, and reduced personal accomplishment less important.3.Resilience of elementary school teachers from different gender, different age, different academic levels, different seniority of teaching, different job position are vary significantly.4.Burnout of elementary school teachers from different gender, different job position, are vary significantly.5.There was significant negative correlation between resilience and sense of burnout.6.The resilience of elementary school teachers in New Taipei City could predict teachers’ sense of burnout.According to the research findings, some suggestions are proposed for the educational administrative agencies, schools, teachers with administrative position and for future research as well.參考文獻 參考文獻中文部分Martin E.P.Seligman,PH.D著(2002)洪蘭譯。真實的快樂。臺北市:遠流。Martin E.P.Seligman,PH.D著(2011)洪蘭譯。邁向圓滿掌握幸福的科學方法&練習計畫。臺北市:遠流。丁富森(2013)。臺北市高職兼任行政職務教師工作壓力與職業倦怠之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺北科技大學,臺北市。王淑蓉(2008)。臺北縣市國小教師生活壓力、復原力與身心健康之相關研究。(未出版之碩士論文)。臺北市立教育大學,臺北市。王淑女(2011)。國中教師自我復原力、教師效能感與幸福感關係之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學,彰化縣。王鴻裕(2011)。臺中市國民小學校長復原力之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺中教育大學,臺中市。向倩瑢(2009)。實習教師的自我復原力、創造性轉化和實習感受之關係研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺北教育大學,臺北市。白倩如、李仰慈、曾華源(2014)。復原力任務中心社會工作—理論與技術。臺北市:洪葉文化。余民寧、許嘉家、陳柏霖(2010)。中小學教師工作時數與憂鬱的關係:主觀幸福感的觀點。教育心理學報,42(2),229-252。余民寧、許嘉家、陳柏霖(2010)。教師憂鬱傾向的影響因素之研究。輔導與諮商學報,32(2),73-97。阮元校刻清. 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國立政治大學
學校行政碩士在職專班
102911016資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1029110161 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 陳竑濬 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) 李若瑜 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) 李若瑜 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 2017 en_US dc.date.accessioned 28-Aug-2017 12:01:57 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 28-Aug-2017 12:01:57 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 28-Aug-2017 12:01:57 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1029110161 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/112262 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 學校行政碩士在職專班 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 102911016 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究旨在探討新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠之現況與相互關係,以及在不同背景變項下,新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠之差異情形。研究採問卷調查法,以研究者自編之「新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠調查問卷」作為研究工具,以新北市公立國小教師為研究對象,採分層立意隨機抽樣的方式進行。有效樣本共計303份,調查結果以描述性統計、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾遜積差相關、逐步多元迴歸等統計方式,進行資料分析。根據分析結果,獲得以下結論:一、新北市國小教師復原力之現況尚佳,以「問題的解決」的得分最高,「多元社區參與」的得分最低。二、新北市國小教師工作倦怠之現況較少,以「情緒耗竭」的得分最高,「低成就感」的得分最低。三、新北市國小教師復原力會因性別、年齡、教育程度、服務年資及職務類別而有顯著差異。四、新北市國小教師工作倦怠會因性別及職務類別而有顯著差異。五、新北市國小教師復原力對工作倦怠呈現負相關。六、新北市國小教師復原力對工作倦怠有高度預測力。最後研究者根據研究結論提供相關建議,供教育主管機關、學校單位及後續研究者參考。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this study is to investigate the current situation of the resilience and burnout of elementary school teachers in New Taipei City and the relationship between these two variables.The research is conducted by a questionnaire collected from 482 teachers of public elementary schools in New Taipei City, and 303are valid samples. The data is analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis to examine teachers’ resilience and sense of burnout and the relationship between them. The findings of the study are as follows: 1.Resilience of elementary school teachers is fine. Problem solving is the most important one, and Community participation less important. 2.Burnout of elementary school teachers is rare. Emotional exhaustion is the most important one, and reduced personal accomplishment less important.3.Resilience of elementary school teachers from different gender, different age, different academic levels, different seniority of teaching, different job position are vary significantly.4.Burnout of elementary school teachers from different gender, different job position, are vary significantly.5.There was significant negative correlation between resilience and sense of burnout.6.The resilience of elementary school teachers in New Taipei City could predict teachers’ sense of burnout.According to the research findings, some suggestions are proposed for the educational administrative agencies, schools, teachers with administrative position and for future research as well. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1第一節 研究動機與目的 1第二節 待答問題 7第三節 重要名詞釋義 7第四節 研究範圍與限制 8第二章 文獻探討 11第一節 復原力之意涵與相關研究 11第二節 工作倦怠之意涵與相關研究 32第三章 研究設計與實施 56第一節 研究架構 56第二節 研究對象 59第三節 研究工具 61第四節 實施程序 83第五節 資料處理與分析 85第四章 研究結果與討論 86第一節 新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠之現況 86第二節 不同背景變項在新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠之差異情形 96第三節 國小教師不同程度之復原力在工作倦怠的差異分析 117第四節 新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠之相關分析 138第五節 新北市國小教師復原力對工作倦怠的預測分析 141第六節 綜合討論 147第五章 結論與建議 157第一節 結論 157第二節 建議 163參考文獻 168附錄 178 zh_TW dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1029110161 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 國小教師 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 復原力 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 工作倦怠 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Elementary school teachers en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Resilience en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Burnout en_US dc.title (題名) 新北市國小教師復原力與工作倦怠關係之研究 zh_TW dc.title (題名) The Study of the Relationships among Resilience and Burnout of Elementary School Teachers in New Taipei City en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考文獻中文部分Martin E.P.Seligman,PH.D著(2002)洪蘭譯。真實的快樂。臺北市:遠流。Martin E.P.Seligman,PH.D著(2011)洪蘭譯。邁向圓滿掌握幸福的科學方法&練習計畫。臺北市:遠流。丁富森(2013)。臺北市高職兼任行政職務教師工作壓力與職業倦怠之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺北科技大學,臺北市。王淑蓉(2008)。臺北縣市國小教師生活壓力、復原力與身心健康之相關研究。(未出版之碩士論文)。臺北市立教育大學,臺北市。王淑女(2011)。國中教師自我復原力、教師效能感與幸福感關係之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學,彰化縣。王鴻裕(2011)。臺中市國民小學校長復原力之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺中教育大學,臺中市。向倩瑢(2009)。實習教師的自我復原力、創造性轉化和實習感受之關係研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺北教育大學,臺北市。白倩如、李仰慈、曾華源(2014)。復原力任務中心社會工作—理論與技術。臺北市:洪葉文化。余民寧、許嘉家、陳柏霖(2010)。中小學教師工作時數與憂鬱的關係:主觀幸福感的觀點。教育心理學報,42(2),229-252。余民寧、許嘉家、陳柏霖(2010)。教師憂鬱傾向的影響因素之研究。輔導與諮商學報,32(2),73-97。阮元校刻清. 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