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題名 市場集中程度對企業生產力之影響 – 以中國規模以上工業企業為例
Effects of Market Concentration on Firm-Level Productivity – Evidence from Above-Scale Chinese Industrial Firms作者 張哲旭 貢獻者 胡偉民
張哲旭關鍵詞 市場集中度
企業生產力
Olley - Pakes 三階估計法
全要素生產力
Market concentration
Firm-level productivity
Olley-Pakes three-step estimation
Total factor productivity日期 2017 上傳時間 28-Aug-2017 12:06:39 (UTC+8) 摘要 This study examines the effects of market concentration on firm-level productivity using data on Chinese above-scale industrial firms from 2001 to 2007. Productivity is identified as total factor productivity (TFP) and estimated using the Olley-Pakes three-step estimation in order to avoid simultaneity and selection biases. Using data on around 590,000 industrial firms, empirical results indicate that the less concentrated the market, the higher the productivity generally. However, a few industries are identified to have opposite direction; that is, the more concentrated, the more productive are the firms. In some industries, there is no significant relationship between market concentration and firm productivity. 參考文獻 Charnes, A., W. W. Cooper, and E. Rhodes. (1978), "Measuring the Efficiency of Decision Making Units," European Journal of Operational Research, 2(6), 429-444. Del Gatto, M., A. Di Liberto, and C. Petraglia. (2011), "Measuring Productivity," Journal of Economic Surveys, 25(5), 952-1008. Farrell, M. J. (1957), "The Measurement of Productive Efficiency," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A (General), 120(3), 253-290. Gopinath, M., D. Pick, and Y. Li. (2004), "An Empirical Analysis of Productivity Growth and Industrial Concentration in Us Manufacturing," Applied Economics, 36(1-7). Green, A. and D. Mayes. (1991), "Technical Inefficiency in Manufacturing Industries," The Economic Journal, 101, 523-538. Hannah, L. and J. A. Kay. (1977). Concentration in Modern Industry: Theory, Measurement and the UK Experience: Springer.Herfindahl, O. C. (1950). Concentration in the Steel Industry. Columbia University. Jefferson, G. H., T. G. Rawski, and Y. Zhang. (2008), "Productivity Growth and Convergence across China`s Industrial Economy," Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies, 6(2), 121-140. Kaldor, N. (1935), "Market Imperfection and Excess Capacity," Economica, 2(5), 33-50. Kato, A. (2009), "Product Market Competition and Productivity in the Indian Manufacturing Industry," The Journal of Development Studies, 45(10), 1579-1593. Lerner, A. (1934), "The Concept of Monopoly and the Measurement of Monopoly Power," Review of Economic Studies, 1(3), 157-175. Levinsohn, J. and A. Petrin. (2003), "Estimating Production Functions Using Inputs to Control for Unobservables," The Review of Economic Studies, 70(2), 317-341. Marschak, J. and W. H. Andrews. (1944), "Random Simultaneous Equations and the Theory of Production," Econometrica, 12, 143-205. Nickell, J. S. (1996), "Competition and Corporate Performance," Journal of Political Economy, 104(4), 724-746. Nickell, S., D. Nicolitsas, and N. Dryden. (1997), "What Makes Firms Perform Well?," European Economic Review, 41, 783-796. Olley, G. S. and A. Pakes. (1996), "The Dynamics of Productivity in the Telecommunications Equipment Industry," Econometrica, 64, 1263-1297. Rothschild, K. W. (1942), "The Degree of Monopoly," Economica, 9(33), 24-39. Solow, R. M. (1957), "Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function," The re-view of Economics and Statistics, 39(3), 312-320. Syverson, C. (2011), "What Determines Productivity?," Journal of Economic Literature, 49(2), 326-365. Tomaskovic-Devey, D. (1988). Market Concentration and Structural Power as Sources of Industrial Productivity. Industries, Firms, and Jobs (pp. 141-154): Springer. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
應用經濟與社會發展英語碩士學位學程(IMES)
104266011資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0104266011 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 胡偉民 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) 張哲旭 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) 張哲旭 zh_TW dc.date (日期) 2017 en_US dc.date.accessioned 28-Aug-2017 12:06:39 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 28-Aug-2017 12:06:39 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 28-Aug-2017 12:06:39 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0104266011 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/112271 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 應用經濟與社會發展英語碩士學位學程(IMES) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 104266011 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study examines the effects of market concentration on firm-level productivity using data on Chinese above-scale industrial firms from 2001 to 2007. Productivity is identified as total factor productivity (TFP) and estimated using the Olley-Pakes three-step estimation in order to avoid simultaneity and selection biases. Using data on around 590,000 industrial firms, empirical results indicate that the less concentrated the market, the higher the productivity generally. However, a few industries are identified to have opposite direction; that is, the more concentrated, the more productive are the firms. In some industries, there is no significant relationship between market concentration and firm productivity. zh_TW dc.description.tableofcontents List of Tables iv1. Introduction 12. Literature Review 32.1 Measuring Productivity 32.2 Measures of Concentration 52.3 Market Competition and Firm Performance 73. Methodology 93.1 Olley-Pakes Estimation 93.2 Fixed Effects Model 113.3 Data Description and Variables 124. Empirical Analysis 164.1 Productivity Estimation 164.2 Effects of Concentration on Productivity 205. Conclusion and Recommendations 25References 27 zh_TW dc.format.extent 1052155 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0104266011 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 市場集中度 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 企業生產力 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Olley - Pakes 三階估計法 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 全要素生產力 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Market concentration en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Firm-level productivity en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Olley-Pakes three-step estimation en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Total factor productivity en_US dc.title (題名) 市場集中程度對企業生產力之影響 – 以中國規模以上工業企業為例 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Effects of Market Concentration on Firm-Level Productivity – Evidence from Above-Scale Chinese Industrial Firms en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Charnes, A., W. W. Cooper, and E. Rhodes. (1978), "Measuring the Efficiency of Decision Making Units," European Journal of Operational Research, 2(6), 429-444. Del Gatto, M., A. Di Liberto, and C. Petraglia. (2011), "Measuring Productivity," Journal of Economic Surveys, 25(5), 952-1008. Farrell, M. J. (1957), "The Measurement of Productive Efficiency," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A (General), 120(3), 253-290. Gopinath, M., D. Pick, and Y. Li. (2004), "An Empirical Analysis of Productivity Growth and Industrial Concentration in Us Manufacturing," Applied Economics, 36(1-7). Green, A. and D. Mayes. (1991), "Technical Inefficiency in Manufacturing Industries," The Economic Journal, 101, 523-538. Hannah, L. and J. A. Kay. (1977). Concentration in Modern Industry: Theory, Measurement and the UK Experience: Springer.Herfindahl, O. C. (1950). Concentration in the Steel Industry. Columbia University. Jefferson, G. H., T. G. Rawski, and Y. Zhang. (2008), "Productivity Growth and Convergence across China`s Industrial Economy," Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies, 6(2), 121-140. Kaldor, N. (1935), "Market Imperfection and Excess Capacity," Economica, 2(5), 33-50. Kato, A. (2009), "Product Market Competition and Productivity in the Indian Manufacturing Industry," The Journal of Development Studies, 45(10), 1579-1593. Lerner, A. (1934), "The Concept of Monopoly and the Measurement of Monopoly Power," Review of Economic Studies, 1(3), 157-175. Levinsohn, J. and A. Petrin. (2003), "Estimating Production Functions Using Inputs to Control for Unobservables," The Review of Economic Studies, 70(2), 317-341. Marschak, J. and W. H. Andrews. (1944), "Random Simultaneous Equations and the Theory of Production," Econometrica, 12, 143-205. Nickell, J. S. (1996), "Competition and Corporate Performance," Journal of Political Economy, 104(4), 724-746. Nickell, S., D. Nicolitsas, and N. Dryden. (1997), "What Makes Firms Perform Well?," European Economic Review, 41, 783-796. Olley, G. S. and A. Pakes. (1996), "The Dynamics of Productivity in the Telecommunications Equipment Industry," Econometrica, 64, 1263-1297. Rothschild, K. W. (1942), "The Degree of Monopoly," Economica, 9(33), 24-39. Solow, R. M. (1957), "Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function," The re-view of Economics and Statistics, 39(3), 312-320. Syverson, C. (2011), "What Determines Productivity?," Journal of Economic Literature, 49(2), 326-365. Tomaskovic-Devey, D. (1988). Market Concentration and Structural Power as Sources of Industrial Productivity. Industries, Firms, and Jobs (pp. 141-154): Springer. zh_TW
