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題名 研發支出資本化之會計基礎股票評價
Accounting Based Valuation Model of Capitalization for R&D
作者 劉正田
Liu, Jen-Ten
關鍵詞 研究發展 ; 資本化 ; Feltham and Ohlson評價模式
R&D (research and development) ; Capitalization ; Feltham and Ohlson valuation model
日期 2001-07
上傳時間 15-Nov-2017 14:53:03 (UTC+8)
摘要 本文探討企業研發支出資本化之會計理論,首先以國內股票上市公司為實證對象,驗證企業盈餘是否受過去研發投資而產生效益,並依據Feltham and Ohlson(1995)及Bernard(1995)之會計基礎評價模式,比較研發支出資本化與費用化之評價模式特性。本文實證發現如下:(1)上市公司研發支出效益約落後一年,於未來二至五年實現。(2)依據Feltham and Ohlson評價模式,發現研發強度較高之樣本(研發強度達3%以上樣本),採資本化較採費用化模式之帳面價值係數較小,超常盈餘持續性係數較大,評價模式之解釋能力較高。研發強度較低之樣本(研發強度未達3%樣本),上述特性則不顯著。
This study investigates the theory of capitalization for R&D expenditures by examining whether the earnings of listed corporations in Taiwan reflect benefits due to the past R&D investments. Based on the valuation model of Fetham and Ohlson (1995) and Bernard (1995), effects of capitalizing and expensing R&D expenditures are compared. The major findings of this study are as follows: (1) The benefits due to R&D of the listed corporations are realized in two to five years and there is almost one-year time lag. (2) Based on the valuation model of Feltham and Ohlson (1995), the capitalization model shows that companies with high R&D intensities have a smaller coefficient for the book value, a greater coefficient for abnormal accounting earnings and higher explanatory power in the valuation model, as compared to the expensing model. But for the less R&D intensity groups, the above effects are not significant.
關聯 會計評論, 33, 1-26
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.6552%2fJOAR.2001.33.1
dc.creator (作者) 劉正田zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Liu, Jen-Tenen_US
dc.date (日期) 2001-07-
dc.date.accessioned 15-Nov-2017 14:53:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 15-Nov-2017 14:53:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 15-Nov-2017 14:53:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/114712-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文探討企業研發支出資本化之會計理論,首先以國內股票上市公司為實證對象,驗證企業盈餘是否受過去研發投資而產生效益,並依據Feltham and Ohlson(1995)及Bernard(1995)之會計基礎評價模式,比較研發支出資本化與費用化之評價模式特性。本文實證發現如下:(1)上市公司研發支出效益約落後一年,於未來二至五年實現。(2)依據Feltham and Ohlson評價模式,發現研發強度較高之樣本(研發強度達3%以上樣本),採資本化較採費用化模式之帳面價值係數較小,超常盈餘持續性係數較大,評價模式之解釋能力較高。研發強度較低之樣本(研發強度未達3%樣本),上述特性則不顯著。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study investigates the theory of capitalization for R&D expenditures by examining whether the earnings of listed corporations in Taiwan reflect benefits due to the past R&D investments. Based on the valuation model of Fetham and Ohlson (1995) and Bernard (1995), effects of capitalizing and expensing R&D expenditures are compared. The major findings of this study are as follows: (1) The benefits due to R&D of the listed corporations are realized in two to five years and there is almost one-year time lag. (2) Based on the valuation model of Feltham and Ohlson (1995), the capitalization model shows that companies with high R&D intensities have a smaller coefficient for the book value, a greater coefficient for abnormal accounting earnings and higher explanatory power in the valuation model, as compared to the expensing model. But for the less R&D intensity groups, the above effects are not significant.en_US
dc.format.extent 106 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype text/html-
dc.relation (關聯) 會計評論, 33, 1-26zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 研究發展 ; 資本化 ; Feltham and Ohlson評價模式zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) R&D (research and development) ; Capitalization ; Feltham and Ohlson valuation modelen_US
dc.title (題名) 研發支出資本化之會計基礎股票評價zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Accounting Based Valuation Model of Capitalization for R&Den_US
dc.type (資料類型) article-
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6552/JOAR.2001.33.1-
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.6552%2fJOAR.2001.33.1-