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題名 Protective and therapeutic activity of honokiol in reversing motor deficits and neuronal degeneration in the mouse model of Parkinson’s disease
作者 詹銘煥
Chen, Hwei-Hsien
Chang, Pei-Chi
Chen, Chinpiao
Chan, Ming-Huan
貢獻者 神經科學研究所
關鍵詞 apomorphine; honokiol; 6-hydroxydopamine; Parkinson’s disease; tyrosine hydroxylase
日期 2018
上傳時間 29-Jan-2018 10:45:43 (UTC+8)
摘要 Background : Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive and profound movement disorder resulting from neurodegeneration in the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system, but current treatment neither cures nor stops PD from advancing. Based on the ability to suppress oxidative stress, excitotoxicity, and neuroinflammation, the potential of honokiol as a novel neuroprotective agent for PD treatment was determined. Methods : The hemi-parkinsonian model was used to investigate the protective and therapeutic effects of honokiol on motor dysfunctions and dopaminergic neurodegeneration in mice, with a single unilateral striatal injection of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). Results : One day after 6-OHDA-induced lesion, the mice exhibited spontaneous ipsilateral turning, motor imbalance, and incoordination which were mild with a single administration of honokiol prior to 6-OHDA injection. Thereafter, honokiol was continually applied daily for 14 days, which ameliorated apomorphine-induced contralateral rotation and reduced the loss of tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive (TH-ir) fibers in the lesioned striatum. In addition, honokiol posttreatment, beginning on day 8 after 6-OHDA lesion, for 14 days efficiently rescued motor deficits and recovered the TH-ir neuronal loss in both the lesioned striatum and the ipsilateral substantia nigra. The 6-OHDA-induced increases in nigrostriatal expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and decreases in that of nNOS were also reversed by honokiol posttreatment. Conclusions : These findings revealed that honokiol has both protective and therapeutic effects on motor impairments and dopaminergic progressive damage, at least in part through modulation of NOS signaling, in 6-OHDA-lesioned mice. Honokiol may represent a potential therapeutic candidate for the management of motor symptoms and neurodegeneration in PD.
關聯 Pharmacological Reports
資料類型 article
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharep.2018.01.003
dc.contributor 神經科學研究所
dc.creator (作者) 詹銘煥zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chen, Hwei-Hsienen_US
dc.creator (作者) Chang, Pei-Chien_US
dc.creator (作者) Chen, Chinpiaoen_US
dc.creator (作者) Chan, Ming-Huanen_US
dc.date (日期) 2018
dc.date.accessioned 29-Jan-2018 10:45:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 29-Jan-2018 10:45:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 29-Jan-2018 10:45:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/115631-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Background : Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive and profound movement disorder resulting from neurodegeneration in the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system, but current treatment neither cures nor stops PD from advancing. Based on the ability to suppress oxidative stress, excitotoxicity, and neuroinflammation, the potential of honokiol as a novel neuroprotective agent for PD treatment was determined. Methods : The hemi-parkinsonian model was used to investigate the protective and therapeutic effects of honokiol on motor dysfunctions and dopaminergic neurodegeneration in mice, with a single unilateral striatal injection of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). Results : One day after 6-OHDA-induced lesion, the mice exhibited spontaneous ipsilateral turning, motor imbalance, and incoordination which were mild with a single administration of honokiol prior to 6-OHDA injection. Thereafter, honokiol was continually applied daily for 14 days, which ameliorated apomorphine-induced contralateral rotation and reduced the loss of tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive (TH-ir) fibers in the lesioned striatum. In addition, honokiol posttreatment, beginning on day 8 after 6-OHDA lesion, for 14 days efficiently rescued motor deficits and recovered the TH-ir neuronal loss in both the lesioned striatum and the ipsilateral substantia nigra. The 6-OHDA-induced increases in nigrostriatal expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and decreases in that of nNOS were also reversed by honokiol posttreatment. Conclusions : These findings revealed that honokiol has both protective and therapeutic effects on motor impairments and dopaminergic progressive damage, at least in part through modulation of NOS signaling, in 6-OHDA-lesioned mice. Honokiol may represent a potential therapeutic candidate for the management of motor symptoms and neurodegeneration in PD.en_US
dc.format.extent 3182647 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) Pharmacological Reports
dc.subject (關鍵詞) apomorphine; honokiol; 6-hydroxydopamine; Parkinson’s disease; tyrosine hydroxylaseen_US
dc.title (題名) Protective and therapeutic activity of honokiol in reversing motor deficits and neuronal degeneration in the mouse model of Parkinson’s diseaseen_US
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1016/j.pharep.2018.01.003
dc.doi.uri (DOI) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharep.2018.01.003