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Title | Nonlinear diagnoses on autonomic imbalance on a single night before treatment for sleep apnea: A proposed scheme based upon heartbeat indices |
Creator | 蕭又新 Shiau, Yuo-Hsien Sie, Jia-Hong |
Contributor | 應物所 |
Key Words | Diagnosis; Sleep apnea; Heartbeat indices; Autonomic nervous system |
Date | 2017-06 |
Date Issued | 18-Apr-2018 14:43:08 (UTC+8) |
Summary | Objectives: Recently, a unification of the diagnosis of sleep apnea (SA) and titration of continuous positive airway pressure therapy into a single night has potentially increased convenience of patients and economy of the sleep testing process. However, early diagnoses on the response of autonomic nervous system (ANS) would be fundamentally as well as clinically important. The goal of this study is to provide a diagnosing ANS scheme applied in a single-night process based upon heartbeat indices. Methods: Heartbeat indices R+ and R− were proposed for characterizing the activation degree of parasympathetic (R+) and sympathetic (R−) tone under different time windows (TWs), where the minimum and maximum TWs were 60 minutes and total time spent in overnight (ON) sleep, respectively. We also performed the correlation analyses on respiratory indices (AHI and DB) vs. heartbeat indices (R+ and R−). Analyzed subjects including SA patients as well as controls were obtained from Apnea-ECG Database, which has been publicly released in PhysioNet. Results: The correlation coefficients for R+(ON) vs. R+(60 min) and R−(ON) vs. R−(60 min) were, respectively, equal to 0.997 (P<0.001) and 0.998 (P<0.001). Heartbeat and respiratory indices exhibited significant relationships (P<0.01). The stable AUC profile along different TWs exhibited both high sensitivity and specificity for R+ and R− indices, where AUC (mean ± SD)=0.9342 ± 0.0027 for R+ and AUC (mean ± SD)=0.9007 ± 0.0155 for R−. Conclusions: We suggest that a unification of those cardiorespiratory indices (AHI, R+, and R−) would be clinically important for SA patients in a single-night polysomnography. |
Relation | Neuropsychiatry, 7(5), 586–590 |
Type | article |
dc.contributor | 應物所 | zh_Tw |
dc.creator (作者) | 蕭又新 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | Shiau, Yuo-Hsien | en_US |
dc.creator (作者) | Sie, Jia-Hong | en_US |
dc.date (日期) | 2017-06 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 18-Apr-2018 14:43:08 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 18-Apr-2018 14:43:08 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 18-Apr-2018 14:43:08 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/116899 | - |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | Objectives: Recently, a unification of the diagnosis of sleep apnea (SA) and titration of continuous positive airway pressure therapy into a single night has potentially increased convenience of patients and economy of the sleep testing process. However, early diagnoses on the response of autonomic nervous system (ANS) would be fundamentally as well as clinically important. The goal of this study is to provide a diagnosing ANS scheme applied in a single-night process based upon heartbeat indices. Methods: Heartbeat indices R+ and R− were proposed for characterizing the activation degree of parasympathetic (R+) and sympathetic (R−) tone under different time windows (TWs), where the minimum and maximum TWs were 60 minutes and total time spent in overnight (ON) sleep, respectively. We also performed the correlation analyses on respiratory indices (AHI and DB) vs. heartbeat indices (R+ and R−). Analyzed subjects including SA patients as well as controls were obtained from Apnea-ECG Database, which has been publicly released in PhysioNet. Results: The correlation coefficients for R+(ON) vs. R+(60 min) and R−(ON) vs. R−(60 min) were, respectively, equal to 0.997 (P<0.001) and 0.998 (P<0.001). Heartbeat and respiratory indices exhibited significant relationships (P<0.01). The stable AUC profile along different TWs exhibited both high sensitivity and specificity for R+ and R− indices, where AUC (mean ± SD)=0.9342 ± 0.0027 for R+ and AUC (mean ± SD)=0.9007 ± 0.0155 for R−. Conclusions: We suggest that a unification of those cardiorespiratory indices (AHI, R+, and R−) would be clinically important for SA patients in a single-night polysomnography. | en_US |
dc.format.extent | 288970 bytes | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.relation (關聯) | Neuropsychiatry, 7(5), 586–590 | |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Diagnosis; Sleep apnea; Heartbeat indices; Autonomic nervous system | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | Nonlinear diagnoses on autonomic imbalance on a single night before treatment for sleep apnea: A proposed scheme based upon heartbeat indices | en_US |
dc.type (資料類型) | article | |
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) | 10.4172/Neuropsychiatry.1000252 |