| dc.contributor | 國貿系 | |
| dc.creator (作者) | 施文真 | zh_TW |
| dc.date (日期) | 2010-06 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 31-Jul-2018 15:29:21 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 31-Jul-2018 15:29:21 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 31-Jul-2018 15:29:21 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/119125 | - |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | Most of the environmental problems result from the over-exploitation and use of the so-called “common pool resources.” From the perspective of the global commons, these resources are characterised as either the “common heritage of mankind” or the “common concern of mankind,” and are regulated under various treaty regimes. From a more localised perspective, these common pool resourceslocated within the territories of nation states－are managed according to national laws. This article, through a preliminary literature review, contemplates to explore and compare the management regimes of the common pool resources at different scale, i.e. those under the “common heritage of mankind” and those under the domestic “common pool resources” management regime. The result of this research concludes that, there is no ideal management regime that can be applied to the use of the common pool resources of different scale. Different institutional designs and management tools are needed to accommodate the use of the common pool resources of different scale. Nevertheless, characteristics common to different management regimes might be applicable to the use of such resources of different scale, if sufficient flexibilities exist so that they can be adapted to meet the need of the use of the common pool resources at different scale. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 「共有資源」使用的管制問題向來為全球與各國所重視，若屬於全球性的共有資源，多半以「人類共同遺產」或「人類共同關切事項」將之定位，並透過各相關之國際環境條約設計此類資源的使用與管制機制。若屬於國家境內之共有資源，多半於國內法中透過各類或各層級之資源使用法規與機制進行規範。本文透過文獻回顧，嘗試針對「人類共同遺產」原則與「共有資源」管理機制的觀念以及制度設計要素進行研究並加以比較。研究結果發現：不同規模的共有資源有不同層級的管理制度，其背後的法律規範亦有其不同的特色，且各自有其不同的限制，故無法為不同規模之共有資源設計單一的管理制度，但「財產權化」此一機制似乎可為不同規模之共有資源的管理上加以運用；此外，成功的管理制度所具備的制度設計要素，經過適度的調整並考量法律規範層級與特性，應可彈性或選擇性地應用於不同尺度的共有資源管理上。 | zh_TW |
| dc.format.extent | 887545 bytes | - |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
| dc.relation (關聯) | 科技法學評論, Vol.7, No.1 | |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 人類共同遺產;人類共同關切事項;共有資源;資源管理 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | The Principle of Common Heritage of Mankind and the Management of Common Pool Resources ― A Comparative Study on the Concepts and the Institutional Designs | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 「人類共同遺產」原則與「共有資源」管理：概念定位與制度要素之比較研究 | zh_TW |
| dc.type (資料類型) | article | |
