1. NCCU Academic Hub
  2. 學術產出
  3. College of Social Science
  4. 學位論文
  5. Item

學術產出-學位論文

Article View/Open

Publication Export

Google ScholarTM

政大圖書館

Citation Infomation

題名 台灣新南向政策之產業發展機會—以優勢企業為例
The Opportunities under Taiwan`s New Southbound Policy—Using Competitive Firms as an example
作者 余仁耀
Yu, Jen-Yao
貢獻者 莊奕琦
Chuang, Yih-Chyi
余仁耀
Yu, Jen-Yao
關鍵詞 新南向政策
半導體
電子
工具機
車用電子
工業4.0
New southbound policy
Semiconductor
Electronics
Machine tools
Automotive electronics
Industry 4.0
日期 2018
上傳時間 9-Nov-2018 15:53:37 (UTC+8)
摘要 中國大陸致力推動一帶一路，目標著重在全球放貸興建基礎設施，與我國新南向政策透過我優勢與創新產業拓展市場不同，兩岸政策互不干擾，甚至一帶一路鐵公路與高鐵建設完成後，更有利我國產業在新南向國家發展，例如陸企在東協國家架設光纖電纜後，我國可增添智慧裝置，亦可在大眾運輸工具上加裝顯示裝置及物聯網設施。
本研究先以東協及南亞國家為主體，探討其對中國大陸及台灣貿易關係，發現自2000年以來，其等對中國大陸機電產品貿易增長迅速，多為中間財，顯示彼此在該領域融入供應鏈漸深，此對我國相關產業經貿與投資恐造成排擠，因台灣重點產業為半導體、車用電子，再加上資通與視聽產品，佔整體出口約44%。此外，台灣上述產業亦面臨諸多挑戰：韓國三星致力發展晶片設計與製造、美中貿易戰威脅台灣設計大陸組裝而銷往美國之產業、中國大陸等多國政府均斥資培養科技人才、美英日以(色列)在開發AI晶片、AI應用及超級電腦已是全球龍頭等。
此外，我國在全球供應鏈上的加工附加價值漸次提升，主要是因掌握關鍵技術，使我國專業ODM產品如晶片等，在全球市佔率約66%，換言之，國際知名品牌製程中需將產品送到台灣設計與加工，顯示台商產能、成本、交期及與品牌整體系統相容等均受肯定，而受益於產業聚落，此產業生態環境造就其他產業蓬勃發展，如IC晶圓ODM帶動IC封測、設計及設備廠的發展，而主機板與PC大廠的技嘉、華擎、仁寶、緯創亦跟進申請許多關鍵專利技術。
本研究最後探討以我國優勢產業尋求新南向國家22億人口市場之商機，從電子產品在地化功能、交通工具及製造業升級等方面，找出該等國家需求，並彙整設廠成功台商，作為相關領域上下游廠商前往設廠之參考，另亦建議政府與同業公會以共同研發、舉辦論壇及設立學校等方式，協助我國科技與製程優勢產業往新南向國家發展。
本研究採用描述統計及文獻分析法，從經貿數據等資料找出我優勢產業，再從各類文獻尋求前進新南向市場可行建議，如何發展新南向國家市場作為我國企業避險，同時嘉惠彼此企業。
Mainland China is promoting the One Belt and One Road Initiative and its focus is on infrastructure-building, while Taiwan’s New Southbound Policy focuses more on helping its industries find business opportunities. Therefore, the OBOR and the New Southbound Policy are not contradicting each other. They could even be complementary. For example, Taiwan’s ETC network system could be useful to public transportation in New Southbound countries.
This study is based on the ASEAN and South Asian countries and explores their trade relations with China and Taiwan. It found that since 2000, trade in mechanical and electrical products in China has grown rapidly, mostly in intermediate goods, showing that China and ASEAN are integrated in this field. As the supply chain is getting deeper, China’s trade with ASEAN countries may affect Taiwan’s business opportunities because Taiwan’s key industries were semiconductors, automotive electronics, and ICT products, which accounted for 44% of the total exports. In addition, those Taiwan sectors have faced other external challenges. For example, Samsung puts significant effort in developing new chips; US-China trade friction can impact the products that are ordered or designed in Taiwan, assembled in China and then sold to the US; Britain is developing IPU（Intelligence Processing Unit）; China and Singapore have invested in developing the workforce of semiconductor industries; and Japan, the US and Israel are the world leaders in the development of AI chips, AI applications and supercomputers.
In addition, Taiwan`s processing added value in the global supply chain has gradually increased, mainly due to the mastery of key technologies. For example, Taiwan’s semiconductor fabrication held around 66% of market share in the world in 2017. Those well-known brands had to send their products to Taiwan to conduct value-added process because foreign buyers highly trusted its capacity, cost, timely delivery, and compatibility. Taiwan`s advantage, in turn, benefited the industry clusters. Therefore, Semiconductor fabrication ODM made PCB and PC corporates prosper.
This study further explored the business opportunities of Taiwan’s competitive industries, including electronics, transportation and manufacturing upgrades, to seek the market of 2.2 billion people in the New Southbound countries. We tried to identify the industrial needs of these countries and collected some evidences from Taiwanese companies which successfully extended their factories into New Southbound countries. Finally, we provide suggestions for Taiwanese government and business sectors. It is also recommended that the government and the trade associations assist the development of Taiwan`s science and technology and process industries to the New Southbound countries through joint research and development, forums and setting up education and training institutions.
This study uses the method of citation analysis to explore China’s OBOR and its impact. It uses a descriptive statistics method to find out about trade relations between China and Taiwan, and China and ASEAN countries. Then, it tries to identify Taiwan’s competitive industries and business opportunities in New Southbound countries. The suggestions which we come up with should benefit Taiwan’s corporates and the New Southbound countries.
參考文獻 Bibliography
Chinese Sources
Arne de Keijzer, Daniel Bursteins, translated by Ying Xiaorui and Huang Xiaoyuan, (1999), Huge dragon, Taipei, CWGV
Cai Baijun (2017), Vietnam is the latest migrating place for Taiwanese businessman,
retrieve March 18, 2018, from: https://www.ettoday.net/news/20170519/
918141.htm#ixzz5AQrUz3kF
Chen Bingqi (2016), Taiwan’s automotive and motocycle manufacturing industry in Vietnam and Indonesia: cooperation with Japan, Taiwan Economic Research Monthly, Vol 39, issue 10, page 62-67
Chen Chieg-hung (2017), Xi’s systemization arrangement takes effect-stablize domestic and expand abroad, “China Study” Vol. 51:4, page 1-20.
Chen Guili, Wu Chuntao, China’s farmer survey, Beijing: People`s Literature Publishing House
Chen Jianzhong (2015), Deciphering Chinese “BRI”’s strategy and outlook, Journal of PRC study, 49:6, page 34-52
Chen Tieyuan (2017), From Smart manufacturing to see the opportunities and chellenges of Taiwan’s industry. Retrieved Aug. 15, 2017 from: http://bulletin.dyu.edu.tw/file/S0088/43263.pdf
Chen Xiongbing (2011), ASEAN’s opportunities and challenges brought about from China’s economic rise, Wu-Hang Institute of Technology Journal, Vol. 24 issue 5, page 659-664
Chuang Jiahao,(2018), Joining the AI supply chain we have to implement the board level reliability verification, retrieved June 2nd, 2018, from: https://www.eettaiwan.com/news/article/20180518NT-iST-automotive-blr
Chuang Yih-chyi, (2010), The rise of China and its implications to the world economy, Journal of Chinese history and society, No.37, pp.3-21.
Chuang Yih-Chyi, (2015), China’s BRI strategy Taiwan’s opportunities and challenges, Taiwan Research Institute ‘A new round of cross-strait cooperation under the restructuring of China`s economy’ seminar, Taiwan Chamber of Commerce
Chuang Yih-chyi (2016), New Southbound Policy should solidify cross-strait first, retrieve Aug. 1, 2017 from: http://opinion.chinatimes.com/20160913006365-262105
Chuang Yih-Chyi, Liu Dongwei, (2012), The nexus between economic integration and political conflicts: The case study of Taiwan and China, Journal of Mainland China studies, Vol.55, No. 1, pp.23-39
CSIS, IIE, translated by Lo Weiliang and Huang Wumei, (2006), China: The. Balance Sheet, Taipei: United Daily News Group
Diao man peng (2017), Taiwan’s investment in ASEAN 6 countries increase largely, retrieved on Jan. 1, 2018 from: http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20170425000051-260202
Dong Peng, Xue Dalong, (2015), A calm thought on BRI, Journal of obersation, volume 21, page. 21-34
Fang, Tien-sze, (2016), Forward to India to be bosses, Hsin Chu City: NTHU Press.
Fang, Tien-sze, (2017), Opportunities and challenges of building international connectivity: The Indian perspective on China’s “One Belt and One Road” Initiative, Journal of Mainland China Studies, pp. P87 - 108
Feng Bin, (2015), One Belt One Road is the Chinese logic of global development, Taipei, Global Publishing Group
Fong bin (2015), BRI is China’s logics to develop globally, Taipei: Global Publishing Group
Gu Sujen(2018)，Why Malaysia is coming close to high income country, CommonWealth, issue 647.
Guo Zhenyuan (2015), BRI’s development and China’s Diplomacy, China Review, issue 212, page 16-20.
He Zewen, (2017), Working notes from youth to youth: Lores, industries, lives, and the observation of popular feelings. Taipei: SoulerBook.
Henry M. Paulson, Wang Yuguang, Zhu Yuan, Zhu Qiwen, Wang Hui translated, (2017), Dealing with China, an insider unmasks the new economic superpower”, Taipei City: China Times Culture.
Hong Inshine, (2016), The developing theory of the political and economy of China`s characteristic socialism, Beijing: Economic Science Publisher
Huang Yaling, (2016), New southbound to ASEAN and the disclosure of industrial business opportunity –Vietnam, Malaysia, and Thailand” Taipei: TETDC.
Huang Zhonghong (2018), AI let robot be a tiger with wings added, Machinery
Industry, (2018/01), page 24-31
ITRI, (2017), Taiwan Automotive Electronics Industry Analysis, machine industry magazine, issue 406
Kang Yuping (2018), chairman of Foxconn Terry Gou spends dozen billion NTD on AI, can he make profit from conculting? Business Weekly, issue 1578 (2018.2.12-2018.2.18), page 48-49
Li Yan-ting (2017), forge digital silkroad to promote communication and efficiency, retrieved July-29, 2017 from: http://opinion.cctv.com/2017/04/13/ARTIE5MdfB87x7IYhMYyrQmA170413.shtml
Li Yihu(2015), International political review over BRI, “China Review”, May, 2015, Vol.209
Li Zhirong(2015), BRI strategy’s diplomatic meanings, retrieved on Aug. 13,2017 from: http://hk.crntt.com/doc/1038/6/4/2/103864221.html?coluid=251&kindid=17133&docid=103864221&mdate=0615100748
Li Zhenyu, Cheng Liquen (2018), The overview of Taiwan’s import and export trade. Financial Field, issue 68.
Liang Hao-guang (2016), BRI Chinese business Go Out model and strategy study, retrieved Aug. 30, 2017 from: http://www.ydylcn.com/skwx_ydyl/initDatabaseDetail?siteId=1&contentId=6768015&contentType=literature
Lin Hongda, (2018), 5G is the chance to earn 10 times, Wealth Magazine, issue 550
Lin Shiyi, (2016), To join the 5G competition – Taiwan has to break through in 3 key areas, Global Views Monthly, the issue of Oct., 2016
Lin Tong (2015), What influence could Xi’s BRI strategy bring to regional politics and economy. How does Taiwan cope with it? Retrieved Aug. 2, 2017 from: http://www.npf.org.tw/3/14699
Lin Yuanqing, (2018), the increasing technology spies are mostly linking to Chinese enterprise, Wealth Magazine, issue549, pp.74-78
Liu Jinshan, (2016), China’s problems in 2016, Hong Kong: WaiCanChuBan.
Liu, Meng-chen (2017), China’s large M&A in recent year and its trend and implication, Economy Outlook, issue 169, page 56-61.
Lu Yanfeng (2017), Indonesian International plastic, processed food, package and medicine making machine exhibition, retrieved April 4, 2018 from: http://www.trademag1.org.tw/article-contentdata-102803-119645
Ma Zhiming, (2018), ZTE was out of stock because US does sell to it , business weekly, issue 1590
Motoko Rich, (2017), As leaders argue, South Korea finds China is no longer an easy sell, retrieve date Aug. 1st, 2017 from: https://cn.nytimes.com/asia-pacific/20170309/china-south-korea-economy/zh-hant/
National Nano Device Laboratories (2017), Never compromise, retrieved on Jan. 1, 2018 from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3dqoUffqyFs
PRC’s National Development and Reform Commission, (2016), National New District Development Report 2016, Beijing: China Planning Press
Pu Xiaoyu, (2016), One Belt, One Road: Visions and challenges of China`s geoeconomic strategy, Journal of Mainland China Studies, volume 59 issue 3, page 111-132.
Qian Yinxin, (2015), Chinese BRI strategy, the study on its impact to cross-straits, Journal of prospects and exploration, Volume 14, No.7, page77-94.
Qiu Chuizheng, (2015), China’s strategy and policy to Taiwan’s sub-area cooperation: use Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Area as an example, Taipei: Independent Author
Qiu Dong, (2009), The study of China’s economic reform and development, Beijing: Renmin University Publisher.
Shen Ruiwen (2018), To sell medical materials in India, through Keyman, retrieve April 4, 2018 from: https://money.udn.com/money/story/5612/2966564
Shi Yuxian, Xiao Ruisheng, (2017), New Southbound countries’ map – Thailand’s automotive components industry, ROC’s Ministry of Economic Affairs entrusted: IEK, Industrial Technology Research Institute conducted the research.
Sun Mingzeng (2016), 5 questions: from theory’s perspective to look at BRI, retrieved Aug. 14, 2017 from: http://big5.qstheory.cn/gate/big5/www.qstheory.cn/politics/2016-11/29/c_1120013605.htm
Sun Yeli (2017), Socialism with Chinese characteristics Political Economics New Development, retrieved Sep. 1, 2017 from: http://theory.people.com.cn/BIG5/n1/2017/0614/c40531-29337701.html
TECO in Ho Chi Minh City, (2015), India is the rising lion in Asia, Economic Perspective Biweekly, issue 423, pp.94-95
Taiwan External Trade Development Council (2018), retrieved March 31, 2018 from: https://www.taitraesource.com/
Taiwan External Trade Development Council (2016), retrieved March 31, 2018 from: http://www.cna.com.tw/postwrite/Detail/194271.aspx#.W3jKDOgzbIU
Tai Wanping, Hong Baizhi (2012), International companies’ role in Thailand’s auto industry development process, Asia-Pacific Study Forum, issue 57, page 101-134
Tai Wanping(2016/03), industrialization without technology: Indonesia’s auto industry’s development and political economic analysis, Question and Research, Vol. 55 issue 1, 91-121
Wang Huizhen (2016), A study for the possibility of Taiwan’s Artificial joints enter into Indian market. National Cheng Kung University AMBA, Tainan.
Wang Mingxiang(2018)
Wang Yijun, (2016), One belt one road: oportunities and challenges, Beijing: People’s Publishing House.
Wang Yinian, (2015), The implication of China’s BRI strategy to global politics and economy pivot shifting, Journal of Prospects and exploration, volume 13, no. 3, page 31-39.
Weng, Mingxian, (2016), Taiwan’s security challenges, New Taipei City: Tamkang University Press.
Wong Lishen, (2017), The four systems of the China`s characteristic socialism politics and economics, Academy of Social Sciences Special Issue, issue 396
Wong Sheiyu, (2012), Thailand’s flood influence IT industry chain globally, Financial Technology Age, issue 19, pp.11
Wu Chong-Bo, (2011), The development, policy, and outlooks of Indonesia’s automotive industry, Journal of South East Asia and South Asia study, Vol. 2011 no. 3 , pp.50-54
Wu Mingze, (2016), BRI, AIIB, and RMB’s internationalization, Joural of Economic outlook, No. 163, pp. 79-84.
Wu Xianzhong (2017), Taiwan’s auto-electronics industry innovation and competition strategy-A company as an example, National Chengchi University EMBA, Taipei.
Xiao Zhen-huan(2017), Indonesian medical materials’ regulation and the business opportunity, retrieved March 13, 2018 from: https://www.newsouthboundpolicy.tw/Content/upload/editor/otherfiles/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E9%86%AB%E7%99%82%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%90%E6%B3%95%E8%A6%8F.pdf
Wu Yushang, (2011), The evolvement of Chinese foreign investment regulation in the background of economy globalization, Taipei, CPTW.
Xiao Yupin (2016), , Trade Insight, issue 434, page 54-56
Yan Jianfa, Huang Yijun (2013), From international political economics to look China’s achievements and difficulties of its economic development, Taiwan International Studies Quarterly, vol 9:3, page 71-92.
Zhang Dongsheng(2016), China’s High Speed Rail Diplomacy of its Go Out strategy: take Trans-Asian Railway as example, National Defense Magazine, Vol 31:4, page 87-112.
Zhang-zhang Li, Linqiu Li, (2006), China’s rise and its impact to Korea’s economy, Journal of WTO research, issue 4, pp. 155-188.
Zhang Zhengwen (2017), The innovative development of political economics of socialism with Chinese characteristics, retrieved on Aug. 14, 2017 from: https://www.iread.one/38696.html
Zhou Yangshan (2017), BRI and the pragmatic side of U.S., retrieved on July-31, 2017 from: http://opinion.chinatimes.com/20170617003605-262105

foreign sources
Christopher K. Johnson, (2016), President Xi Jinping’s `Belt and Road` initiative, retrieved May 27th, 2017 from: https://www.csis.org/analysis/president-xi-jinping%E2%80%99s-belt-and-road-initiative
David Arase, , Retrieved Aug. 1 2017, from: http://asiancenturyinstitute.com/international/1138-one-belt-one-road-and-the-chinese-dream
David Arase, One Belt, One Road, and the Chinese dream, , Retrieved Aug. 1 2017, from: http://asiancenturyinstitute.com/international/1138-one-belt-one-road-and-the-chinese-dream
David Ellwood, (2006), The Marshall Plan: A strategy that worked, Journal of U.S. foreign policy agenda, pp.22-30.
Financial Times, 2017/7/17, , Retrieved Aug. 1 2017, from: https://www.ft.com/content/9a4aab54-624d-11e7-8814-0ac7eb84e5f1
Indonesian Automobile Manufacturers Association (Gaikindo, 2017), Retrieved April. 18 2018, from: https://www.marklines.com/en/statistics/flash_sales/salesfig_indonesia_2017
James Kynge & Michael Peel & Ben Bland, China`s railway diplomacy hits the buffers, Retrieved Aug. 1 2017, from: https://www.ft.com/content/9a4aab54-624d-11e7-8814-0ac7eb84e5f1
Jonathan E. Hillman(2017), China’s Belt and Road initiative: five years later, Retrieved April. 6 2018, from: https://www.csis.org/analysis/chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-five-years-later-0
Jonathan E. Hillman(2018), The rise of China-Europe railways, Retrieved April. 6 2018, from: https://www.csis.org/analysis/rise-china-europe-railways
Joseph S. Nye Jr., How sharp power threatens soft power, Retrieved March. 22 2018, from: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2018-01-24/how-sharp-power-threatens-soft-power
Markline, Indonesia - Flash report, sales volume, 2017, Retrieved April. 18 2018, from: https://www.marklines.com/en/statistics/flash_sales/salesfig_indonesia_2017
MarkLines Data Center, (2017), Retrieved April. 18 2018, from: https://www.marklines.com/en/statistics/flash_sales/salesfig_thailand_2017
Marklines, Thailand - Flash report, Sales volume, 2017, Retrieved April. 18 2018, from: https://www.marklines.com/en/statistics/flash_sales/salesfig_thailand_2017
Michael Green, China’s Maritime Silk Road: Strategic and Economic Implications for the Indo-Pacific Region, , Retrieved April. 18 2018, from: https://www.csis.org/analysis/chinas-maritime-silk-road
OECD, Economic outlook for Southeast Asia, China and India 2018, Retrieved Aug. 2 2017, from: https://www.oecd.org/dev/SAEO2018_Preliminary_version.pdf
Sally Ward-Foxton, Made in China 2025: make or break for Europe?, Retrieved Aug. 2 2017, http://www.eetimes.com/document.asp?doc_id=1332059
Szenarien und Strategien für Deutschland, China 2030, Retrieved Aug. 2 2017, from: https://www.bertelsmann-stiftung.de/fileadmin/files/BSt/Publikationen/GrauePublikationen/Studie_DA_China_2030_Szenarien_und_Strategien_fuer_Deutschland.pdf
Theresa Fallon, (2015), The new silk road Xi Jinping’s grand strategy for Eurasia, Journal of American foreign policy interests, no 37, pp. 140-147
WTO, Trade in value-added and global value chains: statistical profiles, Retrieved Nov. 15, 2017 from: https://www.wto.org/english/res_e/statis_e/miwi_e/countryprofiles_e.htm
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
1029260021
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1029260021
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 莊奕琦zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Chuang, Yih-Chyien_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 余仁耀zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Yu, Jen-Yaoen_US
dc.creator (作者) 余仁耀zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Yu, Jen-Yaoen_US
dc.date (日期) 2018en_US
dc.date.accessioned 9-Nov-2018 15:53:37 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 9-Nov-2018 15:53:37 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-Nov-2018 15:53:37 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1029260021en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/120901-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 1029260021zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 中國大陸致力推動一帶一路，目標著重在全球放貸興建基礎設施，與我國新南向政策透過我優勢與創新產業拓展市場不同，兩岸政策互不干擾，甚至一帶一路鐵公路與高鐵建設完成後，更有利我國產業在新南向國家發展，例如陸企在東協國家架設光纖電纜後，我國可增添智慧裝置，亦可在大眾運輸工具上加裝顯示裝置及物聯網設施。
本研究先以東協及南亞國家為主體，探討其對中國大陸及台灣貿易關係，發現自2000年以來，其等對中國大陸機電產品貿易增長迅速，多為中間財，顯示彼此在該領域融入供應鏈漸深，此對我國相關產業經貿與投資恐造成排擠，因台灣重點產業為半導體、車用電子，再加上資通與視聽產品，佔整體出口約44%。此外，台灣上述產業亦面臨諸多挑戰：韓國三星致力發展晶片設計與製造、美中貿易戰威脅台灣設計大陸組裝而銷往美國之產業、中國大陸等多國政府均斥資培養科技人才、美英日以(色列)在開發AI晶片、AI應用及超級電腦已是全球龍頭等。
此外，我國在全球供應鏈上的加工附加價值漸次提升，主要是因掌握關鍵技術，使我國專業ODM產品如晶片等，在全球市佔率約66%，換言之，國際知名品牌製程中需將產品送到台灣設計與加工，顯示台商產能、成本、交期及與品牌整體系統相容等均受肯定，而受益於產業聚落，此產業生態環境造就其他產業蓬勃發展，如IC晶圓ODM帶動IC封測、設計及設備廠的發展，而主機板與PC大廠的技嘉、華擎、仁寶、緯創亦跟進申請許多關鍵專利技術。
本研究最後探討以我國優勢產業尋求新南向國家22億人口市場之商機，從電子產品在地化功能、交通工具及製造業升級等方面，找出該等國家需求，並彙整設廠成功台商，作為相關領域上下游廠商前往設廠之參考，另亦建議政府與同業公會以共同研發、舉辦論壇及設立學校等方式，協助我國科技與製程優勢產業往新南向國家發展。
本研究採用描述統計及文獻分析法，從經貿數據等資料找出我優勢產業，再從各類文獻尋求前進新南向市場可行建議，如何發展新南向國家市場作為我國企業避險，同時嘉惠彼此企業。		zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Mainland China is promoting the One Belt and One Road Initiative and its focus is on infrastructure-building, while Taiwan’s New Southbound Policy focuses more on helping its industries find business opportunities. Therefore, the OBOR and the New Southbound Policy are not contradicting each other. They could even be complementary. For example, Taiwan’s ETC network system could be useful to public transportation in New Southbound countries.
This study is based on the ASEAN and South Asian countries and explores their trade relations with China and Taiwan. It found that since 2000, trade in mechanical and electrical products in China has grown rapidly, mostly in intermediate goods, showing that China and ASEAN are integrated in this field. As the supply chain is getting deeper, China’s trade with ASEAN countries may affect Taiwan’s business opportunities because Taiwan’s key industries were semiconductors, automotive electronics, and ICT products, which accounted for 44% of the total exports. In addition, those Taiwan sectors have faced other external challenges. For example, Samsung puts significant effort in developing new chips; US-China trade friction can impact the products that are ordered or designed in Taiwan, assembled in China and then sold to the US; Britain is developing IPU（Intelligence Processing Unit）; China and Singapore have invested in developing the workforce of semiconductor industries; and Japan, the US and Israel are the world leaders in the development of AI chips, AI applications and supercomputers.
In addition, Taiwan`s processing added value in the global supply chain has gradually increased, mainly due to the mastery of key technologies. For example, Taiwan’s semiconductor fabrication held around 66% of market share in the world in 2017. Those well-known brands had to send their products to Taiwan to conduct value-added process because foreign buyers highly trusted its capacity, cost, timely delivery, and compatibility. Taiwan`s advantage, in turn, benefited the industry clusters. Therefore, Semiconductor fabrication ODM made PCB and PC corporates prosper.
This study further explored the business opportunities of Taiwan’s competitive industries, including electronics, transportation and manufacturing upgrades, to seek the market of 2.2 billion people in the New Southbound countries. We tried to identify the industrial needs of these countries and collected some evidences from Taiwanese companies which successfully extended their factories into New Southbound countries. Finally, we provide suggestions for Taiwanese government and business sectors. It is also recommended that the government and the trade associations assist the development of Taiwan`s science and technology and process industries to the New Southbound countries through joint research and development, forums and setting up education and training institutions.
This study uses the method of citation analysis to explore China’s OBOR and its impact. It uses a descriptive statistics method to find out about trade relations between China and Taiwan, and China and ASEAN countries. Then, it tries to identify Taiwan’s competitive industries and business opportunities in New Southbound countries. The suggestions which we come up with should benefit Taiwan’s corporates and the New Southbound countries.		en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Table of contents

1. Introduction 1
2. Literature Review 9
2.1. The trading between ASEAN/ India and China/ Taiwan 9
2.2. Trading structure shifting between China and Southern Countries 11
2.3. Taiwan’s investment and trade with New Southbound countries 59
3. The Development of Taiwan’s Advantage Firms in ASEAN/ South Asia 94
3.1. The supply chain and cooperation opportunities on electronics industries from the Cross-Straits to develop other places 96
3.2. Business opportunities in new Southbound countries 111
4. The Cross-Straits Competition and Cooperation in ASEAN/ South Asia: the Successful Cases of Taiwan’s Firms 161
4.1. The significances of our high-tech and manufacturing industries 170
4.2. The successful cases for investing in New Southbound countries 173
4.3. The Cross-Straits’ business development in New Southbound countries 175
4.4. The challenges and competition of Taiwan’s industries 178
5. Conclusion and Suggestions 180
Bibliography 187

 
Figures
Figure1 ASEAN’s consumer spending growth rate 9
Figure2 China’s import from ASEAN and South Asia countries on HS 84 ($100 million) 14
Figure3 China’s export to ASEAN and South Asia countries on HS 84 ($100 million) 15
Figure4 China’s import from ASEAN and South Asia countries on HS 85 ($100 million) 17
Figure5 China’s import from ASEAN and South Asia countries on HS 85 ($100 million) 17
Figure6 China’s top 5 imports from Taiwan in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 23
Figure7 China’s top 5 exports to Taiwan in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 24
Figure8 China’s trade with Vietnam in 2007-2016 ($10,000) 28
Figure9 China’s top importing products from Vietnam in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 29
Figure10 China’s top 5 exporting products from Vietnam in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 30
Figure11 China’s top 5 imports from Malaysia in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 33
Figure12 China’s top 5 exports to Malaysia in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 34
Figure13 China’s top 5 imports from Singapore in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 36
Figure14 China’s top 5 exports to Singapore in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 37
Figure15 China’s top 5 imports from Thailand in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 39
Figure16 China’s top 5 exports to Thailand in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 40
Figure17 China’s top 5 imports from India in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 42
Figure18 China’s top 5 exports to India in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 43
Figure19 India’s employment rate from 1991 to 2017 44
Figure20 China’s top 5 imports from Indonesia in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 46
Figure21 China’s top 5 exports to Indonesia in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 48
Figure22 China’s top 5 imports from the Philippines in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 49
Figure23 China’s top 5 exports to the Philippines in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 50
Figure 24 The portion of China’s processing trade in recent 20 years 52
Figure25 China’s trade dependency in 1997-2016 55
Figure26 The percentage of China’s industry in GDP in 1997 to 2016 56
Figure27 the increase of export for APEC members in 1995-2011 59
Figure28 Taiwan’s accumulation of investment in ASEAN in 2006-2015 ($/ million) 62
Figure29 Singapore EXP/ IMP to Taiwan in 2006-2016 ($ billion) 66
Figure30 Taiwan’s main imports from Singapore in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 66
Figure31 Taiwan’s main exports to Singapore in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 67
Figure32 Vietnam’s main imports from 2014 to 2016 ($ thousand) 68
Figure33 Vietnam’s main exports from 2014 to 2016 ($ thousand) 69
Figure34 Malaysia’s main imports from 2014 to 2016 ($ million) 70
Figure35 Malaysia’s main exports from 2014 to 2016 ($ million) 70
Figure36 Thailand’s main imports in 2014-2016 ($ thousand) 71
Figure37 Thailand’s main export in 2014-2016 ($ million) 71
Figure38 India’s main imports from 2014 to 2016 ($ million) 73
Figure39 Taiwan’s main exports to India from 2015 to 2016 ($) 73
Figure40 Taiwan’s main imports from 2015-2016 ($) 77
Figure41 Taiwan’s main exports to Indonesia from 2015 to 2016 ($) 78
Figure42 Taiwan’s imports from the Philippines from 2015 to 2016 ($) 82
Figure43 Taiwan’s main exports to the Philippines from 2015 to 2016 ($) 88
Figure44 the combination of six semiconductors can mean dozens of the circuit. 104
Figure45 million of semiconductors become a chip 104
Figure46 the exporting volume of minerals and energy in 2014 and 2015 113
Figure47 the exporting amounts of minerals and energy in 2014 and 2015 113
Figure48 the percentage of different kinds of minerals on exporting 114
Figure49 change in popularity from1967 to 2016 in ASEAN’s 114
Figure50 VR theme park in Dubai 121
Figure51 Taiwan Surface Mounting Technology’s Indian factories 124
Figure52 AM (aftermarket) parts 125
Figure53 Automotive electronics cost as a percentage of total car cost worldwide from 1950 to 2030 126
Figure54 AVM (Around View Monitor) 133
Figure55 LONG battery 135
Figure56 SYM’s advertisements and store appearance in Vietnam 136
Figure57 Honda’s advertisements and store appearance in Vietnam 136
Figure58 The top 5 companies and their market share 140
Figure59 Far Eastern help Vietnam build the first RFID ETC toll collection system in 2015 141
Figure60 Taiwanese machine tools 146
Figure61 KENMEC’s products for logistics, automation, and unmanned transporting 146
Figure62 Prognostic and Health Management Software 149
Figure63 Industrial Development Bureau: automatic production lines for wood furniture 151
Figure64 Jian-quan rubber company’s automatic production line 151
Figure65 Sinmag’s food process machinery 153
Figure66 Tsung Hsing Food Machinery’s frying machine 154
Figure67 Karma’s (康揚) wheelchairs 156
Figure68 India`s medical equipment industry`s foreign product dependence degree 157
Figure69 The medicals sales model in India 159
Figure70 Industrial automation / robotic arm produced by DELTA Electronics 159
Figure71 Yisheng Machinery sold in India 160
Figure72 Advantech’s products 161
Figure73 TECO’s electric tricycle in the Philippines 173
Figure74 The different efficiency between 4G and 5G 181
tables
Table 1 The economic growth rate of ASEAN in 2016-2017 10
Table 2 China’s trading with ASEN in 2016, value and growth rate ($, 100 million, %) 11
Table 3 China’s main imports from Taiwan, ASEAN, and South Asia in 2000-2016 (100 million) 13
Table 4 China’s IMEX with from ASEAN and South Asia countries on HS 84 ($100 million) 15
Table 5 China’s IMEX with from ASEAN and South Asia countries on HS 84 ($100 million) 17
Table 6 China’s trading with ASEAN countries from 1997 to 2016($ 10,000) 20
Table 7 China’s trading with South Asia countries from 1997 to 2016 ($ 10,000) 21
Table 8 The amount of trade between China (+ Hong Kong) and Taiwan ($1,000) 22
Table 9 China’s top 5 imports from Taiwan ($100 million) 23
Table 10 China’s top 5 exports to Taiwan in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 25
Table 11 The main items of China’s electronics imported from Taiwan ($1,000) 25
Table 12 The main items of China’s electronics exported to Taiwan ($1,000) 26
Table 13 Taiwan’s IC output/ sales amounts in 2014-2016 ($1,000) 26
Table 14 China’s trade with Vietnam, compared with Malaysia (10,000) 28
Table 15 China’s top importing products from Vietnam in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 30
Table 16 China`s top 5 exporting products to Vietnam in 2014- 2016 and the growth rate in 2015 31
Table 17 China’s top 5 imports from Malaysia in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 34
Table 18 China’s top 5 exports to Malaysia in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 35
Table 19 China’s top 5 imports from Singapore in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 36
Table 20 China’s top 5 exports to Singapore in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 37
Table 21 China’s top 5 imports from Thailand in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 39
Table 22 China’s top 5 exports to Thailand in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 40
Table 23 China’s top 5 imports from India in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 42
Table 24 China’s top 5 exports to India in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 43
Table 25 The imports and exports of the Indian automotive market 45
Table 26 China’s top 5 imports from Indonesia in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 47
Table 27 China’s top 5 exports to Indonesia in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 48
Table 28 China’s top 5 imports from the Philippines in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 49
Table 29 China’s top 5 exports to the Philippines in 2014-2016 ($100 million) 50
Table 30 China’s economic and trading situation in 1997-2004 ($100 million) 52
Table 31 China’s economic and trading situation in 2005-2012 ($100 million) 53
Table 32 China’s economic and trading situation in 2013-2016 ($100 million) 54
Table 33 The percentage of China’s industry in GDP in 1997 to 2016 56
Table 34 The sales percentage in Taiwan, China, US, and Japan’s intermediate and end products 58
Table 35 Taiwan’s investment in ASEAN in the past 47 years ($ million) 61
Table 36 The significances of the trade between Taiwan and ASEAN/ South Asia 62
Table 37 the amounts of Taiwan’s imports in 1997-2016 64
Table 38 the amounts of Taiwan’s exports in 1997-2016 65
Table 39 Top 10 semiconductor fabrication plants globally in 2017($, million) 95
Table 40 The leading five categories accounted for 71% of total exports. 96
Table 41 Taiwan’s exports to the world from June 2016 to May 2017 101
Table 42 Top semiconductor fabrication company in 2017 and their market share 105
Table 43 TSMC makes chips for Huawei and creates industry cluster effect 106
Table 44 Huawei cell phone output volume in 2010-2016(million) 106
Table 45 the ranking of global top companies’ output volume of smartphone 106
Table 46 The 41 Taiwanese listed companies in Apple’s supply chain in 2017 107
Table 47 Apple’s suppliers with branches in South East Asia in 2017 108
Table 48 Foxconn’s 4 strategies to develop AI 111
Table 49 Taiwan’s exports on minerals in 2015 113
Table 50 The upstream and downstream in the supply chain of panel 120
Table 51 The upstream and downstream in the supply chain of computer 122
Table 52 Taiwanese automotive component companies 127
Table 53 32 Taiwanese businesses in Thailand 129
Table 54 Taiwanese automotive IoT companies and specialties 133
Table 55 Taiwanese automotive companies in Vietnam 138
Table 56 The AI development policy in Four Asian Tigers 144
Table 57 Taiwanese companies implementing automatic production 145
Table 58 Taiwan’s textile, machinery, automotive industries investment in New Southbound countries in 2006-2015 ($ million) 147
Table 59 The 41 Taiwanese listed companies in Apple’s supply chain in 2017 169
Table 60 Taiwan’s corporates having business with ZTE 178		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 4321783 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1029260021en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 新南向政策zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 半導體zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 電子zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 工具機zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 車用電子zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 工業4.0zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) New southbound policyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Semiconductoren_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Electronicsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Machine toolsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Automotive electronicsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Industry 4.0en_US
dc.title (題名) 台灣新南向政策之產業發展機會—以優勢企業為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Opportunities under Taiwan`s New Southbound Policy—Using Competitive Firms as an exampleen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bibliography
Chinese Sources
Arne de Keijzer, Daniel Bursteins, translated by Ying Xiaorui and Huang Xiaoyuan, (1999), Huge dragon, Taipei, CWGV
Cai Baijun (2017), Vietnam is the latest migrating place for Taiwanese businessman,
retrieve March 18, 2018, from: https://www.ettoday.net/news/20170519/
918141.htm#ixzz5AQrUz3kF
Chen Bingqi (2016), Taiwan’s automotive and motocycle manufacturing industry in Vietnam and Indonesia: cooperation with Japan, Taiwan Economic Research Monthly, Vol 39, issue 10, page 62-67
Chen Chieg-hung (2017), Xi’s systemization arrangement takes effect-stablize domestic and expand abroad, “China Study” Vol. 51:4, page 1-20.
Chen Guili, Wu Chuntao, China’s farmer survey, Beijing: People`s Literature Publishing House
Chen Jianzhong (2015), Deciphering Chinese “BRI”’s strategy and outlook, Journal of PRC study, 49:6, page 34-52
Chen Tieyuan (2017), From Smart manufacturing to see the opportunities and chellenges of Taiwan’s industry. Retrieved Aug. 15, 2017 from: http://bulletin.dyu.edu.tw/file/S0088/43263.pdf
Chen Xiongbing (2011), ASEAN’s opportunities and challenges brought about from China’s economic rise, Wu-Hang Institute of Technology Journal, Vol. 24 issue 5, page 659-664
Chuang Jiahao,(2018), Joining the AI supply chain we have to implement the board level reliability verification, retrieved June 2nd, 2018, from: https://www.eettaiwan.com/news/article/20180518NT-iST-automotive-blr
Chuang Yih-chyi, (2010), The rise of China and its implications to the world economy, Journal of Chinese history and society, No.37, pp.3-21.
Chuang Yih-Chyi, (2015), China’s BRI strategy Taiwan’s opportunities and challenges, Taiwan Research Institute ‘A new round of cross-strait cooperation under the restructuring of China`s economy’ seminar, Taiwan Chamber of Commerce
Chuang Yih-chyi (2016), New Southbound Policy should solidify cross-strait first, retrieve Aug. 1, 2017 from: http://opinion.chinatimes.com/20160913006365-262105
Chuang Yih-Chyi, Liu Dongwei, (2012), The nexus between economic integration and political conflicts: The case study of Taiwan and China, Journal of Mainland China studies, Vol.55, No. 1, pp.23-39
CSIS, IIE, translated by Lo Weiliang and Huang Wumei, (2006), China: The. Balance Sheet, Taipei: United Daily News Group
Diao man peng (2017), Taiwan’s investment in ASEAN 6 countries increase largely, retrieved on Jan. 1, 2018 from: http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20170425000051-260202
Dong Peng, Xue Dalong, (2015), A calm thought on BRI, Journal of obersation, volume 21, page. 21-34
Fang, Tien-sze, (2016), Forward to India to be bosses, Hsin Chu City: NTHU Press.
Fang, Tien-sze, (2017), Opportunities and challenges of building international connectivity: The Indian perspective on China’s “One Belt and One Road” Initiative, Journal of Mainland China Studies, pp. P87 - 108
Feng Bin, (2015), One Belt One Road is the Chinese logic of global development, Taipei, Global Publishing Group
Fong bin (2015), BRI is China’s logics to develop globally, Taipei: Global Publishing Group
Gu Sujen(2018)，Why Malaysia is coming close to high income country, CommonWealth, issue 647.
Guo Zhenyuan (2015), BRI’s development and China’s Diplomacy, China Review, issue 212, page 16-20.
He Zewen, (2017), Working notes from youth to youth: Lores, industries, lives, and the observation of popular feelings. Taipei: SoulerBook.
Henry M. Paulson, Wang Yuguang, Zhu Yuan, Zhu Qiwen, Wang Hui translated, (2017), Dealing with China, an insider unmasks the new economic superpower”, Taipei City: China Times Culture.
Hong Inshine, (2016), The developing theory of the political and economy of China`s characteristic socialism, Beijing: Economic Science Publisher
Huang Yaling, (2016), New southbound to ASEAN and the disclosure of industrial business opportunity –Vietnam, Malaysia, and Thailand” Taipei: TETDC.
Huang Zhonghong (2018), AI let robot be a tiger with wings added, Machinery
Industry, (2018/01), page 24-31
ITRI, (2017), Taiwan Automotive Electronics Industry Analysis, machine industry magazine, issue 406
Kang Yuping (2018), chairman of Foxconn Terry Gou spends dozen billion NTD on AI, can he make profit from conculting? Business Weekly, issue 1578 (2018.2.12-2018.2.18), page 48-49
Li Yan-ting (2017), forge digital silkroad to promote communication and efficiency, retrieved July-29, 2017 from: http://opinion.cctv.com/2017/04/13/ARTIE5MdfB87x7IYhMYyrQmA170413.shtml
Li Yihu(2015), International political review over BRI, “China Review”, May, 2015, Vol.209
Li Zhirong(2015), BRI strategy’s diplomatic meanings, retrieved on Aug. 13,2017 from: http://hk.crntt.com/doc/1038/6/4/2/103864221.html?coluid=251&kindid=17133&docid=103864221&mdate=0615100748
Li Zhenyu, Cheng Liquen (2018), The overview of Taiwan’s import and export trade. Financial Field, issue 68.
Liang Hao-guang (2016), BRI Chinese business Go Out model and strategy study, retrieved Aug. 30, 2017 from: http://www.ydylcn.com/skwx_ydyl/initDatabaseDetail?siteId=1&contentId=6768015&contentType=literature
Lin Hongda, (2018), 5G is the chance to earn 10 times, Wealth Magazine, issue 550
Lin Shiyi, (2016), To join the 5G competition – Taiwan has to break through in 3 key areas, Global Views Monthly, the issue of Oct., 2016
Lin Tong (2015), What influence could Xi’s BRI strategy bring to regional politics and economy. How does Taiwan cope with it? Retrieved Aug. 2, 2017 from: http://www.npf.org.tw/3/14699
Lin Yuanqing, (2018), the increasing technology spies are mostly linking to Chinese enterprise, Wealth Magazine, issue549, pp.74-78
Liu Jinshan, (2016), China’s problems in 2016, Hong Kong: WaiCanChuBan.
Liu, Meng-chen (2017), China’s large M&A in recent year and its trend and implication, Economy Outlook, issue 169, page 56-61.
Lu Yanfeng (2017), Indonesian International plastic, processed food, package and medicine making machine exhibition, retrieved April 4, 2018 from: http://www.trademag1.org.tw/article-contentdata-102803-119645
Ma Zhiming, (2018), ZTE was out of stock because US does sell to it , business weekly, issue 1590
Motoko Rich, (2017), As leaders argue, South Korea finds China is no longer an easy sell, retrieve date Aug. 1st, 2017 from: https://cn.nytimes.com/asia-pacific/20170309/china-south-korea-economy/zh-hant/
National Nano Device Laboratories (2017), Never compromise, retrieved on Jan. 1, 2018 from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3dqoUffqyFs
PRC’s National Development and Reform Commission, (2016), National New District Development Report 2016, Beijing: China Planning Press
Pu Xiaoyu, (2016), One Belt, One Road: Visions and challenges of China`s geoeconomic strategy, Journal of Mainland China Studies, volume 59 issue 3, page 111-132.
Qian Yinxin, (2015), Chinese BRI strategy, the study on its impact to cross-straits, Journal of prospects and exploration, Volume 14, No.7, page77-94.
Qiu Chuizheng, (2015), China’s strategy and policy to Taiwan’s sub-area cooperation: use Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Area as an example, Taipei: Independent Author
Qiu Dong, (2009), The study of China’s economic reform and development, Beijing: Renmin University Publisher.
Shen Ruiwen (2018), To sell medical materials in India, through Keyman, retrieve April 4, 2018 from: https://money.udn.com/money/story/5612/2966564
Shi Yuxian, Xiao Ruisheng, (2017), New Southbound countries’ map – Thailand’s automotive components industry, ROC’s Ministry of Economic Affairs entrusted: IEK, Industrial Technology Research Institute conducted the research.
Sun Mingzeng (2016), 5 questions: from theory’s perspective to look at BRI, retrieved Aug. 14, 2017 from: http://big5.qstheory.cn/gate/big5/www.qstheory.cn/politics/2016-11/29/c_1120013605.htm
Sun Yeli (2017), Socialism with Chinese characteristics Political Economics New Development, retrieved Sep. 1, 2017 from: http://theory.people.com.cn/BIG5/n1/2017/0614/c40531-29337701.html
TECO in Ho Chi Minh City, (2015), India is the rising lion in Asia, Economic Perspective Biweekly, issue 423, pp.94-95
Taiwan External Trade Development Council (2018), retrieved March 31, 2018 from: https://www.taitraesource.com/
Taiwan External Trade Development Council (2016), retrieved March 31, 2018 from: http://www.cna.com.tw/postwrite/Detail/194271.aspx#.W3jKDOgzbIU
Tai Wanping, Hong Baizhi (2012), International companies’ role in Thailand’s auto industry development process, Asia-Pacific Study Forum, issue 57, page 101-134
Tai Wanping(2016/03), industrialization without technology: Indonesia’s auto industry’s development and political economic analysis, Question and Research, Vol. 55 issue 1, 91-121
Wang Huizhen (2016), A study for the possibility of Taiwan’s Artificial joints enter into Indian market. National Cheng Kung University AMBA, Tainan.
Wang Mingxiang(2018)
Wang Yijun, (2016), One belt one road: oportunities and challenges, Beijing: People’s Publishing House.
Wang Yinian, (2015), The implication of China’s BRI strategy to global politics and economy pivot shifting, Journal of Prospects and exploration, volume 13, no. 3, page 31-39.
Weng, Mingxian, (2016), Taiwan’s security challenges, New Taipei City: Tamkang University Press.
Wong Lishen, (2017), The four systems of the China`s characteristic socialism politics and economics, Academy of Social Sciences Special Issue, issue 396
Wong Sheiyu, (2012), Thailand’s flood influence IT industry chain globally, Financial Technology Age, issue 19, pp.11
Wu Chong-Bo, (2011), The development, policy, and outlooks of Indonesia’s automotive industry, Journal of South East Asia and South Asia study, Vol. 2011 no. 3 , pp.50-54
Wu Mingze, (2016), BRI, AIIB, and RMB’s internationalization, Joural of Economic outlook, No. 163, pp. 79-84.
Wu Xianzhong (2017), Taiwan’s auto-electronics industry innovation and competition strategy-A company as an example, National Chengchi University EMBA, Taipei.
Xiao Zhen-huan(2017), Indonesian medical materials’ regulation and the business opportunity, retrieved March 13, 2018 from: https://www.newsouthboundpolicy.tw/Content/upload/editor/otherfiles/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E9%86%AB%E7%99%82%E5%99%A8%E6%9D%90%E6%B3%95%E8%A6%8F.pdf
Wu Yushang, (2011), The evolvement of Chinese foreign investment regulation in the background of economy globalization, Taipei, CPTW.
Xiao Yupin (2016), , Trade Insight, issue 434, page 54-56
Yan Jianfa, Huang Yijun (2013), From international political economics to look China’s achievements and difficulties of its economic development, Taiwan International Studies Quarterly, vol 9:3, page 71-92.
Zhang Dongsheng(2016), China’s High Speed Rail Diplomacy of its Go Out strategy: take Trans-Asian Railway as example, National Defense Magazine, Vol 31:4, page 87-112.
Zhang-zhang Li, Linqiu Li, (2006), China’s rise and its impact to Korea’s economy, Journal of WTO research, issue 4, pp. 155-188.
Zhang Zhengwen (2017), The innovative development of political economics of socialism with Chinese characteristics, retrieved on Aug. 14, 2017 from: https://www.iread.one/38696.html
Zhou Yangshan (2017), BRI and the pragmatic side of U.S., retrieved on July-31, 2017 from: http://opinion.chinatimes.com/20170617003605-262105

foreign sources
Christopher K. Johnson, (2016), President Xi Jinping’s `Belt and Road` initiative, retrieved May 27th, 2017 from: https://www.csis.org/analysis/president-xi-jinping%E2%80%99s-belt-and-road-initiative
David Arase, , Retrieved Aug. 1 2017, from: http://asiancenturyinstitute.com/international/1138-one-belt-one-road-and-the-chinese-dream
David Arase, One Belt, One Road, and the Chinese dream, , Retrieved Aug. 1 2017, from: http://asiancenturyinstitute.com/international/1138-one-belt-one-road-and-the-chinese-dream
David Ellwood, (2006), The Marshall Plan: A strategy that worked, Journal of U.S. foreign policy agenda, pp.22-30.
Financial Times, 2017/7/17, , Retrieved Aug. 1 2017, from: https://www.ft.com/content/9a4aab54-624d-11e7-8814-0ac7eb84e5f1
Indonesian Automobile Manufacturers Association (Gaikindo, 2017), Retrieved April. 18 2018, from: https://www.marklines.com/en/statistics/flash_sales/salesfig_indonesia_2017
James Kynge & Michael Peel & Ben Bland, China`s railway diplomacy hits the buffers, Retrieved Aug. 1 2017, from: https://www.ft.com/content/9a4aab54-624d-11e7-8814-0ac7eb84e5f1
Jonathan E. Hillman(2017), China’s Belt and Road initiative: five years later, Retrieved April. 6 2018, from: https://www.csis.org/analysis/chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-five-years-later-0
Jonathan E. Hillman(2018), The rise of China-Europe railways, Retrieved April. 6 2018, from: https://www.csis.org/analysis/rise-china-europe-railways
Joseph S. Nye Jr., How sharp power threatens soft power, Retrieved March. 22 2018, from: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2018-01-24/how-sharp-power-threatens-soft-power
Markline, Indonesia - Flash report, sales volume, 2017, Retrieved April. 18 2018, from: https://www.marklines.com/en/statistics/flash_sales/salesfig_indonesia_2017
MarkLines Data Center, (2017), Retrieved April. 18 2018, from: https://www.marklines.com/en/statistics/flash_sales/salesfig_thailand_2017
Marklines, Thailand - Flash report, Sales volume, 2017, Retrieved April. 18 2018, from: https://www.marklines.com/en/statistics/flash_sales/salesfig_thailand_2017
Michael Green, China’s Maritime Silk Road: Strategic and Economic Implications for the Indo-Pacific Region, , Retrieved April. 18 2018, from: https://www.csis.org/analysis/chinas-maritime-silk-road
OECD, Economic outlook for Southeast Asia, China and India 2018, Retrieved Aug. 2 2017, from: https://www.oecd.org/dev/SAEO2018_Preliminary_version.pdf
Sally Ward-Foxton, Made in China 2025: make or break for Europe?, Retrieved Aug. 2 2017, http://www.eetimes.com/document.asp?doc_id=1332059
Szenarien und Strategien für Deutschland, China 2030, Retrieved Aug. 2 2017, from: https://www.bertelsmann-stiftung.de/fileadmin/files/BSt/Publikationen/GrauePublikationen/Studie_DA_China_2030_Szenarien_und_Strategien_fuer_Deutschland.pdf
Theresa Fallon, (2015), The new silk road Xi Jinping’s grand strategy for Eurasia, Journal of American foreign policy interests, no 37, pp. 140-147
WTO, Trade in value-added and global value chains: statistical profiles, Retrieved Nov. 15, 2017 from: https://www.wto.org/english/res_e/statis_e/miwi_e/countryprofiles_e.htm		zh_TW
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/THE.NCCU.IMAS.013.2018.A07en_US