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題名 利用偏移偵測法監測格陵蘭Russell冰河之位移
Tracking Greenland Russell Glacier Movements Using Pixel-offset Method
作者 Tsai, Ya-Lun
林士淵
Lin, Shih-Yuan
Kim, Jung-Rack
貢獻者 地政系
關鍵詞 Pixel-offset; Greenland Ice Sheet; Synthetic Aperture Radar
偏移偵測法;格陵蘭冰層;合成孔徑雷達
日期 2018-09
上傳時間 6-Dec-2018 15:35:08 (UTC+8)
摘要 Global warming has been a worldwide issue and significantly increasing icecap melting rate over polar area. Consequently the sea level rises continuously and poses a fundamental threat to whole human beings. Since the mass loss of Greenland ice sheet (GrIS) is highly correlated to the velocity of glacier movement, this study aims to monitor the impact of global warming by tracking glacier terminus displacement over GrIS using spaceborne remote sensing techniques which are widely applied in cryosphere monitoring for its continuous and efficient data collection ability. However, as many techniques are limited by the rapid changing and instable landscape dynamics of glacier surface, the present study utilizes the pixel-offset (PO) method with optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images to track glacier deformation. In addition, by comparing the combinations of different quality images, processing parameters and pre-processing methods, we found the pan channel of Landsat-8 images and the log-processed HH polarization SAR images show the most promising results.
近年全球暖化現象日益嚴重,格陵蘭等極區融冰所造成之海平面上升將對全球人類帶來嚴重威脅。 因冰層質量之改變與冰河移動速度高度相關,故可藉由監測格陵蘭冰層(Greenland Ice Sheet, GrIS)上冰河 之移動推估全球暖化對其造成之影響。衛星影像因具有連續且快速獲得大範圍地表資訊之能力,故已廣 泛應用於廣域冰河之監測;然各項技術受限於快速移動且地貌不穩定之冰河表面而有諸多限制,故本研 究使用偏移偵測法(Pixel-offset, PO)以衛載光學及合成孔徑雷達(Synthetic Aperture Radar, SAR)影像獲得冰 河表面之位移向量。經比較不同影像品質、處理參數等調整對於變動偵測成果之影響後,本研究發現目 前免費衛載光學影像以 Landsat-8 的全色態波段有最佳成果,而 SAR 影像以經 Log 處理之 HH 偏極影像 為最優。
關聯 航測及遙測學刊, Vol.23, No.3, pp.173-189
資料類型 article
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.6574/JPRS.201809_23(3).0003
dc.contributor 地政系zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Tsai, Ya-Lunen_US
dc.creator (作者) 林士淵zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Lin, Shih-Yuanen_US
dc.creator (作者) Kim, Jung-Racken_US
dc.date (日期) 2018-09
dc.date.accessioned 6-Dec-2018 15:35:08 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 6-Dec-2018 15:35:08 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 6-Dec-2018 15:35:08 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/121237-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Global warming has been a worldwide issue and significantly increasing icecap melting rate over polar area. Consequently the sea level rises continuously and poses a fundamental threat to whole human beings. Since the mass loss of Greenland ice sheet (GrIS) is highly correlated to the velocity of glacier movement, this study aims to monitor the impact of global warming by tracking glacier terminus displacement over GrIS using spaceborne remote sensing techniques which are widely applied in cryosphere monitoring for its continuous and efficient data collection ability. However, as many techniques are limited by the rapid changing and instable landscape dynamics of glacier surface, the present study utilizes the pixel-offset (PO) method with optical and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images to track glacier deformation. In addition, by comparing the combinations of different quality images, processing parameters and pre-processing methods, we found the pan channel of Landsat-8 images and the log-processed HH polarization SAR images show the most promising results.en_US
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 近年全球暖化現象日益嚴重,格陵蘭等極區融冰所造成之海平面上升將對全球人類帶來嚴重威脅。 因冰層質量之改變與冰河移動速度高度相關,故可藉由監測格陵蘭冰層(Greenland Ice Sheet, GrIS)上冰河 之移動推估全球暖化對其造成之影響。衛星影像因具有連續且快速獲得大範圍地表資訊之能力,故已廣 泛應用於廣域冰河之監測;然各項技術受限於快速移動且地貌不穩定之冰河表面而有諸多限制,故本研 究使用偏移偵測法(Pixel-offset, PO)以衛載光學及合成孔徑雷達(Synthetic Aperture Radar, SAR)影像獲得冰 河表面之位移向量。經比較不同影像品質、處理參數等調整對於變動偵測成果之影響後,本研究發現目 前免費衛載光學影像以 Landsat-8 的全色態波段有最佳成果,而 SAR 影像以經 Log 處理之 HH 偏極影像 為最優。zh_TW
dc.format.extent 12839638 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) 航測及遙測學刊, Vol.23, No.3, pp.173-189
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Pixel-offset; Greenland Ice Sheet; Synthetic Aperture Radaren_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 偏移偵測法;格陵蘭冰層;合成孔徑雷達zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 利用偏移偵測法監測格陵蘭Russell冰河之位移zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Tracking Greenland Russell Glacier Movements Using Pixel-offset Methoden_US
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6574/JPRS.201809_23(3).0003
dc.doi.uri (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.6574/JPRS.201809_23(3).0003