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題名 第三勢力與傘兵:比較台港佔領運動後的選舉參與
The Third Force and Umbrella Soldiers: Comparing the Elections of Taiwan after the Sunflower Movement and Hong Kong after the Umbrella Movement
作者 何明修
Ho, Ming-Sho
貢獻者 中國大陸研究
關鍵詞 太陽花運動;雨傘運動;選舉;政黨
Sunflower Movement ; Umbrella Movement ; Political Parties ; Election
日期 2017-03
上傳時間 8-May-2019 09:50:33 (UTC+8)
摘要 本文考察台灣的太陽花運動與香港的雨傘運動後的五場選舉。佔領是激進的體制外抗爭,但即便如此,在運動結束之後,台港都出現了新一波的參選風潮,儘管他們很少有人勝選。台灣的「第三勢力」與主要反對黨的關係較為友善,合作大於競爭;相對於此,香港「傘兵」與既有的反對黨陷入了競爭、甚至是衝突的態勢。本研究發現,認同政治在兩場運動後都獲得強化,卻有相異的後果。在台灣,「天然獨」認同的浮現,拉近了「第三勢力」與民進黨的距離;香港的本土派則是與反對黨的領袖陷入緊張關係。其次,台灣的反對黨較有資源,能夠吸納新興的政治勢力,香港分裂的反對陣營則陷入與新興勢力相競爭的狀態。
This article reviews five elections in Taiwan and Hong Kong in the wake of the Sunflower Movement and the Umbrella Movement. Occupying public spaces is a radical extra-institutional protest; however, after the conclusion of these two movements, both Taiwan and Hong Kong witnessed the wave of electoral participation. Taiwan`s "third forces" were more friendly toward the principal opposition party, whereas Hong Kong`s "umbrella soldiers" emerged as a competitor to the existing pan-democrats. This article argues that the diverse patterns of cooperation and conflict can be explained by identity politics and the strength of opposition parties. The surge in pro-independence opinion had narrowed the distance between the "third force" and the Democratic Progressive Party, while Hong Kong`s localists posed a threat to the pan-democrat leaders who continued to embrace a Chinese identity. Moreover, Taiwan`s stronger and more resourceful opposition party was more capable of cooperating and co-opting the new political forces, whereas Hong Kong`s fragmented and weak opposition parties had to compete with the them.
關聯 中國大陸研究, 60(1), 59-86
資料類型 article
dc.contributor 中國大陸研究-
dc.creator (作者) 何明修-
dc.creator (作者) Ho, Ming-Sho-
dc.date (日期) 2017-03-
dc.date.accessioned 8-May-2019 09:50:33 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 8-May-2019 09:50:33 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 8-May-2019 09:50:33 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/123293-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文考察台灣的太陽花運動與香港的雨傘運動後的五場選舉。佔領是激進的體制外抗爭,但即便如此,在運動結束之後,台港都出現了新一波的參選風潮,儘管他們很少有人勝選。台灣的「第三勢力」與主要反對黨的關係較為友善,合作大於競爭;相對於此,香港「傘兵」與既有的反對黨陷入了競爭、甚至是衝突的態勢。本研究發現,認同政治在兩場運動後都獲得強化,卻有相異的後果。在台灣,「天然獨」認同的浮現,拉近了「第三勢力」與民進黨的距離;香港的本土派則是與反對黨的領袖陷入緊張關係。其次,台灣的反對黨較有資源,能夠吸納新興的政治勢力,香港分裂的反對陣營則陷入與新興勢力相競爭的狀態。-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This article reviews five elections in Taiwan and Hong Kong in the wake of the Sunflower Movement and the Umbrella Movement. Occupying public spaces is a radical extra-institutional protest; however, after the conclusion of these two movements, both Taiwan and Hong Kong witnessed the wave of electoral participation. Taiwan`s "third forces" were more friendly toward the principal opposition party, whereas Hong Kong`s "umbrella soldiers" emerged as a competitor to the existing pan-democrats. This article argues that the diverse patterns of cooperation and conflict can be explained by identity politics and the strength of opposition parties. The surge in pro-independence opinion had narrowed the distance between the "third force" and the Democratic Progressive Party, while Hong Kong`s localists posed a threat to the pan-democrat leaders who continued to embrace a Chinese identity. Moreover, Taiwan`s stronger and more resourceful opposition party was more capable of cooperating and co-opting the new political forces, whereas Hong Kong`s fragmented and weak opposition parties had to compete with the them.-
dc.format.extent 1216144 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) 中國大陸研究, 60(1), 59-86-
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 太陽花運動;雨傘運動;選舉;政黨-
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Sunflower Movement ; Umbrella Movement ; Political Parties ; Election-
dc.title (題名) 第三勢力與傘兵:比較台港佔領運動後的選舉參與-
dc.title (題名) The Third Force and Umbrella Soldiers: Comparing the Elections of Taiwan after the Sunflower Movement and Hong Kong after the Umbrella Movement-
dc.type (資料類型) article-