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題名 公民社會與台灣的國際空間和全球話語:以無國界記者與台灣人權促進會為例
Civil society and Taiwan’s international space and global discourse: The cases of Reporters Without Borders and the Taiwan Association for Human Rights作者 霍遠征
Hollo, James Zachary貢獻者 林永芳
Lin, Yung-Fang
霍遠征
Hollo, James Zachary關鍵詞 公民社會
台灣
人權
Civil society
Taiwan
Hunan rights日期 2019 上傳時間 1-Jul-2019 11:11:53 (UTC+8) 摘要 本文考察臺灣民間社會團體在擴大台灣國際空間中所扮演的角色。具體而言,本文透過兩個案例研究,以確定台灣公民是否以及如何利用非政府組織影響他們被排除在外的政府間組織。第一個案例研究是無國界記者臺北辦公處,為影響聯合國所做的提倡宣傳。第二個案例研究是台灣人權促進會,為影響歐盟所做的主張宣傳。這些案例研究證實了以下的假設:「台灣公民可以並且確實透過非政府組織影響國際組織」。此外,非政府組織的影響有助於臺灣地緣政治的行為結果,利於臺灣國家利益與國家安全。而其做法主要為確保與美國等其他民主國家的共同民主價值與情誼,以及保護中國企圖拆除的國際人權準則。
This thesis examines the role civil society groups play in expanding Taiwan’s international space. Specifically, it examines two case studies to determine whether and how Taiwanese citizens can use non-governmental organizations to influence intergovernmental organizations from which they’re excluded. The first case study is advocacy done by the Taipei bureau of Reporters Without Borders to influence the United Nations. The second case study is advocacy done by the Taiwan Association for Human Rights to influence the European Union. These case studies confirm the hypothesis, that Taiwanese citizens can and do influence international institutions through NGOs. Furthermore, this influence via non-governmental organizations contributes to behavioral outcomes in geopolitical forums that benefit Taiwan’s interests and national security, mainly by ensuring ideological comradery with other democracies like the United States and buttressing international human rights norms that China seeks to bowdlerize.參考文獻 Aristotle, and Stephen Everson, Aristotle. 1996: the Politics and the Constitution ofAthens. 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國立政治大學
國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS)
1068620081資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1068620081 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 林永芳 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Lin, Yung-Fang en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 霍遠征 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Hollo, James Zachary en_US dc.creator (作者) 霍遠征 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Hollo, James Zachary en_US dc.date (日期) 2019 en_US dc.date.accessioned 1-Jul-2019 11:11:53 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 1-Jul-2019 11:11:53 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Jul-2019 11:11:53 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1068620081 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/124255 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 1068620081 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文考察臺灣民間社會團體在擴大台灣國際空間中所扮演的角色。具體而言,本文透過兩個案例研究,以確定台灣公民是否以及如何利用非政府組織影響他們被排除在外的政府間組織。第一個案例研究是無國界記者臺北辦公處,為影響聯合國所做的提倡宣傳。第二個案例研究是台灣人權促進會,為影響歐盟所做的主張宣傳。這些案例研究證實了以下的假設:「台灣公民可以並且確實透過非政府組織影響國際組織」。此外,非政府組織的影響有助於臺灣地緣政治的行為結果,利於臺灣國家利益與國家安全。而其做法主要為確保與美國等其他民主國家的共同民主價值與情誼,以及保護中國企圖拆除的國際人權準則。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) This thesis examines the role civil society groups play in expanding Taiwan’s international space. Specifically, it examines two case studies to determine whether and how Taiwanese citizens can use non-governmental organizations to influence intergovernmental organizations from which they’re excluded. The first case study is advocacy done by the Taipei bureau of Reporters Without Borders to influence the United Nations. The second case study is advocacy done by the Taiwan Association for Human Rights to influence the European Union. These case studies confirm the hypothesis, that Taiwanese citizens can and do influence international institutions through NGOs. Furthermore, this influence via non-governmental organizations contributes to behavioral outcomes in geopolitical forums that benefit Taiwan’s interests and national security, mainly by ensuring ideological comradery with other democracies like the United States and buttressing international human rights norms that China seeks to bowdlerize. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents Chapter 1 Introduction - 11.1 Research Background - 11.2 Purpose of Research - 41.3 Literature Review - 51.4 Analytical Approach - 171.5 Outline of Thesis - 23Chapter 2 Taiwan on the Global Stage - 252.1 Taiwan’s Exclusion and Strategic Considerations - 252.2 The Ideological Battle For Legitimacy - 292.3 The Implications of Taiwan’s Exclusion and NGO Diplomacy - 322.4 Conclusion - 34Chapter 3 The Case of Reporters Without Borders - 373.1 Reporters Without Borders in France - 373.2 The Opening of the Taipei Office - 403.3 The Case of Huang Qi and the United Nations - 473.4 Taiwan’s Perspective on the Global Stage - 513.5 Conclusion - 56Chapter 4 The Case of the Taiwan Association for Human Rights - 584.1 The Organization’s Beginnings and Current Activities - 584.2 Global Interaction - 604.3 The case of the Joint Letter to the European Union - 644.4 Conclusion - 71Chapter 5 Conclusion - 74Bibliography - 80 zh_TW dc.format.extent 1446915 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1068620081 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公民社會 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 台灣 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 人權 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Civil society en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Taiwan en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Hunan rights en_US dc.title (題名) 公民社會與台灣的國際空間和全球話語:以無國界記者與台灣人權促進會為例 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Civil society and Taiwan’s international space and global discourse: The cases of Reporters Without Borders and the Taiwan Association for Human Rights en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Aristotle, and Stephen Everson, Aristotle. 1996: the Politics and the Constitution ofAthens. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,.Asia Pacific Refugee Rights Network, APRRN, “Who We Are.”aprrn.info/about-us/who-we-are/.Banks, Nicola, and David Hulme. 1 June 2012. “The Role of NGOs and Civil Society inDevelopment and Poverty Reduction.” Brooks World Poverty Institute WorkingPaper No. 171.Barr, Abigail, et al. 2005. “The Governance of Non-Governmental Organizations inUganda.” World Development, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 657–679.,doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2004.09.010.Bernhard, Michael. 1996. “Civil Society after the First Transition: Dilemmas ofPost-Communist Democratization in Poland and Beyond.” Communist andPost-Communist Studies, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 309–330.,doi:10.1016/s0967-067x(96)80019-5.Blythe, James M. 1986. “The Mixed Constitution and the Distinction between Regal andPolitical Power in the Work of Thomas Aquinas.” Journal of the History of Ideas,vol. 47, no. 4, p. 547., doi:10.2307/2709717.Carothers, Thomas, and William Barndt. 1999. “Civil Society.” Foreign Policy, vol. 117,www.jstor.org/stable/1149558.Cyranoski, David. 2003. “Taiwan Left Isolated in Fight against SARS.” Nature, U.S.National Library of Medicine, April 17. www.nature.com/articles/422652a.De Tocqueville, Alexis, and Henry Reeve. 2002. Democracy in America. State College:The Pennsylvania State University Press.DeAeth, Duncan. 2019. “FBI Director Warns `China Most Serious Threat to US,`Unreported by Major US Media.” Taiwan News, April 27.www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/3689437.DeLisle, Jacques. 2016. “Taiwan’s Quest for International Space: Ma’s Legacy, Tsai’sOptions, China’s Choices, and U.S. Policy.” Foreign Policy Research Institute,pp. 550–574., doi:10.1016/j.orbis.2016.08.007.Easton, Ian. 2016. “Strategic Standoff: The U.S.-China Rivalry and Taiwan.” The Project2049 Institute,project2049.net/2016/03/30/strategic-standoff-the-u-s-china-rivalry-and-taiwan/.Eberly, Don E. 2008. The Rise of Global Civil Society: Building Communities andNations from the Bottom Up. New York: Encounter Books.Ehrenberg, John. 1999. Civil Society: the Critical History of an Idea. New York: NewYork University Press.European Union. 2018. “Joint Statement of the 20th EU-China Summit.”eeas.europa.eu/delegations/china_en/48424/Joint statement of the 20thEU-China Summit.European Union. 2018. “The European Union and China Held Their Annual HumanRights Dialogue.”eeas.europa.eu/delegations/iran/48217/european-union-and-china-held-their-annual-human-rights-dialogue_en.International Federation for Human Rights, “The Worldwide Human RightsMovement.” www.fidh.org/en/about-us/What-is-FIDH/.International Federation for Human Rights, “Our Organisation.”www.fidh.org/en/about-us/our-organisation/.International Federation for Human Rights, “39th Congress- Johannesburg 2016.”www.fidh.org/en/about-us/our-organisation/congress#3.Freedberg, Sydney J, and Colin Clark. 2016. “Threats From Russia, China Drive 2017DoD Budget.” Breaking Defense.breakingdefense.com/2016/02/russia-china-drive-2017-budget/.Freedom House. “Democracy in Retreat: Freedom in the World 2019.”freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/freedom-world-2019/democracy-in-retreat.Fukuyama, Francis. 2001. “Social Capital, Civil Society and Development.” Third WorldQuarterly, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 7–20., doi:10.1080/713701144.Gill, Lesley. 1997. “Power Lines: the Political Context of Nongovernmental Organization(Ngo) Activity in El Alto, Bolivia.” Journal of Latin American Anthropology, vol. 2,no. 2, pp. 144–169., doi:10.1525/jlca.1997.2.2.144.Glenn, John K. 2001. Framing Democracy: Civil Society and Civic Movements inEastern Europe. Redwood City: Stanford University Press.Goldstein, Judith, and Robert O. Keohane. 1993. Ideas and Foreign Policy Beliefs,Institutions, and Political Change. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.Hoffmann, Stefan-Ludwig. 2006. Civil Society. 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